Hawaii County, Hawaii Eviction Risk: Moderate
54 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Hilo (8.6) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #4 of 4 HI counties
193k residents · 54 cities · 43 tracts
Hawaii County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord43.4%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Hawaii County, HI, tenants prevail in roughly 43.4% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline145dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Hawaii County, HI until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 145 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$7.8–17.6klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Hawaii County, HI costs landlords $7,774 to $17,553 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$1,55935% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Hawaii County, HI is $1,559 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 35% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters27.7%of households27.7% of occupied housing units in Hawaii County, HI are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty14.8%6.4% unemp.14.8% of Hawaii County, HI residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 6.4%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Hawaii County averages 5.1/10 (Moderate) across its 54 tracked cities, with scores spanning 3.8 to a county high of 5.1/10 in Pepeekeo and Tiki Gardens. 3rd of 4 counties in Hawaii by eviction risk score.
How Hawaii County ranks in Hawaii
Landlord guides for Hawaii
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Hilo | 50,404 | 5.7 | 31.6% | $1,427 | Dem |
| 002 | Kailua | 21,851 | 4.2 | 37.0% | $1,918 | Dem |
| 003 | Hawaiian Paradise Park | 13,203 | 4.6 | 30.4% | $1,310 | Dem |
| 004 | Kaiminani | 11,465 | 4.6 | 33.8% | $1,202 | Dem |
| 005 | Waimea | 10,242 | 4.2 | 36.9% | $2,040 | Dem |
| 006 | Waikoloa Village | 7,543 | 4.6 | 37.2% | $2,177 | Dem |
| 007 | Kahaluu-Keauhou | 5,150 | 5.8 | 37.3% | $1,901 | Dem |
| 008 | Hawaiian Ocean View | 4,431 | 5.2 | 51.0% | $1,506 | Dem |
| 009 | Ainaloa | 4,094 | 5.9 | 51.0% | $1,358 | Dem |
| 010 | Hawaiian Beaches | 3,947 | 5.9 | 51.0% | $1,658 | Dem |
| 011 | Hawaiian Acres | 3,872 | 4.8 | 51.0% | $1,351 | Dem |
| 012 | Mountain View | 3,756 | 6.1 | 35.2% | $1,375 | Dem |
| 013 | Holualoa | 3,434 | 4.5 | 24.9% | $2,041 | Dem |
| 014 | Captain Cook | 3,419 | 5.9 | 31.5% | $2,164 | Dem |
| 015 | Kurtistown | 3,151 | 4.1 | 22.8% | $1,406 | Dem |
| 016 | Orchidlands Estates | 3,027 | 5.3 | 28.4% | $1,398 | Dem |
| 017 | Honaunau-Napoopoo | 2,629 | 6.0 | 36.2% | $1,789 | Dem |
| 018 | Kapaau | 2,224 | 4.6 | 28.6% | $1,894 | Dem |
| 019 | Hawi | 2,070 | 5.9 | 51.0% | $2,156 | Dem |
| 020 | Pepeekeo | 2,056 | 5.9 | 24.1% | $750 | Dem |
| 021 | Honokaa | 1,963 | 4.2 | 26.9% | $1,420 | Dem |
| 022 | Kealakekua | 1,919 | 4.1 | 22.1% | $965 | Dem |
| 023 | Pahala | 1,768 | 4.6 | 24.1% | $1,447 | Dem |
| 024 | Nanawale Estates | 1,692 | 6.5 | 45.7% | $1,005 | Dem |
| 025 | Leilani Estates | 1,490 | 6.4 | 48.3% | $1,392 | Dem |
| 026 | Fern Acres | 1,480 | 4.6 | 23.3% | $1,375 | Dem |
| 027 | Keaau | 1,436 | 4.6 | 25.5% | $827 | Dem |
| 028 | Kaloko | 1,432 | 5.9 | 29.8% | $1,758 | Dem |
| 029 | Pahoa | 1,361 | 5.2 | 51.0% | $599 | Dem |
| 030 | Papaikou | 1,332 | 4.6 | 23.8% | $1,495 | Dem |
| 031 | Eden Roc | 1,166 | 4.6 | 51.0% | $594 | Dem |
| 032 | Fern Forest | 1,088 | 4.2 | 34.0% | $1,447 | Dem |
| 033 | Discovery Harbour | 1,079 | 6.0 | 40.4% | $1,688 | Dem |
| 034 | Honalo | 1,071 | 4.6 | 36.0% | $1,447 | Dem |
| 035 | Halaula | 1,033 | 4.6 | 14.1% | $1,447 | Dem |
| 036 | Wainaku | 967 | 4.3 | 28.5% | $1,583 | Dem |
| 037 | Laupahoehoe | 916 | 6.3 | 39.0% | $1,286 | Dem |
| 038 | Mauna Loa Estates | 901 | 6.3 | 32.7% | $1,147 | Dem |
| 039 | Naalehu | 872 | 4.6 | 51.0% | $1,617 | Dem |
| 040 | Royal Hawaiian Estates | 852 | 4.1 | 13.8% | $1,712 | Dem |
| 041 | Volcano Golf Course | 807 | 3.8 | 34.0% | $1,447 | Dem |
| 042 | Volcano | 746 | 4.0 | 27.9% | $1,786 | Dem |
| 043 | Waikoloa Beach Resort | 656 | 6.2 | 35.5% | $3,501 | Dem |
| 044 | Paauilo | 610 | 4.1 | 14.7% | $1,135 | Dem |
| 045 | Paukaa | 450 | 4.6 | 32.9% | $1,393 | Dem |
| 046 | Seaview | 443 | 6.5 | 28.4% | $1,140 | Dem |
| 047 | Honomu | 376 | 4.5 | 46.8% | $1,333 | Dem |
| 048 | Black Sands | 354 | 3.8 | 80.5% | $438 | Dem |
| 049 | Kukuihaele | 310 | 5.9 | 34.0% | $1,447 | Dem |
| 050 | Puako | 259 | 6.2 | 29.4% | $1,813 | Dem |
| 051 | Tiki Gardens | 245 | 8.6 | 34.0% | $1,447 | Dem |
| 052 | Kamaili | 221 | 3.8 | 34.0% | $1,447 | Dem |
| 053 | Waiohinu | 152 | 5.8 | 21.4% | $1,208 | Dem |
| 054 | Kalapana | 76 | 6.4 | 13.8% | $825 | Dem |
County heatmap
Neighborhoods in Hawaii County
Top 2 neighborhoods by population. Click for a pop-weighted risk score and the constituent census tracts.
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Hawaii County's average eviction-risk score of 5.1/10 (Moderate) places it third out of four counties in Hawaii eviction laws, meaning two counties carry higher risk and only one is more landlord-friendly. For investors underwriting rental assets across the Big Island's 54 cities and communities, that moderate aggregate reflects a relatively measured operating environment, one where tenant-side pressures exist but state law still gives landlords workable tools. With a countywide average rent of $1,559 and an average rent burden of 34.7%, a meaningful share of tenants is stretched thin, which does elevate default risk even in quieter submarkets.
The intra-county score range runs from 3.8 to 8.6/10, a full 1.2-point spread that matters in practice. A score of 3.8 signals genuinely low risk, while 5 sits at the top of the Moderate band. That spread means a landlord choosing between two communities just a few miles apart can be operating in meaningfully different risk environments, so county-level averages alone should not drive acquisition decisions.
The cities inside Hawaii County
The highest-risk communities sit noticeably above the county average. Tiki Gardens leads at 8.6/10, followed closely by Pepeekeo at 5.9/10, and a cluster of communities including Mountain View, Honaunau-Napoopoo, Kealakekua, Nanawale Estates, Keaau, and Kaloko each scoring 6.5/10. These smaller communities tend to combine higher poverty concentrations with lower owner-occupancy rates, the conditions that typically drive eviction frequency upward.
The county's largest cities tell a more balanced story. Hilo, the county seat with a population of 50,404, scores exactly at the county average of 5.7/10. Kailua (population 21,851) also lands at 4.2/10, while Hawaiian Paradise Park and Kaiminani each come in at 4.6/10. At the lower-risk end of the spectrum, Hawaiian Ocean View scores 5.2/10, the most landlord-favorable reading among the county's larger communities. The lesson is consistent: risk is hyper-local on the Big Island, and city-level scoring should anchor any underwriting conversation.
State-level laws that apply here
All Hawaii County landlords operate under HRS § 521 (Residential Landlord-Tenant Code). The notice structure is relatively tight: non-payment of rent triggers a 5-day notice, a lease violation with an opportunity to cure requires 10 days, and a no-cause or end-of-term termination requires 30 days. Landlords must provide 48 hours notice before entering a unit. Understanding the full Hawaii eviction process is important here because even an uncontested case takes 30 to 60 days, and a contested matter can run 75 to 150 days. Court filing fees range from $155 to $265, sheriff lockout fees from $50 to $200, and attorney fees from $750 to $3,500, so total out-of-pocket costs vary widely depending on whether a tenant contests the action.
Hawaii eviction laws state law does not require just cause for termination and, notably, preempts any local rent-control measures, meaning no county or city within Hawaii eviction laws can impose its own rent cap. For landlords researching Hawaii eviction costs before acquiring Big Island assets, the fee ranges above represent the realistic floor-to-ceiling cost of a single removal. The Hawaii eviction laws Civil Rights Commission enforces fair housing compliance; source-of-income is not a protected class under current state law.
With an average poverty rate of 14.8% and only 27.7% of residents renting, Hawaii County's renter pool is relatively small but economically stressed, a combination that rewards careful tenant screening; the city-level scores in the grid above identify exactly where that stress concentrates most.
Eviction filings in Hawaii County
In September 2022, 38 eviction filings were recorded in Hawaii County, 100.0% of the historical average (near average).1
- 38Sep 2022
- 100.0%of historical avg
- 19,625Renter households
- 14.6%Poverty rate
Historical eviction filings in Hawaii County
From 2004 to 2018, eviction filings in Hawaii County declined 1%. The peak was 353 filings in 2014.2
- 2792004
- 353Peak (2014)
- 2762018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Hawaii County compares
Among Hawaii's 4 counties, Hawaii County ranks 3rd by eviction risk with an average score of 5.1/10. It trails Maui County (5.1/10) and Honolulu County (5.1/10) in risk, and sits just above Kauai County (5.1/10), making it one of the two lower-risk counties in the state for landlords evaluating portfolio placement.