Potter County, South Dakota Eviction Risk: Very Low
5 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Gettysburg (2.5) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #54 of 66 SD counties
2k residents · 5 cities · 1 tracts
Potter County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord11.5%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Potter County, SD, tenants prevail in roughly 11.5% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline18dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Potter County, SD until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 18 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$0.9–2.6klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Potter County, SD costs landlords $862 to $2,615 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$1,05119% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Potter County, SD is $1,051 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 19% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters21.8%of households21.8% of occupied housing units in Potter County, SD are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty10.8%4.0% unemp.10.8% of Potter County, SD residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 4.0%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
How Potter County ranks in South Dakota
Landlord guides for South Dakota
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Gettysburg | 1,260 | 1.7 | 19.6% | $1,051 | Rep |
| 002 | Hoven | 329 | 1.4 | 14.4% | $1,051 | Rep |
| 003 | Lebanon | 76 | 1.5 | 18.5% | $1,051 | Rep |
| 004 | Tolstoy | 57 | 1.4 | 18.5% | $1,051 | Rep |
| 005 | Swift Bird | 35 | 2.5 | 18.5% | $1,051 | Rep |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Potter County, South Dakota scores 1.2/10 (Low risk) on average across its 5 tracked cities, placing it at rank 54 of 66 South Dakota counties. Because rank 1 is the highest-risk county in the state, rank 54 means 53 counties carry more landlord risk than Potter County, and only 12 are more landlord-friendly. For investors and landlords evaluating rural South Dakota markets, that positioning in the lower-risk third of the state is a meaningful baseline. The county's total population of roughly 1,757 keeps the rental pool small, with an average renter share of 21.8%, but the low eviction-risk score reflects favorable operating fundamentals rather than market size.
Within the county, individual city scores range from 0.8 to 1.2, a modest spread that still matters when selecting where to acquire or manage a rental. An average rent of $1,051 per month and a rent burden of 18.5%, well below the 30% threshold generally associated with renter financial stress, suggest tenants here are reasonably capable of covering rent. Poverty sits at 10.8%, a figure comparable to many rural Great Plains counties. Together these markers point to a county where lease defaults and eviction filings are genuinely uncommon, not merely underreported.
The cities inside Potter County
Gettysburg is both the county seat and its largest city, home to about 1,260 residents, and it also carries the county's highest risk score at 1.2/10. Given that Gettysburg accounts for the majority of the county's total population, landlords concentrated there face conditions that effectively define the county average. Hoven (1.1/10, population 329) and Swift Bird (1.1/10, population 35) sit just below, both still well within the Low-risk band. These scores are not interchangeable, however. A score of 1.1 in Hoven reflects a small but somewhat more active rental market, while Swift Bird's identical score emerges from a tiny pool of transactions. Risk is hyper-local even in a county this compact.
The most landlord-friendly spots in Potter County are Lebanon, scoring 0.8/10 with a population of 76, and Tolstoy at 0.9/10 with 57 residents. Both are very small markets where rental activity is sparse, which structurally suppresses eviction risk but also limits acquisition opportunities. Investors should weigh low risk against thin liquidity when evaluating these smaller communities.
State-level laws that apply here
Under South Dakota state law (SDCL § 43-32), landlords serving a non-payment or lease-violation notice have a relatively brisk 3-day notice period before filing. End-of-term, no-cause terminations require a 30-day notice. Understanding the full South Dakota eviction process, from notice through writ of possession, is essential before the first filing, because uncontested cases typically resolve in 21 to 40 days while contested matters can run 45 to 100 days.
South Dakota eviction costs are driven by court filing fees of $95 to $180, sheriff lockout fees of $40 to $150, and attorney fees ranging from $500 to $2,500 depending on case complexity. South Dakota does not require just cause for most evictions, and state law preempts any local rent-control ordinance, so landlords in Potter County face no rent cap or local just-cause overlay. Source-of-income is not a protected class under South Dakota law, and no rent-cap formula applies.
With a poverty rate of 10.8% and a renter share of 21.8%, Potter County's tenant base is relatively stable by rural Plains standards. The city grid above shows how individual scores vary across Gettysburg, Hoven, Lebanon, Tolstoy, and Swift Bird, giving landlords a city-level view behind the county average.
Historical eviction filings in Potter County
From 2010 to 2016, eviction filings in Potter County increased. The peak was 0 filings in 2010.1
- 02010
- 0Peak (2010)
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Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.