4 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Alpine (3.5) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
In 2026
Risk score
3.5
LOW
Ranked #146 of 254 TX counties
7k residents · 4 cities · 3 tracts
1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities
Brewster County eviction risk score history
Min1.8Average3.3Now3.5
197619861996200620162026
Key metrics
Tenant beats landlord
16.3%
/ 100 outcomes
In court-decided eviction outcomes for Brewster County, TX, tenants prevail in roughly 16.3% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
Timeline
24d
filing → judgment
From the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Brewster County, TX until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 24 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
Cost range
$0.9–3.6k
legal + lost rent
A typical eviction in Brewster County, TX costs landlords $897 to $3,590 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
Average rent
$903
28% stretched on rent
Average gross rent in Brewster County, TX is $903 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 28% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
Renters
34.2%
of households
34.2% of occupied housing units in Brewster County, TX are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
Poverty
9.2%
3.3% unemp.
9.2% of Brewster County, TX residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 3.3%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Time machine
Scrub 50 years
197619861996200620162026
2026
● LIVE · today◀ REPLAY · historical
Brewster County's 3.5/10 score reflects a Low-risk environment governed entirely by Texas state landlord-tenant law, with no local rent control or just-cause eviction requirements. Scores across the county's four communities range from 3.1 to 3.5, one of the tightest spreads among Texas counties. Ranked 146th of 254 Texas counties (higher number = lower risk). Only 108 counties statewide are more landlord-favorable.
How Brewster County ranks in Texas
Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Moderate
#146of 254 TX counties3.5 / 10
#146 of 254 counties in Texas for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Moderate
#25of 51 states (statewide)97.1 index
Texas ranks #25 of 51 states on overall cost of living (2.9% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Elevated
#20of 51 states (statewide)96.5 index
Texas ranks #20 of 51 states on housing services (3.5% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Very Low
#228of 254 TX counties19.6% of income
#228 of 254 counties in Texas on % of income spent on rent.
TerlinguaPop 178 · 19.3% income · $1,286 rent · IND
178
3.1
19.3%
$1,286
IND
004
Study ButtePop 114 · 19.3% income · $1,286 rent · IND
114
3.4
19.3%
$1,286
IND
County heatmap
Geographic distribution
Local landlord context
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Brewster County sits in the far reaches of the Trans-Pecos, anchoring Big Bend National Park and covering more land than Connecticut eviction laws and Rhode Island eviction laws combined - yet its total rental population is just over 6,500 people. That sparse geography translates directly into a 3.5/10 eviction risk score (Low), placing the county at 146th of 254Texas counties when ranked from highest to lowest risk. Only 10 counties statewide are more landlord-favorable; 243 carry a higher score. For landlords operating in Brewster County, that standing signals a legal climate where Texas state law sets firm, unambiguous rules - and no local ordinance is permitted to override them. Under TX Local Gov Code §214.902, Texas preempts any municipality from enacting rent control, so rent pricing is entirely market-driven throughout the county.
The county's four incorporated communities span a narrow score spread - 3.1 to 3.5 across all tracked places - reflecting how uniformly the same state statutes govern every landlord-tenant relationship here. Alpine, the county seat and by far the largest community at 6,014 residents, scores 3.5/10 and sets the tone for the county average. Terlingua, the artsy desert outpost near the park's western entrance, comes in at 3.1/10, while Marathon - the small ranching town on Highway 90 - sits at 3.2/10. Study Butte, the smallest tracked community at 114 residents near the park's western boundary, posts the lowest score in the county at 3.4/10, reflecting its exceptionally sparse rental activity. The tight range across all four communities means landlords can expect nearly identical legal exposure regardless of which Brewster County community they operate in.
Average rent runs $903 per month across the county, with a 27.8% rent burden - meaning the average renter household here devotes just over a quarter of gross income to housing costs. That sits below the 30% threshold commonly used to flag housing stress, though the 9.2% poverty rate and 34.2% renter share indicate a tenant base that operates on thin margins. For eviction procedures, Texas law provides one of the cleaner frameworks in the country from a landlord standpoint: a 3-day notice for non-payment of rent under Tex. Prop. Code § 24.005(a) applies in all four Brewster County communities, courthouse filing fees run $54 to $125, and uncontested cases typically resolve in 21 to 30 days. No just-cause requirement exists under state law, and source-of-income is not a protected class in Texas. Those factors collectively keep Brewster County's score low - and make it one of the most operationally straightforward rental markets in the state.
Brewster County's 3.5/10 score is well below the Texas state average of 3.6/10, reflecting the county's remote character, market-rate rent environment, and the absence of any local tenant-protection ordinances. With scores ranging from 3.1 in Study Butte to 3.5 in Alpine, the spread across all four communities is unusually tight - landlords face essentially the same statutory framework no matter where in the county they hold property.
This analysis was prepared by the Eviction Risk Map research team, drawing on Texas eviction laws court filing data, U.S. Census Bureau housing estimates, and landlord-tenant statutes verified against Tex. Prop. Code § 91 and § 92 as of May 2026. Our methodology explains how statutory timelines, local ordinance presence, rent burden, and eviction filing rates combine into the composite score shown above.
Historical eviction filings in Brewster County
From 2002 to 2018, eviction filings in Brewster County increased 93%.
The peak was 52 filings in 2012.1
142002
52Peak (2012)
272018
Annual filings 2002–2018No filing data published after 2018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Brewster County compares
Brewster County's 3.5/10 places it firmly in the middle of Texas eviction laws counties by eviction risk - ranked 146th of 254 - well below the statewide average of 3.6/10. Peer counties with comparable scores include Parmer, Burleson, Carson, Childress, and Panola counties, all of which fall in a similarly low-risk band driven by the same state-law framework and the absence of tenant-protective local ordinances. Brewster County's remote character and small rental market size further reinforce its low standing: with only 4 tracked communities and a total population under 6,600, the dynamics that push urban counties toward higher scores - dense rental markets, politically active tenant organizations, local ordinances - simply do not apply here.
Peer counties in Texas
Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
What is Brewster County's current eviction risk score?
Brewster County carries a 3.5/10 eviction risk score, rated Low, and ranks 146th out of 254 Texas eviction laws counties. Only 108 counties statewide are more landlord-favorable.
Q2
How many days notice must a landlord give before filing for eviction in Brewster County?
Texas eviction laws law requires a 3-day written notice to vacate for non-payment of rent, lease violations, and end-of-lease holdovers under Tex. Prop. Code § 24.005. For squatters or unauthorized occupants, no notice period is required under Tex. Prop. Code § 24.011 as added by SB-38.
Q3
Does Brewster County or any of its cities have rent control?
No. Texas eviction laws state law under TX Local Gov Code §214.902 preempts any local government from enacting rent control ordinances. Neither Alpine, Marathon, Terlingua, nor Study Butte can legally cap rents, and no just-cause eviction requirement exists under Texas eviction laws law.
Q4
What does an eviction filing cost in Brewster County?
Court filing fees in Texas eviction laws range from $54 to $125 depending on the justice of the peace precinct. Sheriff lockout fees typically run $50 to $175 after a judgment. An uncontested case usually resolves in 21 to 30 days; a contested case can take 45 to 90 days.
Q5
Which city in Brewster County has the highest eviction risk score?
Alpine, the county seat, carries the highest score at 3.5/10 - matching the county average of 3.5/10. Terlingua follows at 3.1/10, Marathon at 3.2/10, and Study Butte at 3.4/10.
Q6
Is source of income (like housing vouchers) a protected class for renters in Brewster County?
No. Texas eviction laws does not include source of income as a protected class under state fair housing law. The Texas eviction laws Workforce Commission Civil Rights Division enforces the Texas eviction laws Fair Housing Act, which mirrors the federal protected classes but does not extend to rental assistance or voucher programs.