Brewster County, Texas Eviction Risk: Very Low
4 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Alpine (2) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #244 of 254 TX counties
7k residents · 4 cities · 3 tracts
Brewster County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord16.3%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Brewster County, TX, tenants prevail in roughly 16.3% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline24dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Brewster County, TX until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 24 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$0.9–3.6klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Brewster County, TX costs landlords $897 to $3,590 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$90328% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Brewster County, TX is $903 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 28% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters34.2%of households34.2% of occupied housing units in Brewster County, TX are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty9.2%3.3% unemp.9.2% of Brewster County, TX residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 3.3%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Brewster County's 2/10 score reflects a Very Low-risk environment governed entirely by Texas state landlord-tenant law, with no local rent control or just-cause eviction requirements. Scores across the county's four communities range from 1.6 to 2, one of the tightest spreads among Texas counties. Ranked 244th of 254 Texas counties (higher number = lower risk). Only 10 counties statewide are more landlord-favorable.
How Brewster County ranks in Texas
Landlord guides for Texas
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Alpine | 6,014 | 2.0 | 29.0% | $891 | IND |
| 002 | Marathon | 283 | 1.8 | 10.7% | $753 | IND |
| 003 | Terlingua | 178 | 1.9 | 19.3% | $1,286 | IND |
| 004 | Study Butte | 114 | 1.6 | 19.3% | $1,286 | IND |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Brewster County sits in the far reaches of the Trans-Pecos, anchoring Big Bend National Park and covering more land than Connecticut eviction laws and Rhode Island eviction laws combined - yet its total rental population is just over 6,500 people. That sparse geography translates directly into a 2/10 eviction risk score (Very Low), placing the county at 244th of 254 Texas counties when ranked from highest to lowest risk. Only 10 counties statewide are more landlord-favorable; 243 carry a higher score. For landlords operating in Brewster County, that standing signals a legal climate where Texas state law sets firm, unambiguous rules - and no local ordinance is permitted to override them. Under TX Local Gov Code §214.902, Texas preempts any municipality from enacting rent control, so rent pricing is entirely market-driven throughout the county.
The county's four incorporated communities span a narrow score spread - 1.6 to 2 across all tracked places - reflecting how uniformly the same state statutes govern every landlord-tenant relationship here. Alpine, the county seat and by far the largest community at 6,014 residents, scores 2/10 and sets the tone for the county average. Terlingua, the artsy desert outpost near the park's western entrance, comes in at 1.9/10, while Marathon - the small ranching town on Highway 90 - sits at 1.8/10. Study Butte, the smallest tracked community at 114 residents near the park's western boundary, posts the lowest score in the county at 1.6/10, reflecting its exceptionally sparse rental activity. The tight range across all four communities means landlords can expect nearly identical legal exposure regardless of which Brewster County community they operate in.
Average rent runs $903 per month across the county, with a 27.8% rent burden - meaning the average renter household here devotes just over a quarter of gross income to housing costs. That sits below the 30% threshold commonly used to flag housing stress, though the 9.2% poverty rate and 34.2% renter share indicate a tenant base that operates on thin margins. For eviction procedures, Texas law provides one of the cleaner frameworks in the country from a landlord standpoint: a 3-day notice for non-payment of rent under Tex. Prop. Code § 24.005(a) applies in all four Brewster County communities, courthouse filing fees run $54 to $125, and uncontested cases typically resolve in 21 to 30 days. No just-cause requirement exists under state law, and source-of-income is not a protected class in Texas. Those factors collectively keep Brewster County's score low - and make it one of the most operationally straightforward rental markets in the state.
Brewster County's 2/10 score is well below the Texas state average of 2.6/10, reflecting the county's remote character, market-rate rent environment, and the absence of any local tenant-protection ordinances. With scores ranging from 1.6 in Study Butte to 2 in Alpine, the spread across all four communities is unusually tight - landlords face essentially the same statutory framework no matter where in the county they hold property.
Historical eviction filings in Brewster County
From 2002 to 2018, eviction filings in Brewster County increased 93%. The peak was 52 filings in 2012.1
- 142002
- 52Peak (2012)
- 272018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Brewster County compares
Brewster County's 2/10 places it firmly in the lower-risk of Texas eviction laws counties by eviction risk - ranked 244th of 254 - well below the statewide average of 2.6/10. Peer counties with comparable scores include Parmer, Burleson, Carson, Childress, and Panola counties, all of which fall in a similarly low-risk band driven by the same state-law framework and the absence of tenant-protective local ordinances. Brewster County's remote character and small rental market size further reinforce its low standing: with only 4 tracked communities and a total population under 6,600, the dynamics that push urban counties toward higher scores - dense rental markets, politically active tenant organizations, local ordinances - simply do not apply here.