Deaf Smith County, Texas Eviction Risk: Very Low
2 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Hereford (2.4) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #157 of 254 TX counties
15k residents · 2 cities · 4 tracts
Deaf Smith County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord17.5%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Deaf Smith County, TX, tenants prevail in roughly 17.5% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline23dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Deaf Smith County, TX until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 23 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$0.9–4.0klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Deaf Smith County, TX costs landlords $876 to $4,010 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$95325% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Deaf Smith County, TX is $953 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 25% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters33.6%of households33.6% of occupied housing units in Deaf Smith County, TX are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty14.4%4.0% unemp.14.4% of Deaf Smith County, TX residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 4.0%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Deaf Smith County averages 1.8/10 across its 2 cities, ranging from a low of 1.1/10 in Summerfield to a high of 1.8/10 in Hereford, the county's highest-risk city. Ranked 138 of 254 Texas counties by eviction risk (1 = highest risk), placing Deaf Smith County in the middle third of the state.
How Deaf Smith County ranks in Texas
Landlord guides for Texas
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Hereford | 14,840 | 2.3 | 24.7% | $953 | Rep |
| 002 | Summerfield | 34 | 2.4 | 24.7% | $953 | Rep |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Deaf Smith County carries an average eviction-risk score of 1.8/10 (Low), placing it in the middle third of all 254 Texas eviction laws counties, with 137 counties rated riskier and 116 rated more landlord-friendly. For investors and landlords operating across the county's 2 cities, that headline figure signals a market where tenant non-payment pressure and legal complexity are well below the Texas eviction laws high-risk tier. The intra-county spread, running from 1.1 at the low end to 1.8 at the high end, is narrow, suggesting consistently manageable conditions throughout the area. With an average rent of $953 and an average rent burden of 24.7%, most renters here are not stretched to a degree that drives systemic delinquency.
That said, the Low rating reflects probability, not immunity. Renter share sits at 33.6% of households and the county's poverty rate is 14.4%, so isolated income shocks can still produce individual eviction cases. Knowing the local risk distribution by city, and understanding the Texas eviction laws statutory framework that governs every landlord-tenant relationship here, remains essential before committing capital.
The cities inside Deaf Smith County
The county's risk is concentrated almost entirely in Hereford, which holds a score of 1.8/10 and accounts for the vast majority of the county's 14,874 total residents, with a city population of 14,840. As the county seat and by far the largest rental market, Hereford is where landlords will own most of their units and where eviction filings, when they occur, will be processed.
Summerfield is the only other incorporated place in the county and scores 1.1/10, the lowest in Deaf Smith County, though its population of 34 makes it a negligible rental market in practical terms. The gap between Hereford's 1.8 and Summerfield's 1.1 illustrates that even within a low-risk county, risk is hyper-local, and underwriting decisions should be made at the city level, not the county average.
State-level laws that apply here
Every landlord in Deaf Smith County operates under Tex. Prop. Code § 91 and § 92 (Residential Tenancies). The Texas eviction laws eviction process begins with notice: non-payment of rent, lease violations, and holdover situations all require a 3-day notice to vacate under Tex. Prop. Code § 24.005. Squatters or unauthorized occupants, by contrast, may be removed without any waiting period under Tex. Prop. Code § 24.011 (SB-38). Once notice is served and the case is filed, an uncontested eviction typically resolves in 21 to 30 days, while a contested case can stretch to 45 to 90 days.
Texas eviction costs in a typical case include a court filing fee of $54 to $125, a sheriff lockout fee of $50 to $175, and attorney fees ranging from $500 to $3,500 depending on case complexity. Texas eviction laws imposes no rent control and no just-cause requirement for non-renewal, and state law preempts any local rent-control ordinance under TX Local Gov Code § 214.902. For a full breakdown of deposit rules, see Texas security deposit limits, and for tenant-side rights that affect how cases are argued, review Texas tenant protections.
With a poverty rate of 14.4% and renters making up 33.6% of households, Deaf Smith County's risk profile is shaped primarily by Hereford's rental market; see the city grid above for individual city scores and deeper local data.
Historical eviction filings in Deaf Smith County
From 2000 to 2018, eviction filings in Deaf Smith County increased 32%. The peak was 70 filings in 2016.1
- 312000
- 70Peak (2016)
- 412018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Deaf Smith County compares
Deaf Smith County's eviction-risk score of 1.8/10 sits in a tight cluster with nearby peer counties: Zapata County at 1.8/10, Titus County at 1.81/10, Hutchinson County at 1.82/10, and Wilson County at 1.84/10, while Hockley County is slightly lower at 1.75/10. All peers land in the same Low tier, indicating broadly similar landlord conditions across this part of the state.
Within Texas, Deaf Smith County ranks 138 of 254 counties on the eviction-risk scale (rank 1 = highest risk), placing it in the middle third of the state, with 137 counties carrying more risk and 116 counties considered more landlord-friendly.