4 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Freer (3.4) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
In 2026
Risk score
3.4
LOW
Ranked #164 of 254 TX counties
4k residents · 4 cities · 3 tracts
1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities
Duval County eviction risk score history
Min1.8Average3.2Now3.4
197619861996200620162026
Key metrics
Tenant beats landlord
14.7%
/ 100 outcomes
In court-decided eviction outcomes for Duval County, TX, tenants prevail in roughly 14.7% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
Timeline
26d
filing → judgment
From the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Duval County, TX until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 26 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
Cost range
$0.9–3.4k
legal + lost rent
A typical eviction in Duval County, TX costs landlords $918 to $3,354 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
Average rent
$790
16% stretched on rent
Average gross rent in Duval County, TX is $790 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 16% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
Renters
36.6%
of households
36.6% of occupied housing units in Duval County, TX are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
Poverty
17.0%
5.2% unemp.
17.0% of Duval County, TX residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 5.2%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Time machine
Scrub 50 years
197619861996200620162026
2026
● LIVE · today◀ REPLAY · historical
Duval County scores 3.4/10 (Low risk). Scores within the county range from 3.1/10 to 3.4/10 across its four cities. Ranked 164th of 254 Texas counties, with 163 counties carrying more eviction risk and 90 carrying less.
How Duval County ranks in Texas
Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Low
#164of 254 TX counties3.4 / 10
#164 of 254 counties in Texas for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Moderate
#25of 51 states (statewide)97.1 index
Texas ranks #25 of 51 states on overall cost of living (2.9% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Elevated
#20of 51 states (statewide)96.5 index
Texas ranks #20 of 51 states on housing services (3.5% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Very Low
#245of 254 TX counties15.9% of income
#245 of 254 counties in Texas on % of income spent on rent.
Duval County sits in the brush country of deep South Texas, roughly 60 miles north of Laredo. With a total population near 3,771 and only four incorporated places, it is one of the least-dense rental markets in the state. The county's eviction-risk score of 3.4/10 (Low) places it 164th of 254Texas eviction laws counties on our index, where rank 1 represents the highest risk and the lowest landlord-friendliness. In practical terms, 163 Texas eviction laws counties carry more eviction risk than Duval, while only 90 sit below it. That puts Duval firmly in the middle of the state.
Scores across the county's four cities run from a low of 3.1/10 in Benavides (3.4/10) to a high of 3.4/10 in Freer (3.4/10), a spread of less than half a point that reflects how consistently landlord-friendly the county's legal and economic environment is. Freer, with 2,253 residents, is the county seat and its largest rental market; Benavides, home to roughly 1,470 people, is the second city of consequence. Realitos (3.2/10) and Concepcion (3.1/10) are unincorporated-scale communities with populations under 50. Landlords active in any of these towns are working within the same county courthouse and the same state statutory framework, so the score differences between cities trace mostly to local economic and demographic signals rather than to different legal regimes.
The underlying economics tell a consistent story. Average asking rent in Duval County runs around $790 per month, well below the statewide average, and the average rent burden sits at just 16.2% of household income -- among the lowest rent-to-income ratios in Texas eviction laws. Roughly 36.6% of households are renters, and the poverty rate of 17% is elevated relative to the state overall. That combination -- affordable rents, high poverty, thin rental inventory -- tends to compress eviction activity: tenants face less financial pressure from rent itself, but also have fewer alternatives when disputes arise. The statewide comparison is worth noting: Duval's 3.4/10 sits well below the 3.6 average for Texas eviction laws, reinforcing its position as a landlord-favorable market on the risk dimension.
Texas operates under Tex. Prop. Code § 91 and § 92, which set a uniform 3-day notice period for non-payment, lease violations, and holdover situations statewide. Duval County landlords file through the local Justice of the Peace court, where filing fees range from $54 to $125. Uncontested matters typically resolve in 21-30 days; contested cases can extend to 45-90 days. Sheriff lockout fees add $50-$175 after a judgment, and attorney fees for a full eviction run $500-$3,500 depending on complexity. Texas eviction laws law (TX Local Gov Code §214.902) bars any local government from enacting rent control, so Duval County has no local rent ordinances that could alter the statewide framework. No just-cause requirement applies, and source-of-income is not a protected class under Texas eviction laws fair housing rules.
This page was researched and written by the Eviction Risk Map research team using court filing data, U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey estimates, and Texas Property Code statutes last reviewed May 29, 2026. Score calculations follow the published methodology. All statute citations reference the current Texas Property Code as of the review date.
Historical eviction filings in Duval County
From 2000 to 2018, eviction filings in Duval County increased 175%.
The peak was 19 filings in 2002.1
42000
19Peak (2002)
112018
Annual filings 2000–2018No filing data published after 2018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Duval County compares
Duval County's 3.4/10 (Low) sits noticeably below the 3.6 average for Texas eviction laws, confirming its status as one of the less legally and economically complex eviction environments in the state. Peer counties with similar scores -- including Carson, Knox, Crane, Brooks, and Childress -- share Duval's profile: sparse rural populations, low average rents, and thin tenant-advocacy infrastructure. Among these peers, Duval is broadly comparable in risk level, with none of the group distinguished by meaningfully higher or lower risk. Compared to high-risk urban Texas eviction laws counties such as Travis or Dallas eviction risk, Duval's notice timeline, fee structure, and absence of local protections represent a substantially more straightforward environment for landlords pursuing enforcement.
Peer counties in Texas
Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
Duval County scores 3.4/10, rated Low risk. It ranks 164th out of 254 Texas eviction laws counties on the Eviction Risk Map index, placing it in the middle of the state.
Q2
How many days notice must a Duval County landlord give before filing for eviction?
Texas law (Tex. Prop. Code § 24.005) requires a 3-day written notice for non-payment of rent, lease violations, and end-of-lease holdovers. There is no cure period for habitually delinquent tenants. For unauthorized occupants (squatters), SB-38 added Tex. Prop. Code § 24.011, allowing immediate action with no advance notice period.
Q3
How much does it cost to file an eviction in Duval County?
Justice of the Peace court filing fees in Duval County range from $54 to $125. After a judgment, the sheriff's lockout fee adds $50 to $175. Attorney fees for a full eviction proceeding typically range from $500 to $3,500 depending on whether the case is contested.
Q4
How long does an eviction take in Duval County?
Uncontested evictions in Texas eviction laws generally resolve in 21 to 30 days from notice to writ of possession. If a tenant contests the case, the timeline extends to roughly 45 to 90 days. Duval County's low-risk score partly reflects that local conditions rarely produce prolonged litigation.
Q5
Is there rent control in Duval County?
No. Texas eviction laws state law (TX Local Gov Code §214.902) preempts any local rent control ordinance. No city or county in Texas eviction laws -- including Duval -- may cap rents or require rent stabilization. Landlords are free to set and adjust rents at lease renewal without statutory limitation.
Q6
Which city in Duval County has the highest eviction risk?
Freer carries the highest score in the county at 3.4/10, driven by its larger rental inventory and slightly higher economic stress indicators relative to other Duval cities. Benavides sits at the lower end at 3.4/10. The spread between 3.1 and 3.4 across all four cities is narrow, meaning the county is broadly consistent in its landlord-friendliness.