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Map of Roanoke County, VA eviction risk by city, county average 5.2 out of 10
County brief·Updated June 26, 2026

Roanoke County, Virginia Eviction Risk: Low

6 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Cave Spring (4) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.

In 2026
Risk score
3.4
LOW

Ranked #72 of 132 VA counties

53k residents · 6 cities · 22 tracts

1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities

Roanoke County eviction risk score history

Min1.5 Average2.2 Now3.4
10 5 1976 · score 1.7 1977 · score 1.6 1978 · score 1.6 1979 · score 1.6 1980 · score 1.6 1981 · score 1.7 1982 · score 1.7 1983 · score 1.6 1984 · score 1.6 1985 · score 1.6 1986 · score 1.5 1987 · score 1.5 1988 · score 1.5 1989 · score 1.5 1990 · score 1.6 1991 · score 1.7 1992 · score 1.8 1993 · score 1.7 1994 · score 1.7 1995 · score 1.7 1996 · score 1.7 1997 · score 1.7 1998 · score 1.7 1999 · score 1.7 2000 · score 1.6 2001 · score 1.7 2002 · score 1.8 2003 · score 1.8 2004 · score 1.7 2005 · score 1.7 2006 · score 1.7 2007 · score 1.8 2008 · score 2.4 2009 · score 2.5 2010 · score 2.6 2011 · score 2.6 2012 · score 2.5 2013 · score 2.5 2014 · score 2.5 2015 · score 2.5 2016 · score 2.6 2017 · score 2.6 2018 · score 2.6 2019 · score 2.6 2020 · score 4.4 2021 · score 4.6 2022 · score 3.7 2023 · score 3.4 2024 · score 3.4 2025 · score 3.4 2026 · score 3.4

Key metrics

Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

Roanoke County averages 5.2/10 across its 6 cities, ranging from a low of 4.4 to a high of 5.4 in Vinton, the county's highest-risk city. Ranked 32nd of 132 Virginia counties by eviction risk.

How Roanoke County ranks in Virginia

Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Moderate
#72 of 132 VA counties 3.4 / 10
Eviction Risk Score, 46th percentileLowHigh
#72 of 132 counties in Virginia for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Elevated
#16 of 51 states (statewide) 101.1 index
Cost of living, 70th percentileLowHigh
Virginia ranks #16 of 51 states on overall cost of living (1.1% more expensive than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Elevated
#17 of 51 states (statewide) 106.8 index
Housing services cost, 68th percentileLowHigh
Virginia ranks #17 of 51 states on housing services (6.8% more expensive than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Elevated
#45 of 132 VA counties 31.4% of income
Income spent on rent, 66th percentileLowHigh
#45 of 132 counties in Virginia on % of income spent on rent.

Landlord guides for Virginia

State-specific playbooks
Virginia Eviction Costs →
Filing fees, attorney fees, lost rent, sheriff lockout
Virginia Eviction Process →
Step-by-step timeline, notices, statute cites
Virginia Rent Control →
Statewide caps, local ordinances, just-cause
Virginia Tenant Screening →
Five-point protocol, legal rules, protected classes
Virginia Tenant Protections →
Just cause, retaliation, habitability, entry
Cities in Roanoke County
Sorted by Eviction Risk Score · highest first
Map view
CityPopulationRisk% income on rentAverage rentLean
001 Cave Spring Pop 25,742 · 24.7% income · $1,285 rent · Rep 25,742 3.3 24.7% $1,285 Rep
002 Hollins Pop 17,097 · 29.0% income · $1,193 rent · Rep 17,097 3.5 29.0% $1,193 Rep
003 Vinton Pop 8,056 · 24.3% income · $992 rent · Rep 8,056 3.3 24.3% $992 Rep
004 Elliston Pop 952 · 29.7% income · $920 rent · Rep 952 3.1 29.7% $920 Rep
005 Glenvar Pop 829 · 51.0% income · $1,036 rent · Rep 829 3.7 51.0% $1,036 Rep
006 Lafayette Pop 628 · 29.7% income · $920 rent · Rep 628 4.0 29.7% $920 Rep

County heatmap

Geographic distribution
Local landlord context

One county, multiple regulatory regimes.

Roanoke eviction risk County carries a county-wide average eviction-risk score of 5.2/10 (Moderate), placing it at rank 32 of 132 counties in Virginia, meaning 31 counties in the state are riskier and 100 are less risky. For landlords and investors, that position in the higher-risk third of Virginia eviction laws signals a market that rewards careful tenant screening and solid lease documentation, but is not uniformly difficult to operate in. The average rent across the county runs $1,197 per month, and the average rent burden sits at 26.6% of household income, a figure that can stretch tenant budgets during economic downturns and translate to elevated collection risk in the most stressed neighborhoods.

The 34% renter share across the county's 53,304 residents means the rental market is active but not dominant, and the 8.9% average poverty rate keeps downside pressure manageable compared with higher-density Virginia urban cores. Still, the intra-county spread of 4.4 to 5.4 across 6 cities is wide enough that a single portfolio decision based only on the county average could land you in a materially different operating environment than you expected. Individual city scores matter more than the blended number.

The cities inside Roanoke County

The highest-risk community in the county is Vinton, scoring 5.4/10 with a population of 8,056. Vinton is the only city that clears the county average and should command the closest scrutiny on tenant qualification standards. Close behind are Cave Spring and Hollins, both scoring 5.2/10; Cave Spring is the county's largest community at 25,742 residents and Hollins follows at 17,097, making these two cities the dominant share of the county's rental volume at that risk tier.

Risk drops as you move to smaller communities. Glenvar scores 5.1/10 (population 829), Elliston comes in at 5/10 (population 952), and Lafayette at the far end of the county reaches 4.4/10 with a population of just 628. The one-full-point gap between Vinton and Lafayette is large enough to represent meaningfully different vacancy exposure, collection rates, and legal costs over a multi-property holding period. Investors building a Roanoke County portfolio should treat each of these six localities as a distinct underwriting target rather than assuming the county average tells the full story.

State-level laws that apply here

Every rental in Roanoke County operates under Virginia state law, specifically Va. Code § 55.1-1200 et seq. (Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act). For nonpayment of rent, Virginia requires a 5-day notice before filing; material lease violations require 21 days; material non-curable breaches and month-to-month terminations each require 30 days. An uncontested eviction typically resolves in 21 to 45 days, while a contested case can run 45 to 120 days. Court filing fees range from $58 to $90, sheriff lockout fees from $40 to $150, and attorney fees from $500 to $3,000, so a contested eviction with counsel can reach several thousand dollars all-in before counting lost rent. Landlords new to the Virginia eviction process should map those cost ranges against their specific property's cash flow before committing to any unit. Virginia also preempts local rent-control ordinances statewide, so no city within Roanoke County can impose rent caps, and no just-cause eviction requirement exists under current state law. For a full accounting of what a removal actually costs, the Virginia eviction costs guide breaks down the fee components in detail.

With an average poverty rate of 8.9% and a renter share of 34% across six communities, the risk picture in Roanoke County is not uniform, and the city-by-city score grid above is the most reliable starting point for calibrating where in the county a given investment makes sense.

Eviction filings in Virginia

Eviction Lab Tracking System · statewide · live through 2026-05-01

The Princeton Eviction Lab Tracking System covers Virginia statewide (no county-level tracker available for Roanoke County). In the past month, 10,534 statewide filings were recorded, 1.07× the historical baseline (near baseline).

Virginia statewide, last 36 months 2023-05-01 – 2026-04-01
Virginia statewide eviction filings (Eviction Lab)2023-05-01: 11,279 filings (0.99× hist)2023-06-01: 11,871 filings (1.01× hist)2023-07-01: 11,681 filings (1.01× hist)2023-08-01: 11,916 filings (1.00× hist)2023-09-01: 11,466 filings (1.00× hist)2023-10-01: 12,415 filings (1.00× hist)2023-11-01: 10,388 filings (0.96× hist)2023-12-01: 11,234 filings (1.04× hist)2024-01-01: 12,658 filings (1.00× hist)2024-02-01: 12,400 filings (1.08× hist)2024-03-01: 10,487 filings (0.95× hist)2024-04-01: 10,082 filings (1.02× hist)2024-05-01: 11,419 filings (1.01× hist)2024-06-01: 11,744 filings (1.00× hist)2024-07-01: 11,546 filings (0.99× hist)2024-08-01: 11,845 filings (1.00× hist)2024-09-01: 11,560 filings (1.00× hist)2024-10-01: 12,537 filings (1.01× hist)2024-11-01: 11,255 filings (1.04× hist)2024-12-01: 10,429 filings (0.96× hist)2025-01-01: 14,590 filings (1.15× hist)2025-02-01: 10,161 filings (0.91× hist)2025-03-01: 11,563 filings (1.04× hist)2025-04-01: 10,358 filings (1.05× hist)2025-05-01: 11,904 filings (1.05× hist)2025-06-01: 10,882 filings (0.92× hist)2025-07-01: 13,152 filings (1.13× hist)2025-08-01: 11,685 filings (0.98× hist)2025-09-01: 11,970 filings (1.04× hist)2025-10-01: 12,965 filings (1.04× hist)2025-11-01: 10,193 filings (0.94× hist)2025-12-01: 10,630 filings (0.98× hist)2026-01-01: 12,943 filings (1.02× hist)2026-02-01: 11,303 filings (1.01× hist)2026-03-01: 11,712 filings (1.06× hist)2026-04-01: 10,534 filings (1.07× hist)
Notice requirement: at least five days notice (in some cases more). Filing fee: minimum filing fee of $36.
1

Eviction filings in Roanoke County

In September 2025, 45 eviction filings were recorded in Roanoke County, 101.1% of the historical average (near average).2

Last 24 months of filings 2023-10 – 2025-09
Monthly eviction filings in Roanoke County (LSC CCDI)2023-10: 49 filings (91.2% of avg)2023-11: 62 filings (123.4% of avg)2023-12: 57 filings (143.4% of avg)2024-01: 95 filings (168.1% of avg)2024-02: 63 filings (139.2% of avg)2024-03: 44 filings (137.5% of avg)2024-04: 64 filings (134.7% of avg)2024-05: 63 filings (146.5% of avg)2024-06: 54 filings (124.1% of avg)2024-07: 86 filings (165.4% of avg)2024-08: 47 filings (79.7% of avg)2024-09: 84 filings (188.8% of avg)2024-10: 80 filings (148.8% of avg)2024-11: 81 filings (161.2% of avg)2024-12: 70 filings (176.1% of avg)2025-01: 80 filings (141.6% of avg)2025-02: 57 filings (126.0% of avg)2025-03: 67 filings (209.4% of avg)2025-04: 53 filings (111.6% of avg)2025-05: 55 filings (127.9% of avg)2025-06: 71 filings (163.2% of avg)2025-07: 59 filings (113.5% of avg)2025-08: 97 filings (164.4% of avg)2025-09: 45 filings (101.1% of avg)

Historical eviction filings in Roanoke County

From 2010 to 2016, eviction filings in Roanoke County declined 40%. The peak was 868 filings in 2010.3

Annual filings 2010–2016 No filing data published after 2018
Annual eviction filings in Roanoke County 2000-2018 (Eviction Lab)2010: 868 filings2011: 748 filings2012: 829 filings2013: 746 filings2014: 635 filings2015: 608 filings2016: 525 filings

Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.

How Roanoke County compares

Roanoke County's 5.2/10 Moderate score matches several close peers: Hanover County (5.2), Roanoke city (5.2), and Salem city (5.2) all land at the same level, while Harrisonburg city runs slightly higher at 5.39 and Staunton city sits just below at 5.19. Within Virginia's 132 counties, Roanoke County ranks 32nd, placing it in the top quarter of the state by eviction risk, meaning investors should expect moderate but not elevated default exposure relative to the broader Virginia eviction laws market.

Peer counties in Virginia

Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
Peer county
Augusta County eviction risk
3.3
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 36.3K
Peer county
Hanover County eviction risk
3.5
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 46.5K
Peer county
Manassas city eviction risk
3.5
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 44.0K
Peer county
Rockingham County eviction risk
3.3
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 33.0K

Where eviction risk concentrates in Roanoke County

Top cities + top neighborhoods · click any card for the full breakdown

Top cities by population

Frequently asked

Frequently asked questions about Roanoke County

Q1

Why is rent-to-income ratio 26.6% in Roanoke County?

Rent-to-income ratio of 26.6% reflects the ratio of average gross rent to average household income across 6 cities in Roanoke eviction risk County.
Q2

What court hears evictions in Roanoke County?

Virginia state court hears unlawful detainer or summary process actions in Roanoke County. See the Virginia eviction laws eviction-process guide for court name and procedure.