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Ford County, Illinois eviction risk overview
County brief·Updated July 26, 2026

Ford County, Illinois Eviction Risk: Low

12 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Paxton (4.4) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.

In 2026
Risk score
3.8
LOW

Ranked #79 of 102 IL counties

11k residents · 12 cities · 5 tracts

1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities

Ford County eviction risk score history

Min1.9 Average3.0 Now3.8
10 5 1976 · score 1.9 1977 · score 1.9 1978 · score 1.9 1979 · score 1.9 1980 · score 2.1 1981 · score 2.1 1982 · score 2.2 1983 · score 2.2 1984 · score 2.1 1985 · score 2.1 1986 · score 2.1 1987 · score 2.0 1988 · score 2.1 1989 · score 2.0 1990 · score 2.1 1991 · score 2.2 1992 · score 2.6 1993 · score 2.6 1994 · score 2.6 1995 · score 2.6 1996 · score 2.7 1997 · score 2.4 1998 · score 2.5 1999 · score 2.5 2000 · score 2.8 2001 · score 2.9 2002 · score 3.0 2003 · score 3.0 2004 · score 3.0 2005 · score 2.9 2006 · score 2.8 2007 · score 2.9 2008 · score 3.6 2009 · score 3.8 2010 · score 3.9 2011 · score 4.0 2012 · score 3.9 2013 · score 3.8 2014 · score 3.7 2015 · score 3.6 2016 · score 3.6 2017 · score 3.5 2018 · score 3.5 2019 · score 3.7 2020 · score 5.1 2021 · score 5.2 2022 · score 4.2 2023 · score 3.9 2024 · score 3.9 2025 · score 3.8 2026 · score 3.8

Key metrics

Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

How Ford County ranks in Illinois

Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Low
#79 of 102 IL counties 3.8 / 10
Eviction Risk Score, 23rd percentileLowHigh
#79 of 102 counties in Illinois for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Elevated
#19 of 51 states (statewide) 100.0 index
Cost of living, 64th percentileLowHigh
Illinois ranks #19 of 51 states on overall cost of living (right at the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Elevated
#21 of 51 states (statewide) 93.9 index
Housing services cost, 60th percentileLowHigh
Illinois ranks #21 of 51 states on housing services (6.1% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Very High
#3 of 102 IL counties 33.4% of income
Income spent on rent, 98th percentileLowHigh
#3 of 102 counties in Illinois on % of income spent on rent.

Landlord guides for Illinois

State-specific playbooks
Illinois Eviction Costs →
Filing fees, attorney fees, lost rent, sheriff lockout
Illinois Eviction Process →
Step-by-step timeline, notices, statute cites
Illinois Rent Control →
Statewide caps, local ordinances, just-cause
Illinois Tenant Screening →
Five-point protocol, legal rules, protected classes
Illinois Tenant Protections →
Just cause, retaliation, habitability, entry
Cities in Ford County
Sorted by Eviction Risk Score · highest first
Map view
CityPopulationRisk% income on rentAverage rentLean
001 Paxton Pop 4,131 · 25.4% income · $784 rent · Rep 4,131 3.7 25.4% $784 Rep
002 Gibson City Pop 3,434 · 37.7% income · $943 rent · Rep 3,434 3.8 37.7% $943 Rep
003 Piper City Pop 703 · 38.3% income · $768 rent · Rep 703 3.8 38.3% $768 Rep
004 Roberts Pop 487 · 47.5% income · $865 rent · Rep 487 4.4 47.5% $865 Rep
005 Melvin Pop 430 · 20.3% income · $681 rent · Rep 430 3.9 20.3% $681 Rep
006 Buckley Pop 422 · 51.0% income · $838 rent · Rep 422 3.9 51.0% $838 Rep
007 Ludlow Pop 372 · 23.6% income · $1,024 rent · Rep 372 4.1 23.6% $1,024 Rep
008 Sibley Pop 286 · 41.3% income · $1,281 rent · Rep 286 4.0 41.3% $1,281 Rep
009 Elliott Pop 258 · 23.9% income · $736 rent · Rep 258 3.6 23.9% $736 Rep
010 Thawville Pop 210 · 33.3% income · $817 rent · Rep 210 3.9 33.3% $817 Rep
011 Strawn Pop 94 · 29.0% income · $806 rent · Rep 94 3.7 29.0% $806 Rep
012 Foosland Pop 37 · 29.0% income · $806 rent · Rep 37 3.5 29.0% $806 Rep

County heatmap

Geographic distribution
Local landlord context

One county, multiple regulatory regimes.

Ford County, Illinois eviction laws earns an average eviction-risk score of 3.3/10 (Low), placing it at rank 64 of 102 Illinois counties, where rank 1 is the highest-risk market. That position means 63 counties statewide carry more eviction risk, and 38 are less risky, putting Ford County squarely in the middle third of Illinois eviction laws. For landlords and investors, that translates to a market where tenant payment stress and turnover are present but not acute, with average rent running $856 per month and an average rent-burden rate of 32.4%.

Across all 12 cities in the county, individual scores range from 2.9 to 3.5, a spread narrow enough that no single pocket of the county is dramatically more dangerous than another, but wide enough that city selection still matters. Landlords considering Ford County for buy-and-hold rentals will find an operating environment that is measurably more forgiving than most of Illinois, though the county's 14.1% poverty rate and 30.6% renter share are real factors that need to be priced into vacancy and collection assumptions.

The cities inside Ford County

Paxton is the county seat and its largest city, with a population of 4,131 and the county's highest eviction-risk score at 3.5/10. Melvin is the next most elevated market at 3.4/10, and Roberts and Ludlow each land at 3.2/10. These four cities are worth closer due diligence on local vacancy and collection histories before committing capital.

Gibson City, with a population of 3,434, and Piper City score 3.1/10 each, joining Sibley at 3.1/10. Buckley posts the county's lowest recorded score at 3/10. Risk is genuinely hyper-local in Ford County: the same county line encloses markets ranging almost half a point apart, so an investor portfolio spread across multiple cities here will not see uniform performance.

State-level laws that apply here

Illinois landlord-tenant law under 735 ILCS 5/9 (Forcible Entry and Detainer) sets the procedural floor for every eviction in Ford County. For nonpayment of rent, landlords must serve a 5-day notice before filing; a material lease violation requires a 10-day cure notice; and a month-to-month holdover tenant is entitled to 30 days notice. End-of-fixed-term tenancies require no additional notice period. Uncontested cases typically resolve in 30 to 60 days; a contested proceeding can stretch to 150 days. The full cost picture for the Illinois eviction process includes court filing fees of $200 to $400, a sheriff lockout fee of $60 to $200, and attorney fees that commonly run $750 to $3,500, depending on complexity. Understanding Illinois eviction costs up front is essential for any landlord budgeting reserves.

Illinois does not require just cause to terminate a tenancy, and the state preempts local rent-control ordinances, so no municipality within Ford County can impose its own rent caps. Source-of-income is a protected class under Illinois fair housing law, enforced by the Illinois Department of Human Rights, which is relevant to any landlord screening rental applicants. Retaliation against tenants is governed by 765 ILCS 720/1. Landlords should review Illinois security deposit limits and Illinois tenant protections to ensure lease terms and deposit handling practices stay compliant statewide.

With a 14.1% average poverty rate and 30.6% of county residents renting, Ford County's baseline risk profile is meaningful but manageable, and the city-level score grid above gives the clearest view of where within the county that risk is concentrated.

Peer counties in Illinois

Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
Peer county
Bond County eviction risk
3.8
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 10.9K
Peer county
Crawford County eviction risk
3.8
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 11.3K
Peer county
Piatt County eviction risk
3.8
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 11.7K
Peer county
Hancock County eviction risk
3.8
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 12.0K

Where eviction risk concentrates in Ford County

Top cities + top neighborhoods · click any card for the full breakdown

Top cities by population

Frequently asked

Frequently asked questions about Ford County

Q1

How is the Ford County eviction risk score computed?

Each of the 12 cities in the county is independently scored on nine sub-factors. The county-wide 3.8/10 average reflects a population-weighted mean of those municipal scores.
Q2

Does Ford County have rent control?

Rent control is determined by state law and city ordinance. Illinois state framework applies. See the Illinois eviction laws rent-control guide for details.
Q3

What is the political climate in Ford County?

Ford County voted Republican by 47.3 points in 2020.