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Map of Delta County, MI eviction risk by city, county average 5 out of 10
County brief·Updated July 27, 2026

Delta County, Michigan Eviction Risk: Low

5 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Escanaba (3.2) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.

In 2026
Risk score
3.1
LOW

Ranked #39 of 83 MI counties

18k residents · 5 cities · 11 tracts

1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities

Delta County eviction risk score history

Min1.7 Average2.7 Now3.1
10 5 1976 · score 2.1 1977 · score 2.1 1978 · score 2.0 1979 · score 2.0 1980 · score 2.2 1981 · score 2.2 1982 · score 2.3 1983 · score 2.2 1984 · score 2.2 1985 · score 2.2 1986 · score 2.1 1987 · score 2.1 1988 · score 1.7 1989 · score 1.7 1990 · score 1.8 1991 · score 1.9 1992 · score 2.4 1993 · score 2.3 1994 · score 2.3 1995 · score 2.3 1996 · score 2.5 1997 · score 2.5 1998 · score 2.5 1999 · score 2.5 2000 · score 2.5 2001 · score 2.5 2002 · score 2.6 2003 · score 2.7 2004 · score 2.7 2005 · score 2.7 2006 · score 2.7 2007 · score 2.8 2008 · score 3.4 2009 · score 3.5 2010 · score 3.6 2011 · score 3.6 2012 · score 3.5 2013 · score 3.4 2014 · score 3.3 2015 · score 3.1 2016 · score 3.1 2017 · score 3.0 2018 · score 3.0 2019 · score 2.9 2020 · score 4.2 2021 · score 4.3 2022 · score 3.3 2023 · score 3.0 2024 · score 3.1 2025 · score 3.1 2026 · score 3.1

Key metrics

Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

Delta County averages 3.1/10 across its 5 cities, ranging from 2.8 to 3.2, with Escanaba (3.1/10) posting the highest eviction risk in the county. Delta County ranks 33rd of 83 Michigan counties by eviction risk, placing it in the middle third of the state.

How Delta County ranks in Michigan

Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Moderate
#39 of 83 MI counties 3.1 / 10
Eviction Risk Score, 54th percentileLowHigh
#39 of 83 counties in Michigan for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Moderate
#28 of 51 states (statewide) 96.2 index
Cost of living, 46th percentileLowHigh
Michigan ranks #28 of 51 states on overall cost of living (3.8% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Moderate
#29 of 51 states (statewide) 82.3 index
Housing services cost, 44th percentileLowHigh
Michigan ranks #29 of 51 states on housing services (17.7% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Elevated
#35 of 83 MI counties 30.6% of income
Income spent on rent, 59th percentileLowHigh
#35 of 83 counties in Michigan on % of income spent on rent.

Landlord guides for Michigan

State-specific playbooks
Michigan Eviction Costs →
Filing fees, attorney fees, lost rent, sheriff lockout
Michigan Eviction Process →
Step-by-step timeline, notices, statute cites
Michigan Rent Control →
Statewide caps, local ordinances, just-cause
Michigan Tenant Screening →
Five-point protocol, legal rules, protected classes
Michigan Tenant Protections →
Just cause, retaliation, habitability, entry
Cities in Delta County
Sorted by Eviction Risk Score · highest first
Map view
CityPopulationRisk% income on rentAverage rentLean
001 Escanaba Pop 12,354 · 25.1% income · $657 rent · Rep 12,354 3.1 25.1% $657 Rep
002 Gladstone Pop 5,253 · 38.1% income · $910 rent · Rep 5,253 3.0 38.1% $910 Rep
003 Rapid River Pop 223 · 11.1% income · $99 rent · Rep 223 2.9 11.1% $99 Rep
004 Rock Pop 160 · 56.5% income · $682 rent · Rep 160 3.2 56.5% $682 Rep
005 Garden Pop 154 · 22.3% income · $645 rent · Rep 154 2.8 22.3% $645 Rep

County heatmap

Geographic distribution
Local landlord context

One county, multiple regulatory regimes.

Delta County, Michigan earns a 3.1/10 Moderate eviction-risk score, placing it in the middle third of the state: 31 of Michigan eviction laws's 83 counties carry more risk, and 51 are more landlord-friendly. Across the county's 5 cities, scores run from a low of 4.7/10 to a high of 5.1/10, a tight band that reflects a market where operating conditions are neither particularly punishing nor especially forgiving. Average rent sits at $724 per month, and the average rent burden of 28.9% of income signals that tenants are spending a meaningful share of household income on housing, a factor that can elevate late-payment risk when income disruptions occur.

With roughly 30.6% of households renting, the county's landlord base is real but not dominant. A poverty rate of 18.9% adds underlying financial fragility to consider when underwriting rental income. For investors sizing up Upper Peninsula Michigan eviction laws markets, Delta County represents the kind of mid-range risk profile where the fundamentals are workable but where vigilance on tenant selection and lease enforcement remains important.

The cities inside Delta County

The highest-risk location in the county is Escanaba, which scores 3.1/10 and, with a population of 12,354, accounts for the vast majority of the county's rental activity. Most of the county's eviction pressure and court filings concentrate here simply because most tenants live here. Landlords with units in Escanaba should expect this market to drive the county-level averages more than any other municipality.

Gladstone (population 5,253, score 3/10) and Garden (score 2.8/10) sit a step below, while Rapid River and Rock both score 2.9/10, the lowest readings in the county. The gap between Escanaba's 5.1 and Rock's or Rapid River's 4.7 is modest in absolute terms, but it illustrates that risk is hyper-local: a landlord operating exclusively in the smaller outlying communities faces measurably different tenant-market dynamics than one concentrated in Escanaba. Investors evaluating individual properties should score each city independently rather than relying on the county average alone.

State-level laws that apply here

Every rental in Delta County operates under Michigan eviction laws state law, specifically MCL § 554.601 et seq. For nonpayment of rent, landlords must serve a 7-day notice before filing; a material lease violation requires a 30-day notice, as does terminating a month-to-month tenancy without cause. A serious or repeat health and safety hazard also carries a 7-day notice period. Once filed, an uncontested case typically resolves in 21 to 45 days; a contested case can extend to 45 to 120 days. Understanding the full Michigan eviction laws eviction process before the first lease is signed is the most effective way to avoid costly surprises mid-tenancy.

Filing fees range from $45 to $150, sheriff lockout fees add $50 to $150, and attorney fees commonly run $500 to $2,500, making a contested eviction a four-figure exercise even in a smaller Upper Peninsula market. Michigan eviction laws imposes no statewide rent control and preempts local ordinances from imposing it, and no just-cause requirement exists for ending a tenancy. Source of income is not a protected class under state law. Reviewing Michigan eviction costs before underwriting a property helps investors build realistic cash-flow buffers. Retaliation protections for tenants are codified at MCL § 600.5720, so landlords must follow proper notice and process even when a tenant has complained about conditions.

With a poverty rate of 18.9% and about 30.6% of households renting, Delta County's financial profile reinforces why city-level scores, shown in the grid above, matter more to a landlord's bottom line than the county average alone.

Historical eviction filings in Delta County

From 2010 to 2018, eviction filings in Delta County increased 19%. The peak was 240 filings in 2011.1

Annual filings 2010–2018 No filing data published after 2018
Annual eviction filings in Delta County 2000-2018 (Eviction Lab)2010: 201 filings2011: 240 filings2012: 226 filings2013: 210 filings2014: 213 filings2015: 238 filings2016: 216 filings2017: 233 filings2018: 240 filings

Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.

How Delta County compares

Delta County's average eviction risk score of 3.1/10 is closely matched by its peer counties: Hillsdale County (4.97), Branch County (4.97), Livingston County (4.95), Tuscola County (5.01), and Roscommon County (5.02) all cluster within 0.1 points, reflecting a broadly similar moderate-risk profile across this tier of Michigan markets.

Within Michigan's 83 counties, Delta County ranks 33rd by eviction risk (rank 1 = highest risk, least landlord-friendly), placing it squarely in the middle third of the state: 32 counties carry more landlord exposure, while 50 are comparatively lower-risk and more landlord-friendly.

Peer counties in Michigan

Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
Peer county
Montcalm County eviction risk
3
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 18.3K
Peer county
Branch County eviction risk
3
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 19.6K
Peer county
Gratiot County eviction risk
3.1
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 22.5K
Peer county
Hillsdale County eviction risk
3
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 17.4K

Where eviction risk concentrates in Delta County

Top cities + top neighborhoods · click any card for the full breakdown

Top cities by population

Frequently asked

Frequently asked questions about Delta County

Q1

What is the eviction risk score for Delta County?

Delta County has a county-wide landlord eviction risk score of 3.1/10 (Low), averaged across 5 cities. Scores range from 2.8 to 3.2 within the county.
Q2

What is the rent-to-income ratio in Delta County?

Rent-to-income ratio in Delta County averages 28.9% of household income on gross rent, per ACS 2023 5-year data.
Q3

How many cities are in Delta County?

5 cities sit in Delta County, MI, serving approximately 18,144 residents.