Cass County, Minnesota Eviction Risk: Moderate
16 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of East Gull Lake (5.9) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #25 of 87 MN counties
7k residents · 16 cities · 11 tracts
Cass County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord33.5%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Cass County, MN, tenants prevail in roughly 33.5% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline95dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Cass County, MN until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 95 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$4.0–10.2klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Cass County, MN costs landlords $3,973 to $10,210 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$93023% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Cass County, MN is $930 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 23% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters30.3%of households30.3% of occupied housing units in Cass County, MN are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty14.8%5.4% unemp.14.8% of Cass County, MN residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 5.4%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Cass County averages 4.2/10 across 16 cities, with scores concentrated between 4.3 and 5.3 - a relatively tight range reflecting consistent rural economic conditions throughout the county. Ranked 59th of 87 Minnesota counties; 58 counties carry higher eviction risk.
How Cass County ranks in Minnesota
Landlord guides for Minnesota
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | East Gull Lake | 1,076 | 3.4 | 14.8% | $1,438 | Rep |
| 002 | Lake Shore | 1,073 | 3.2 | 21.7% | $1,156 | Rep |
| 003 | Pine River | 906 | 4.6 | 25.6% | $700 | Rep |
| 004 | Walker | 848 | 5.9 | 34.3% | $545 | Rep |
| 005 | Cass Lake | 635 | 5.9 | 18.5% | $763 | Rep |
| 006 | Pillager | 547 | 4.0 | 23.0% | $1,063 | Rep |
| 007 | Jenkins | 508 | 3.7 | 19.0% | $1,018 | Rep |
| 008 | Remer | 371 | 4.0 | 24.1% | $846 | Rep |
| 009 | Backus | 291 | 3.8 | 16.3% | $720 | Rep |
| 010 | Hackensack | 248 | 4.4 | 24.8% | $620 | Rep |
| 011 | Chickamaw Beach | 248 | 3.2 | 26.4% | $723 | Rep |
| 012 | Federal Dam | 142 | 4.2 | 36.3% | $992 | Rep |
| 013 | Longville | 138 | 3.9 | 26.0% | $525 | Rep |
| 014 | Bena | 79 | 4.0 | 23.1% | $1,200 | Rep |
| 015 | Whipholt | 76 | 3.2 | 26.4% | $723 | Rep |
| 016 | Boy River | 6 | 4.0 | 26.4% | $723 | Rep |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Cass County sits in north-central Minnesota eviction laws lake country, and its eviction risk profile reflects the pressures of a rural, tourism-adjacent rental market. The county's average eviction risk score is 4.2/10 (Moderate), placing it 59th out of 87 Minnesota counties - in the lower-risk third of the state, meaning 58 counties carry higher risk for landlords than Cass does. Across the county's 16 tracked cities, scores range from 4.2/10 to 4.2/10, a spread that maps fairly clearly onto which communities lean seasonal-resort versus year-round working-class.
The county's roughly 7,192 renters pay an average of $930 per month, with an average rent burden of 22.9% of income - below the 30% threshold that housing researchers treat as the distress line, but not by a wide margin. The renter share stands at 30.3% of occupied housing, and the poverty rate of 14.8% is worth watching: rural poverty tends to be undercounted, and a single missed paycheck in a county with limited legal aid resources can tip a household quickly toward eviction. The biggest cities by population tell part of the story - East Gull Lake (score 3.4/10, pop. 1,076) and Lake Shore (score 3.2/10, pop. 1,073) are largely resort-adjacent and show lower risk, while Walker (score 5.9/10, pop. 848) and Remer (score 4/10, pop. 371) carry higher risk consistent with their year-round working populations and limited economic alternatives. Pine River (score 4.6/10, pop. 906) and Cass Lake (score 5.9/10, pop. 635) sit in the middle range.
Under Minn. Stat. § 504B (Landlord and Tenant), Minnesota's statewide framework governs all landlords in Cass County. Nonpayment of rent requires a 14-day notice under Minn. Stat. § 504B.291 before a landlord can file; material lease violations and month-to-month terminations each require 30 days under Minn. Stat. § 504B.135. Filing an eviction action in Cass County costs between $310 and $410 in court fees alone, with sheriff lockout fees adding another $55 to $150. If the tenant contests the case, attorney fees typically run $750 to $3,000 and timelines stretch to 60 to 150 days - a meaningful exposure for landlords operating on thin rental margins at $930/month average rents. Minnesota does not currently require just cause for eviction at the state level, and Cass County has no local rent control ordinance; the state also does not preempt local rent control, though none exists here in practice. Landlords should note that Minn. Stat. § 504B.161 sets the habitability standard and Minn. Stat. § 504B.441 bars retaliation against tenants who report code violations - two provisions that come up frequently in contested Cass County cases. Source-of-income discrimination is prohibited statewide through the Minnesota Department of Human Rights, meaning landlords cannot reject Section 8 voucher holders on that basis alone.
Cass County's moderate risk score reflects a county where statewide tenant protections apply in full but local amplifiers - rent control, just-cause requirements, right-to-counsel programs - are absent, leaving eviction risk shaped primarily by income, rent levels, and the pace of the local legal process.
Eviction filings in Minnesota
The Princeton Eviction Lab Tracking System covers Minnesota statewide (no county-level tracker available for Cass County). In the past month, 2,011 statewide filings were recorded, 1.03× the historical baseline (near baseline).
- 2,011Past month (state)
- 26,070Past 12 months
- 1.07×vs baseline (12 mo)
Eviction filings in Cass County
In September 2025, 2 eviction filings were recorded in Cass County, 66.7% of the historical average (below average).2
- 2Sep 2025
- 66.7%of historical avg
- 1,928Renter households
- 12.7%Poverty rate
Historical eviction filings in Cass County
From 2009 to 2018, eviction filings in Cass County declined 3%. The peak was 46 filings in 2011.3
- 362009
- 46Peak (2011)
- 352018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Cass County compares
Cass County's 4.2/10 average aligns closely with peer counties including Stevens (4.2/10), Roseau (4.2/10), and Pennington (4.2/10), suggesting a cluster of rural north-central and northwestern Minnesota eviction laws counties at similar risk levels; its rent burden of 22.9% is below the statewide distress threshold, but its 14.8% poverty rate is a meaningful differentiator from lower-risk counties elsewhere in the state.