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Map of Elko County, NV eviction risk by city, county average 3.2 out of 10
County brief·Updated July 27, 2026

Elko County, Nevada Eviction Risk: Low

11 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Elko (4) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.

In 2026
Risk score
3.7
LOW

Ranked #13 of 17 NV counties

47k residents · 11 cities · 15 tracts

1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities

Elko County eviction risk score history

Min1.4 Average2.4 Now3.7
10 5 1976 · score 2.0 1977 · score 1.8 1978 · score 1.7 1979 · score 1.8 1980 · score 1.9 1981 · score 1.9 1982 · score 2.1 1983 · score 2.0 1984 · score 1.9 1985 · score 1.6 1986 · score 1.5 1987 · score 1.5 1988 · score 1.5 1989 · score 1.4 1990 · score 1.5 1991 · score 1.5 1992 · score 2.0 1993 · score 2.0 1994 · score 2.0 1995 · score 2.0 1996 · score 1.9 1997 · score 1.9 1998 · score 1.9 1999 · score 2.0 2000 · score 1.9 2001 · score 2.0 2002 · score 2.0 2003 · score 1.9 2004 · score 1.9 2005 · score 2.0 2006 · score 2.0 2007 · score 2.1 2008 · score 2.9 2009 · score 3.1 2010 · score 3.2 2011 · score 3.3 2012 · score 3.2 2013 · score 3.2 2014 · score 3.0 2015 · score 2.9 2016 · score 2.8 2017 · score 2.8 2018 · score 2.7 2019 · score 2.8 2020 · score 4.5 2021 · score 4.9 2022 · score 3.6 2023 · score 3.7 2024 · score 3.6 2025 · score 3.7 2026 · score 3.7

Key metrics

Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

Elko County averages 3.7/10 across its 11 cities, ranging from a low of 2.6/10 to a high of 3.7/10 in Osino, the county's riskiest market. 9th out of 17 Nevada counties by eviction risk.

How Elko County ranks in Nevada

Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Low
#13 of 17 NV counties 3.7 / 10
Eviction Risk Score, 25th percentileLowHigh
#13 of 17 counties in Nevada for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Elevated
#18 of 51 states (statewide) 100.0 index
Cost of living, 66th percentileLowHigh
Nevada ranks #18 of 51 states on overall cost of living (right at the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
High
#13 of 51 states (statewide) 114.1 index
Housing services cost, 76th percentileLowHigh
Nevada ranks #13 of 51 states on housing services (14.1% more expensive than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Low
#13 of 17 NV counties 24.9% of income
Income spent on rent, 25th percentileLowHigh
#13 of 17 counties in Nevada on % of income spent on rent.

Landlord guides for Nevada

State-specific playbooks
Nevada Eviction Costs →
Filing fees, attorney fees, lost rent, sheriff lockout
Nevada Eviction Process →
Step-by-step timeline, notices, statute cites
Nevada Rent Control →
Statewide caps, local ordinances, just-cause
Nevada Tenant Screening →
Five-point protocol, legal rules, protected classes
Nevada Tenant Protections →
Just cause, retaliation, habitability, entry
Cities in Elko County
Sorted by Eviction Risk Score · highest first
Map view
CityPopulationRisk% income on rentAverage rentLean
001 Elko Pop 20,696 · 23.0% income · $1,267 rent · Rep 20,696 3.7 23.0% $1,267 Rep
002 Spring Creek Pop 14,739 · 31.2% income · $1,386 rent · Rep 14,739 3.7 31.2% $1,386 Rep
003 West Wendover Pop 4,514 · 36.4% income · $611 rent · Rep 4,514 3.8 36.4% $611 Rep
004 Carlin Pop 2,088 · 24.1% income · $1,197 rent · Rep 2,088 3.3 24.1% $1,197 Rep
005 Jackpot Pop 1,415 · 25.3% income · $725 rent · Rep 1,415 4.0 25.3% $725 Rep
006 Wells Pop 1,352 · 17.7% income · $976 rent · Rep 1,352 3.5 17.7% $976 Rep
007 Osino Pop 1,341 · 19.5% income · $1,436 rent · Rep 1,341 3.3 19.5% $1,436 Rep
008 Owyhee Pop 647 · 15.6% income · $524 rent · Rep 647 3.5 15.6% $524 Rep
009 Montello Pop 80 · 27.0% income · $1,201 rent · Rep 80 3.9 27.0% $1,201 Rep
010 Lamoille Pop 63 · 27.0% income · $1,201 rent · Rep 63 3.6 27.0% $1,201 Rep
011 Mountain City Pop 16 · 27.0% income · $1,201 rent · Rep 16 3.8 27.0% $1,201 Rep

County heatmap

Geographic distribution
Local landlord context

One county, multiple regulatory regimes.

The county average of 3.7/10 (Low risk) gives Elko County, Nevada eviction laws a broadly landlord-favorable profile, placing it in the middle third of the state at rank 9 of 17 Nevada eviction laws counties, meaning 8 counties carry higher risk and 8 are more landlord-friendly. With 11 incorporated places spread across a total county population of roughly 46,951, the operating environment here is shaped by a working-class rental base: average rent runs $1,208 per month, rent burden sits at 26.6% of income, and just under a third of households, 31.1%, rent rather than own.

That county-wide average, however, masks meaningful local variation. Scores across the 11 cities range from 2.6 at the low end to 3.7 at the high end, a spread that matters when you are choosing between specific submarkets. Investors who treat Elko County as a monolith may underestimate the pockets of elevated demand pressure and overlook the genuinely low-risk corridors sitting within the same county lines.

The cities inside Elko County

The highest-risk city in the county is Jackpot, scoring 4/10, followed by a cluster at 3.5/10 that includes Elko (population 20,696), Carlin (population 2,088), and Owyhee. Elko eviction risk is the county seat and by far the largest rental market here, so its score carries the most weight for landlords holding multiple units. Jackpot comes in at 4/10, and Wells at 3.5/10, right at the county average. None of these ratings is alarming in absolute terms, but the spread confirms that risk is hyper-local even within a relatively low-risk county.

The lowest-risk city in the county is Carlin at 3.3/10, with a population of 4,514, followed by Spring Creek at 3.7/10 (population 14,739). Spring Creek eviction risk is the county's second-largest rental market and represents a notably calmer operating environment than the county seat despite being just down the road. Landlords seeking the most predictable conditions within Elko County should weigh West Wendover and Spring Creek carefully against the higher-traffic Elko market.

State-level laws that apply here

Every landlord operating in Elko County works under Nevada eviction laws state law, specifically NRS § 118A (Landlord and Tenant: Dwellings). Notice requirements are tight: non-payment of rent triggers a 7-day notice, a lease violation gives tenants 5 days to cure, and a no-cause end-of-term termination requires 30 days. Nevada eviction laws does not require just cause to terminate a tenancy, and state law preempts local rent control, so no city within Elko County can impose a rent cap. Landlords must give 24 hours notice before entering a unit under NRS § 118A. Understanding the full Nevada eviction laws eviction process, from notice through lockout, is essential before acquiring property anywhere in the state.

When an eviction does become necessary, court filing fees run $270 to $360, sheriff lockout fees add $75 to $200, and attorney fees typically range from $750 to $3,000 depending on complexity. An uncontested case resolves in roughly 21 to 45 days; a contested matter can stretch to 45 to 120 days. Nevada eviction costs are not trivial even in a landlord-friendly market, which is why screening tenants carefully upfront is worth more than it costs. Source of income is a protected class under Nevada law, a compliance detail worth noting at the leasing stage.

With a poverty rate of 12.2% and 31.1% of households renting, Elko County's risk profile is grounded in real economic conditions rather than nominal figures; the city grid above breaks each of the 11 communities down individually so you can compare submarkets before committing capital.

Historical eviction filings in Elko County

From 2000 to 2016, eviction filings in Elko County increased 28%. The peak was 201 filings in 2004.1

Annual filings 2000–2016 No filing data published after 2018
Annual eviction filings in Elko County 2000-2018 (Eviction Lab)2000: 134 filings2001: 169 filings2002: 160 filings2003: 181 filings2004: 201 filings2005: 170 filings2006: 132 filings2007: 121 filings2008: 111 filings2009: 131 filings2010: 113 filings2011: 124 filings2012: 137 filings2013: 143 filings2014: 151 filings2015: 197 filings2016: 172 filings

Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.

How Elko County compares

Among its closest peer counties in Nevada, Elko County's 3.7/10 score sits just above Humboldt County (3.18/10), Storey County (3.15/10), and White Pine County (3.13/10), and is substantially lower-risk than Douglas County (4.3/10). Only Nye County (2.97/10) posts a lower score among this peer group.

Within Nevada's 17 counties, Elko County ranks 9th on eviction risk, placing it in the middle of the state's distribution, with 8 counties carrying more landlord risk and 8 carrying less.

Peer counties in Nevada

Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
Peer county
Douglas County eviction risk
3.9
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 44.4K
Peer county
Lyon County eviction risk
4.1
/ 10 · Moderate
Pop. 50.1K
Peer county
Carson City eviction risk
4.1
/ 10 · Moderate
Pop. 60.9K
Peer county
Churchill County eviction risk
3.8
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 10.9K

Where eviction risk concentrates in Elko County

Top cities + top neighborhoods · click any card for the full breakdown

Top cities by population

Frequently asked

Frequently asked questions about Elko County

Q1

What is the eviction risk range in Elko County?

Scores range from 3.3 to 4 across 11 cities in Elko County. The 3.7 average masks meaningful intra-county variance.
Q2

What is the renter share in Elko County?

31.1% of households in Elko County are renter-occupied per ACS 2023 5-year estimates.
Q3

What is the average rent in Elko County?

Average gross rent across Elko County averages $1,207/month.