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Map of Esmeralda County, Nevada showing eviction risk score of 3.5/10 (Low tier), ranked 15th of 17 Nevada counties
County brief·Updated July 25, 2026

Esmeralda County, Nevada Eviction Risk: Low

3 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Goldfield (3.9) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.

In 2026
Risk score
3.5
LOW

Ranked #15 of 17 NV counties

1k residents · 3 cities · 1 tracts

1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities

Esmeralda County eviction risk score history

Min1.4 Average2.4 Now3.5
10 5 1976 · score 1.9 1977 · score 1.8 1978 · score 1.7 1979 · score 1.7 1980 · score 1.8 1981 · score 1.9 1982 · score 2.1 1983 · score 2.0 1984 · score 1.9 1985 · score 1.6 1986 · score 1.5 1987 · score 1.5 1988 · score 1.5 1989 · score 1.4 1990 · score 1.5 1991 · score 1.5 1992 · score 1.9 1993 · score 1.9 1994 · score 1.9 1995 · score 1.9 1996 · score 1.8 1997 · score 1.8 1998 · score 1.8 1999 · score 1.8 2000 · score 2.0 2001 · score 2.1 2002 · score 2.2 2003 · score 2.2 2004 · score 2.1 2005 · score 2.1 2006 · score 2.2 2007 · score 2.3 2008 · score 2.9 2009 · score 3.2 2010 · score 3.2 2011 · score 3.3 2012 · score 3.2 2013 · score 3.2 2014 · score 3.0 2015 · score 2.9 2016 · score 2.9 2017 · score 2.8 2018 · score 2.7 2019 · score 2.8 2020 · score 4.5 2021 · score 4.8 2022 · score 3.5 2023 · score 3.5 2024 · score 3.4 2025 · score 3.5 2026 · score 3.5

Key metrics

Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

Esmeralda County's 3.5/10 (Low) reflects Nevada's landlord-permissive NRS § 118A framework applied to a county with no rent control, no just-cause requirement, and a renter share of just 23.5%. Ranked 15th of 17 Nevada counties by eviction risk - 14 counties carry higher risk scores than Esmeralda.

How Esmeralda County ranks in Nevada

Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Very Low
#15 of 17 NV counties 3.5 / 10
Eviction Risk Score, 13th percentileLowHigh
#15 of 17 counties in Nevada for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Elevated
#18 of 51 states (statewide) 100.0 index
Cost of living, 66th percentileLowHigh
Nevada ranks #18 of 51 states on overall cost of living (right at the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
High
#13 of 51 states (statewide) 114.1 index
Housing services cost, 76th percentileLowHigh
Nevada ranks #13 of 51 states on housing services (14.1% more expensive than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Very High
#1 of 17 NV counties 38.8% of income
Income spent on rent, 100th percentileLowHigh
#1 of 17 counties in Nevada on % of income spent on rent.

Landlord guides for Nevada

State-specific playbooks
Nevada Eviction Costs →
Filing fees, attorney fees, lost rent, sheriff lockout
Nevada Eviction Process →
Step-by-step timeline, notices, statute cites
Nevada Rent Control →
Statewide caps, local ordinances, just-cause
Nevada Tenant Screening →
Five-point protocol, legal rules, protected classes
Nevada Tenant Protections →
Just cause, retaliation, habitability, entry
Cities in Esmeralda County
Sorted by Eviction Risk Score · highest first
Map view
CityPopulationRisk% income on rentAverage rentLean
001 Goldfield Pop 376 · 59.7% income · $1,319 rent · Rep 376 3.9 59.7% $1,319 Rep
002 Dyer Pop 277 · 28.3% income · $843 rent · Rep 277 3.1 28.3% $843 Rep
003 Silver Peak Pop 222 · 28.3% income · $843 rent · Rep 222 3.2 28.3% $843 Rep

County heatmap

Geographic distribution
Local landlord context

One county, multiple regulatory regimes.

Esmeralda County sits in the remote heart of the Nevada desert, covering roughly 3,589 square miles with a total population of just 875 residents. That scale - the third-smallest county population in the state - shapes everything about the local rental market. With only about 23.5% of households renting, landlords here deal with a thin tenant pool, limited comparable properties, and a court system that processes eviction matters out of the Sixth Judicial District in Minden eviction risk rather than a local courthouse. Despite those quirks, the county's eviction risk score lands at 3.5/10 (Low), placing it 15th of 17 Nevada eviction laws counties by risk - meaning 14 counties carry more landlord exposure than Esmeralda does.

The county's three incorporated communities differ in character and in risk profile. Goldfield, the county seat and largest community at 376 residents, scores 3.9/10 - the highest within the county and driven in part by its position as the administrative hub, where court filings and formal proceedings are more likely to occur. Silver Peak (population 222) comes in at 3.2/10, reflecting its mining-company-town dynamic and limited rental stock. Dyer, the smallest of the three at 277 residents, scores 3.1/10, the lowest in the county. Taken together, scores range from 3.1 to 3.9 across the county - a spread that, while modest in absolute terms, matters to landlords choosing between communities.

The broader economic picture adds context. Average asking rent in the county sits around $1,048 per month, but a rent burden of 41.8% - the share of renter income going to housing costs - signals that tenants here are financially stretched even at that price point. A poverty rate of 11.7% reinforces the picture of a population with limited financial cushion. Nevada's statewide legal framework under NRS § 118A applies uniformly here: landlords must serve a 7-day notice for nonpayment, a 5-day notice for lease violations with an opportunity to cure, and a 30-day no-cause notice at end of term. There is no local rent control ordinance - Nevada's preemption statute bars any municipality from enacting one - and no just-cause eviction requirement applies. The state mandates 24 hours' written notice before entry. Court filing fees run $270 to $360, with sheriff lockout costs between $75 and $200, and attorney fees for a contested matter typically ranging from $750 to $3,000.

Esmeralda County's Low risk designation reflects a combination of minimal tenant-protection overlays, a small and stable rental stock, and straightforward Nevada eviction laws procedural rules. With Nevada counties registering higher scores than Esmeralda's 3.5/10, landlords here operate in one of the state's more predictable regulatory environments - though the county's extreme remoteness and thin court infrastructure mean that even routine proceedings can take longer than the 21-to-45-day uncontested window suggests.

Historical eviction filings in Esmeralda County

From 2000 to 2016, eviction filings in Esmeralda County increased. The peak was 6 filings in 2010.1

Annual filings 2000–2016 No filing data published after 2018
Annual eviction filings in Esmeralda County 2000-2018 (Eviction Lab)2000: 1 filings2001: 1 filings2002: 1 filings2003: 0 filings2004: 3 filings2005: 3 filings2006: 2 filings2007: 2 filings2008: 5 filings2009: 1 filings2010: 6 filings2011: 0 filings2012: 5 filings2013: 3 filings2014: 0 filings2015: 1 filings2016: 1 filings

Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.

How Esmeralda County compares

Esmeralda County's 3.5/10 (Low) is below the Nevada statewide average of 4.4/10, placing it firmly in the lower-risk of the state's 17 counties. Neighboring Mineral County to the north and Pershing County to the northwest both register in the moderate-to-elevated range - considerably higher than Esmeralda's score. Eureka County to the northeast is among the very lowest-risk counties in Nevada eviction laws, and Lincoln County to the east also falls in the lower-risk band, making Esmeralda's position consistent with other rural Great Basin counties where tenant-protection statutes are sparse and local court capacity is limited.

Peer counties in Nevada

Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
Peer county
Eureka County eviction risk
3.1
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 969
Peer county
Lincoln County eviction risk
3.4
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 4.2K
Peer county
White Pine County eviction risk
3.6
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 5.7K
Peer county
Pershing County eviction risk
4
/ 10 · Moderate
Pop. 2.0K

Where eviction risk concentrates in Esmeralda County

Top cities + top neighborhoods · click any card for the full breakdown

Top cities by population

Frequently asked

Frequently asked questions about Esmeralda County

Q1

How is the Esmeralda County eviction risk score computed?

Each of the 3 cities in the county is independently scored on nine sub-factors. The county-wide 3.5/10 average reflects a population-weighted mean of those municipal scores.
Q2

Does Esmeralda County have rent control?

Rent control is determined by state law and city ordinance. Nevada state framework applies. See the Nevada eviction laws rent-control guide for details.
Q3

What is the political climate in Esmeralda County?

Esmeralda County voted Republican by 66.9 points in 2020.