Grafton County, New Hampshire Eviction Risk: Moderate
15 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Lebanon (4.5) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #2 of 10 NH counties
44k residents · 15 cities · 28 tracts
Grafton County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
-
Tenant beats landlord32.0%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Grafton County, NH, tenants prevail in roughly 32.0% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
-
Timeline58dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Grafton County, NH until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 58 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
-
Cost range$2.5–5.8klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Grafton County, NH costs landlords $2,515 to $5,839 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
-
Average rent$1,56930% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Grafton County, NH is $1,569 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 30% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
-
Renters44.9%of households44.9% of occupied housing units in Grafton County, NH are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
-
Poverty12.5%3.8% unemp.12.5% of Grafton County, NH residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 3.8%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Grafton County averages 4.1/10 across its 15 cities, with scores ranging from 3.6 to 4.5, where Plymouth, Littleton, Woodsville, and Canaan represent the highest-risk end of the spectrum. Ranked 7th of 10 New Hampshire counties by eviction risk, Grafton sits in the lower-risk third of the state.
How Grafton County ranks in New Hampshire
Landlord guides for New Hampshire
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Lebanon | 14,999 | 3.8 | 27.4% | $1,744 | Dem |
| 002 | Hanover | 8,479 | 4.5 | 43.4% | $2,254 | Dem |
| 003 | Plymouth | 4,969 | 4.4 | 23.0% | $1,296 | Dem |
| 004 | Littleton | 4,114 | 4.2 | 27.3% | $932 | Dem |
| 005 | Bristol | 2,098 | 4.1 | 30.8% | $1,279 | Dem |
| 006 | Enfield | 1,994 | 3.7 | 18.0% | $1,440 | Dem |
| 007 | Woodsville | 1,422 | 4.1 | 33.8% | $1,119 | Dem |
| 008 | Ashland | 1,404 | 4.0 | 25.9% | $1,048 | Dem |
| 009 | Bethlehem | 1,058 | 3.9 | 26.5% | $1,075 | Dem |
| 010 | Lincoln | 923 | 4.1 | 28.8% | $896 | Dem |
| 011 | Lisbon | 730 | 4.4 | 34.6% | $1,266 | Dem |
| 012 | North Haverhill | 728 | 3.6 | 27.2% | $1,116 | Dem |
| 013 | North Woodstock | 447 | 4.0 | 27.0% | $1,038 | Dem |
| 014 | Mountain Lakes | 354 | 3.8 | 27.2% | $1,116 | Dem |
| 015 | Canaan | 257 | 3.9 | 44.4% | $1,097 | Dem |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Grafton County carries an average eviction-risk score of 4.1/10, placing it in the Moderate tier across its 15 cities and towns. Within New Hampshire, that ranking actually skews favorable: at rank 7 of 10 counties, only 3 counties in the state present lower risk, meaning the large majority of the state reads as more challenging for landlords than Grafton County does. For investors sizing up the region, the county sits in the lower-risk third of New Hampshire, not the middle of a troubled field.
The county's intra-market spread is narrow, running from 3.6 to 4.5 out of 10, which tells a practical story: operating conditions are broadly consistent here, without the dramatic hot-spots or safe-haven pockets that force landlords to cherry-pick street by street. Average rent of $1,569 per month and an average rent-burden rate of 30.1% suggest tenants are reasonably stretched but not in chronic distress, and a renter share of 44.9% across the county averages a meaningful rental market exists to support investment at scale.
The cities inside Grafton County
At the higher end of local risk, Plymouth (population 4,969), Littleton (population 4,114), and Woodsville all post scores of 4.1/10. Canaan also sits at 3.9/10. These communities have somewhat tighter tenant demographics or local economic pressure, and landlords operating there should price that risk into their underwriting. Lebanon, the county's largest city at 14,999 residents, and Bristol both score 4.1/10, essentially at the county average.
The lowest-risk markets in the county cluster around Hanover (population 8,479, score 4.5/10), Enfield (3.7/10), and Ashland (4/10). Hanover eviction risk in particular benefits from a stable institutional population anchored by Dartmouth College, which tends to keep vacancy cycles shorter and tenant quality higher. The half-point gap between the county's floor and ceiling is small enough that no single city here warrants a blanket avoid, but the 0.4-point advantage in lower-risk cities is real and worth factoring into site selection.
State-level laws that apply here
Under New Hampshire state law, specifically RSA § 540 (Actions Against Tenants), landlords must serve a 7-day notice for non-payment of rent before filing. Lease violations and no-cause terminations both require 30 days written notice. New Hampshire does not require just cause to end a tenancy, which gives landlords meaningful flexibility to exit problem leases. There is no state rent-control statute and no preemption rule limiting local ordinances, though no Grafton County municipality currently imposes rent control. Reviewing the full New Hampshire eviction process before your first filing is advisable, because court timelines vary: uncontested cases typically resolve in 30 to 50 days, while contested matters can run 60 to 120 days.
On cost, court filing fees run $130 to $195, sheriff or lockout fees add $30 to $125, and attorney fees range from $500 to $2,500 depending on case complexity. Understanding New Hampshire eviction costs up front helps landlords model the true downside of a bad tenancy rather than being surprised mid-process. Source-of-income protection is active under state law, so screening policies should be reviewed against current New Hampshire Commission for Human Rights guidance.
With an average poverty rate of 12.5% and renters making up 44.9% of households across Grafton County, the risk profile is real but manageable; review the city-by-city grid above to pinpoint where within the county your portfolio risk actually lands.
Eviction filings in Grafton County
In December 2023, 0 eviction filings were recorded in Grafton County, 0.0% of the historical average (below average).1
- 0Dec 2023
- 0.0%of historical avg
- 10,484Renter households
- 10.1%Poverty rate
Historical eviction filings in Grafton County
From 2000 to 2018, eviction filings in Grafton County increased 10%. The peak was 411 filings in 2016.2
- 3012000
- 411Peak (2016)
- 3302018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Grafton County compares
Among its peer New Hampshire counties, Grafton County's 4.1/10 eviction-risk score sits below Cheshire County (5.84/10) and Coos County (5.79/10), and roughly in line with Rockingham County (5.25/10). It is modestly higher-risk than Carroll County (4.75/10) and Merrimack County (4.44/10).
Within New Hampshire, Grafton County ranks 7th of 10 counties by eviction risk, placing it in the lower-risk third of the state. Six counties carry more risk; only three are less risky.