3 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of San Ysidro (3.8) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
In 2026
Risk score
3.8
LOW
Ranked #8 of 34 NM counties
5k residents · 3 cities · 61 tracts
1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities
Doña Ana County eviction risk score history
Min1.8Average2.7Now3.8
197619861996200620162026
Key metrics
Tenant beats landlord
32.2%
/ 100 outcomes
In court-decided eviction outcomes for Doña Ana County, NM, tenants prevail in roughly 32.2% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
Timeline
73d
filing → judgment
From the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Doña Ana County, NM until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 73 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
Cost range
$3.2–8.6k
legal + lost rent
A typical eviction in Doña Ana County, NM costs landlords $3,161 to $8,591 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
Average rent
$694
28% stretched on rent
Average gross rent in Doña Ana County, NM is $694 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 28% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
Renters
21.7%
of households
21.7% of occupied housing units in Doña Ana County, NM are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
Poverty
26.3%
16.0% unemp.
26.3% of Doña Ana County, NM residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 16.0%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Time machine
Scrub 50 years
197619861996200620162026
2026
● LIVE · today◀ REPLAY · historical
How Doña Ana County ranks in New Mexico
Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
High
#8of 34 NM counties3.8 / 10
#8 of 34 counties in New Mexico for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Low
#37of 51 states (statewide)92.2 index
New Mexico ranks #37 of 51 states on overall cost of living (7.8% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Low
#37of 51 states (statewide)73.6 index
New Mexico ranks #37 of 51 states on housing services (26.4% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Low
#23of 34 NM counties28.3% of income
#23 of 34 counties in New Mexico on % of income spent on rent.
Doña Ana County carries an average eviction-risk score of 3.8/10, placing it in the Moderate tier across its 3 tracked cities. With scores ranging from 3.7 to 3.8, the intra-county spread is narrow, meaning operating conditions are fairly consistent throughout the county, though not uniform. Ranked 4th of 34 counties in New Mexico, only 3 counties in the state are riskier, putting Doña Ana County firmly in the higher-risk third statewide. For landlords evaluating markets in New Mexico, that ranking warrants close attention before committing capital.
The county's average rent of $694 and a rent burden averaging 28.2% of income point to a tenant base that, while not overwhelmed, carries meaningful financial stress. With an average poverty rate of 26.3% across these communities, the population skews lower-income, which historically correlates with higher eviction frequency and collection risk. Investors should price that context into their underwriting rather than relying on the Moderate label alone.
The cities inside Doña Ana County
The two highest-risk cities, San Ysidro and San Ysidro, each score 3.8/10. San Ysidro is the most populous of the three at 2,118 residents, while Salem has a population of 916. Their tied scores reflect comparably elevated tenant-side risk factors, so neither offers a clear edge over the other on that dimension alone.
Hatch, with a population of 1,588, scores 3.7/10, making it the least risky city in the county by a small but real margin. That difference is a reminder that risk is hyper-local: even across three small communities in the same county, the numbers diverge. Landlords holding or evaluating units in any of these cities should pull city-level scores rather than relying on the county average.
State-level laws that apply here
New Mexico eviction law is governed by the Uniform Owner-Resident Relations Act, NMSA § 47-8. On non-payment of rent, landlords must serve a 3-day notice before filing. A lease-violation cure notice requires 7 days, and a no-cause end-of-term notice requires 30 days. New Mexico does not require just cause for eviction, and there is no state rent cap. Court filing fees run $132 to $200, sheriff lockout fees add $50 to $175, and attorney fees commonly range from $500 to $3,000. An uncontested case typically resolves in 21 to 45 days; contested cases can stretch to 45 to 120 days. Landlords should review the full New Mexico eviction process and budget carefully for the New Mexico eviction costs before assuming a straightforward outcome. Entry notice of 24 hours is required under NMSA § 47-8.
With a renter share of just 21.7% across these communities and a poverty rate of 26.3%, the rental pool in Doña Ana County is small relative to the total population but economically vulnerable; the city-level scores in the grid above give the most precise read on where that risk concentrates.
Eviction Lab Tracking System · statewide · live through 2026-05-01
The Princeton Eviction Lab Tracking System covers New Mexico statewide (no county-level tracker available for Doña Ana County). In the past month, 1,016 statewide filings were recorded, 0.91× the historical baseline (below baseline).
1,016Past month (state)
12,651Past 12 months
0.86×vs baseline (12 mo)
New Mexico statewide, last 36 months2023-05-01 – 2026-04-01
Notice requirement: at least three days notice (in some cases more). Filing fee: minimum filing fee of $77 (depending on the court level).
What is the eviction risk score for Doña Ana County?
Doña Ana County has a county-wide landlord eviction risk score of 3.8/10 (Low), averaged across 3 cities. Scores range from 3.7 to 3.8 within the county.
Q2
What is the rent-to-income ratio in Doña Ana County?
Rent-to-income ratio in Doña Ana County averages 28.2% of household income on gross rent, per ACS 2023 5-year data.
Q3
How many cities are in Doña Ana County?
3 cities sit in Doña Ana County, NM, serving approximately 4,622 residents.