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Doña Ana County, New Mexico eviction risk overview
County brief·Updated July 27, 2026

Doña Ana County, New Mexico Eviction Risk: Low

3 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of San Ysidro (3.8) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.

In 2026
Risk score
3.8
LOW

Ranked #8 of 34 NM counties

5k residents · 3 cities · 61 tracts

1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities

Doña Ana County eviction risk score history

Min1.8 Average2.7 Now3.8
10 5 1976 · score 2.1 1977 · score 2.1 1978 · score 2.0 1979 · score 2.1 1980 · score 2.1 1981 · score 2.1 1982 · score 2.2 1983 · score 2.2 1984 · score 2.1 1985 · score 2.2 1986 · score 1.9 1987 · score 1.9 1988 · score 1.8 1989 · score 1.8 1990 · score 1.8 1991 · score 1.9 1992 · score 2.3 1993 · score 2.4 1994 · score 2.4 1995 · score 2.4 1996 · score 2.4 1997 · score 2.4 1998 · score 2.4 1999 · score 2.4 2000 · score 2.3 2001 · score 2.3 2002 · score 2.3 2003 · score 2.4 2004 · score 2.3 2005 · score 2.4 2006 · score 2.3 2007 · score 2.3 2008 · score 3.0 2009 · score 3.2 2010 · score 3.3 2011 · score 3.3 2012 · score 3.3 2013 · score 3.2 2014 · score 3.2 2015 · score 3.2 2016 · score 3.2 2017 · score 3.2 2018 · score 3.2 2019 · score 3.3 2020 · score 4.5 2021 · score 4.8 2022 · score 3.8 2023 · score 3.6 2024 · score 3.8 2025 · score 3.8 2026 · score 3.8

Key metrics

Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

How Doña Ana County ranks in New Mexico

Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
High
#8 of 34 NM counties 3.8 / 10
Eviction Risk Score, 79th percentileLowHigh
#8 of 34 counties in New Mexico for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Low
#37 of 51 states (statewide) 92.2 index
Cost of living, 28th percentileLowHigh
New Mexico ranks #37 of 51 states on overall cost of living (7.8% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Low
#37 of 51 states (statewide) 73.6 index
Housing services cost, 28th percentileLowHigh
New Mexico ranks #37 of 51 states on housing services (26.4% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Low
#23 of 34 NM counties 28.3% of income
Income spent on rent, 33rd percentileLowHigh
#23 of 34 counties in New Mexico on % of income spent on rent.

Landlord guides for New Mexico

State-specific playbooks
New Mexico Eviction Costs →
Filing fees, attorney fees, lost rent, sheriff lockout
New Mexico Eviction Process →
Step-by-step timeline, notices, statute cites
New Mexico Rent Control →
Statewide caps, local ordinances, just-cause
New Mexico Tenant Screening →
Five-point protocol, legal rules, protected classes
New Mexico Tenant Protections →
Just cause, retaliation, habitability, entry
Cities in Doña Ana County
Sorted by Eviction Risk Score · highest first
Map view
CityPopulationRisk% income on rentAverage rentLean
001 San Ysidro Pop 2,118 · 31.5% income · $916 rent · Dem 2,118 3.8 31.5% $916 Dem
002 Hatch Pop 1,588 · 22.1% income · $503 rent · Dem 1,588 3.7 22.1% $503 Dem
003 Salem Pop 916 · 31.3% income · $511 rent · Dem 916 3.8 31.3% $511 Dem

County heatmap

Geographic distribution
Local landlord context

One county, multiple regulatory regimes.

Doña Ana County carries an average eviction-risk score of 3.8/10, placing it in the Moderate tier across its 3 tracked cities. With scores ranging from 3.7 to 3.8, the intra-county spread is narrow, meaning operating conditions are fairly consistent throughout the county, though not uniform. Ranked 4th of 34 counties in New Mexico, only 3 counties in the state are riskier, putting Doña Ana County firmly in the higher-risk third statewide. For landlords evaluating markets in New Mexico, that ranking warrants close attention before committing capital.

The county's average rent of $694 and a rent burden averaging 28.2% of income point to a tenant base that, while not overwhelmed, carries meaningful financial stress. With an average poverty rate of 26.3% across these communities, the population skews lower-income, which historically correlates with higher eviction frequency and collection risk. Investors should price that context into their underwriting rather than relying on the Moderate label alone.

The cities inside Doña Ana County

The two highest-risk cities, San Ysidro and San Ysidro, each score 3.8/10. San Ysidro is the most populous of the three at 2,118 residents, while Salem has a population of 916. Their tied scores reflect comparably elevated tenant-side risk factors, so neither offers a clear edge over the other on that dimension alone.

Hatch, with a population of 1,588, scores 3.7/10, making it the least risky city in the county by a small but real margin. That difference is a reminder that risk is hyper-local: even across three small communities in the same county, the numbers diverge. Landlords holding or evaluating units in any of these cities should pull city-level scores rather than relying on the county average.

State-level laws that apply here

New Mexico eviction law is governed by the Uniform Owner-Resident Relations Act, NMSA § 47-8. On non-payment of rent, landlords must serve a 3-day notice before filing. A lease-violation cure notice requires 7 days, and a no-cause end-of-term notice requires 30 days. New Mexico does not require just cause for eviction, and there is no state rent cap. Court filing fees run $132 to $200, sheriff lockout fees add $50 to $175, and attorney fees commonly range from $500 to $3,000. An uncontested case typically resolves in 21 to 45 days; contested cases can stretch to 45 to 120 days. Landlords should review the full New Mexico eviction process and budget carefully for the New Mexico eviction costs before assuming a straightforward outcome. Entry notice of 24 hours is required under NMSA § 47-8.

With a renter share of just 21.7% across these communities and a poverty rate of 26.3%, the rental pool in Doña Ana County is small relative to the total population but economically vulnerable; the city-level scores in the grid above give the most precise read on where that risk concentrates.

Eviction filings in New Mexico

Eviction Lab Tracking System · statewide · live through 2026-05-01

The Princeton Eviction Lab Tracking System covers New Mexico statewide (no county-level tracker available for Doña Ana County). In the past month, 1,016 statewide filings were recorded, 0.91× the historical baseline (below baseline).

New Mexico statewide, last 36 months 2023-05-01 – 2026-04-01
New Mexico statewide eviction filings (Eviction Lab)2023-05-01: 1,392 filings (1.10× hist)2023-06-01: 1,349 filings (1.07× hist)2023-07-01: 1,274 filings (1.01× hist)2023-08-01: 1,498 filings (1.04× hist)2023-09-01: 1,296 filings (1.02× hist)2023-10-01: 1,389 filings (1.05× hist)2023-11-01: 1,118 filings (1.00× hist)2023-12-01: 1,259 filings (1.05× hist)2024-01-01: 1,222 filings (0.96× hist)2024-02-01: 1,110 filings (0.96× hist)2024-03-01: 962 filings (0.86× hist)2024-04-01: 1,039 filings (0.93× hist)2024-05-01: 1,143 filings (0.90× hist)2024-06-01: 1,179 filings (0.93× hist)2024-07-01: 1,240 filings (0.99× hist)2024-08-01: 1,375 filings (0.96× hist)2024-09-01: 1,252 filings (0.98× hist)2024-10-01: 1,265 filings (0.95× hist)2024-11-01: 1,114 filings (1.00× hist)2024-12-01: 1,145 filings (0.95× hist)2025-01-01: 1,283 filings (1.01× hist)2025-02-01: 1,009 filings (0.88× hist)2025-03-01: 958 filings (0.86× hist)2025-04-01: 1,015 filings (0.91× hist)2025-05-01: 966 filings (0.76× hist)2025-06-01: 1,010 filings (0.80× hist)2025-07-01: 1,100 filings (0.88× hist)2025-08-01: 1,078 filings (0.75× hist)2025-09-01: 1,219 filings (0.96× hist)2025-10-01: 1,114 filings (0.84× hist)2025-11-01: 981 filings (0.88× hist)2025-12-01: 1,046 filings (0.87× hist)2026-01-01: 1,127 filings (0.89× hist)2026-02-01: 1,026 filings (0.89× hist)2026-03-01: 968 filings (0.86× hist)2026-04-01: 1,016 filings (0.91× hist)
Notice requirement: at least three days notice (in some cases more). Filing fee: minimum filing fee of $77 (depending on the court level).
1

Historical eviction filings in Doña Ana County

From 2000 to 2018, eviction filings in Doña Ana County increased 31%. The peak was 1,487 filings in 2006.2

Annual filings 2000–2018 No filing data published after 2018
Annual eviction filings in Doña Ana County 2000-2018 (Eviction Lab)2000: 945 filings2001: 907 filings2002: 941 filings2003: 1,031 filings2004: 1,101 filings2005: 1,262 filings2006: 1,487 filings2008: 1,319 filings2009: 1,184 filings2010: 1,155 filings2011: 1,323 filings2012: 1,272 filings2013: 1,287 filings2014: 1,300 filings2015: 1,295 filings2016: 1,439 filings2017: 1,332 filings2018: 1,238 filings

Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.

Peer counties in New Mexico

Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
Peer county
Union County eviction risk
3.8
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 3.1K
Peer county
Quay County eviction risk
3.7
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 6.2K
Peer county
Hidalgo County eviction risk
3.7
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 2.9K
Peer county
Torrance County eviction risk
4
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 7.9K

Where eviction risk concentrates in Doña Ana County

Top cities + top neighborhoods · click any card for the full breakdown

Top cities by population

Frequently asked

Frequently asked questions about Doña Ana County

Q1

What is the eviction risk score for Doña Ana County?

Doña Ana County has a county-wide landlord eviction risk score of 3.8/10 (Low), averaged across 3 cities. Scores range from 3.7 to 3.8 within the county.
Q2

What is the rent-to-income ratio in Doña Ana County?

Rent-to-income ratio in Doña Ana County averages 28.2% of household income on gross rent, per ACS 2023 5-year data.
Q3

How many cities are in Doña Ana County?

3 cities sit in Doña Ana County, NM, serving approximately 4,622 residents.