Burke County, North Dakota Eviction Risk: Very Low
9 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Bowbells (2.5) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #26 of 53 ND counties
1k residents · 9 cities · 1 tracts
Burke County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord11.3%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Burke County, ND, tenants prevail in roughly 11.3% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline20dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Burke County, ND until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 20 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$0.8–2.6klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Burke County, ND costs landlords $793 to $2,613 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$76220% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Burke County, ND is $762 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 20% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters28.1%of households28.1% of occupied housing units in Burke County, ND are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty11.5%16.7% unemp.11.5% of Burke County, ND residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 16.7%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Burke County scores 1.8/10 (Very Low risk). The county's nine cities range from 1.4 to 2.5/10, with Noonan at the top and Lignite at the floor. Ranked 26th of 53 North Dakota counties - middle third of the state, with 25 counties carrying higher risk.
How Burke County ranks in North Dakota
Landlord guides for North Dakota
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Bowbells | 355 | 1.5 | 27.4% | $600 | Rep |
| 002 | Powers Lake | 301 | 2.2 | 18.5% | $1,092 | Rep |
| 003 | Lignite | 167 | 1.4 | 17.5% | $581 | Rep |
| 004 | Noonan | 163 | 2.5 | 20.4% | $762 | Rep |
| 005 | Portal | 129 | 1.9 | 9.0% | $674 | Rep |
| 006 | McGregor | 108 | 1.5 | 20.4% | $762 | Rep |
| 007 | Columbus | 67 | 1.6 | 20.4% | $762 | Rep |
| 008 | Flaxton | 16 | 1.7 | 20.4% | $762 | Rep |
| 009 | Larson | 10 | 2.3 | 20.4% | $762 | Rep |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Burke County sits in northwestern North Dakota, bordering Saskatchewan and covering roughly 1,100 square miles of short-grass prairie and oil-patch farmland. With a total population of approximately 1,316 and a renter share of 28.1%, the rental market here is thin but stable - most tenants are long-term agricultural or energy-sector workers rather than the high-turnover population seen in urban centers. The county carries an overall eviction risk score of 1.8/10 (Very Low), ranking 26th of 53 North Dakota counties, which places it in the middle third of the state. That rank means 25 counties statewide carry higher risk, and 27 carry lower. Average rents land around $762 per month, and the average rent burden of 20.4% is well below the 30% federal threshold that triggers housing-cost hardship designations - a sign that renters here are not systematically stretched thin relative to local wages.
Within the county, risk is not uniformly distributed. Noonan, the county seat area near the Canadian border and a node for agricultural services, scores 2.5/10 - the highest in Burke County, driven by a combination of tighter local housing supply and relatively higher turnover among oil-patch workers who cycle in seasonally. Larson scores 2.3/10, and Powers Lake comes in at 2.2/10, reflecting similarly elevated pressure in communities with some commercial activity. On the lower end, Lignite - a small farming community of about 167 residents - scores 1.4/10, the floor for the county, and Bowbells (population 355, the largest city in the county) scores 1.5/10. McGregor also registers 1.5/10. The full city-level spread runs from 1.4 to 2.5, a range that reflects real differences in local housing stock, vacancy rates, and economic activity across nine distinct communities. Portal, which sits directly on the U.S.-Canada border crossing, scores 1.9/10, likely influenced by the transient nature of border-adjacent commerce. Columbus (1.6/10) and Flaxton (1.7/10) round out the mid-range.
North Dakota law under N.D.C.C. § 47-16 is consistently landlord-favorable across the state. Notice periods are short: 3 days for non-payment or lease violations, and 30 days for no-cause end-of-term terminations. The state does not require just cause for eviction, does not protect source of income as a fair housing category, and actively preempts any local rent control ordinance - meaning no Burke County municipality can enact rent caps even if it wanted to. Court filing fees run $75 to $150, sheriff lockout fees range from $40 to $125, and uncontested cases typically close in 21 to 40 days. Contested proceedings extend to 45 to 100 days, but contested evictions are uncommon in a county with a poverty rate of 11.5% and an average rent burden of 20.4% - the macro conditions that most frequently produce tenant hardship and organized resistance simply are not strongly present here.
Burke County's Very Low risk rating reflects a landlord-favorable legal environment statewide and locally thin tenant advocacy infrastructure. The 20.4% average rent burden - well below the 30% distress threshold - limits systemic non-payment pressure, and the absence of local rent control or just-cause requirements means landlords retain broad discretion over tenancy terms.
Eviction filings in Burke County
In April 2024, 1 eviction filings were recorded in Burke County, 100.0% of the historical average (near average).1
- 1Apr 2024
- 100.0%of historical avg
- 204Renter households
- 5.1%Poverty rate
Historical eviction filings in Burke County
From 2000 to 2016, eviction filings in Burke County increased. The peak was 2 filings in 2012.2
- 02000
- 2Peak (2012)
- 02016
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Burke County compares
Burke County's 1.8/10 sits close to the North Dakota state average of 1.8/10, and its score is broadly in line with neighboring peer counties like Divide and Adams, which score in a similar low range. Towner County comes in slightly lower. Griggs and Benson counties register modestly higher, though all five peers remain well within the Low risk band. Burke County's middle-third statewide ranking (26th of 53) reflects that while the county is not the most landlord-favorable in North Dakota eviction laws, it operates within the same permissive statutory framework as the rest of the state - no rent control, no just-cause requirement, short notice periods - and does not carry the elevated scores seen in more urbanized counties like Cass or Grand Forks eviction risk.