Nelson County, North Dakota Eviction Risk: Very Low
9 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Lakota (1.9) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #34 of 53 ND counties
2k residents · 9 cities · 1 tracts
Nelson County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
-
Tenant beats landlord12.0%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Nelson County, ND, tenants prevail in roughly 12.0% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
-
Timeline20dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Nelson County, ND until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 20 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
-
Cost range$0.8–2.5klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Nelson County, ND costs landlords $777 to $2,510 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
-
Average rent$64620% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Nelson County, ND is $646 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 20% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
-
Renters30.8%of households30.8% of occupied housing units in Nelson County, ND are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
-
Poverty9.6%3.2% unemp.9.6% of Nelson County, ND residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 3.2%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Nelson County's 1.8/10 (Very Low) score reflects low average rents ($646/mo), a 19.8% rent burden, and landlord-friendly statutes under N.D.C.C. § 47-16. The county's internal range runs from 1.6 to 1.9 across 9 tracked communities. Ranked 34th of 53 North Dakota counties -- middle third of the state, with 33 counties carrying higher risk.
How Nelson County ranks in North Dakota
Landlord guides for North Dakota
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Lakota | 784 | 1.8 | 15.7% | $597 | Rep |
| 002 | McVille | 365 | 1.8 | 33.8% | $579 | Rep |
| 003 | Michigan City | 277 | 1.8 | 13.3% | $1,000 | Rep |
| 004 | Aneta | 157 | 1.7 | 20.0% | $471 | Rep |
| 005 | Tolna | 124 | 1.7 | 22.8% | $498 | Rep |
| 006 | Petersburg | 120 | 1.7 | 19.8% | $646 | Rep |
| 007 | Pekin | 62 | 1.9 | 11.7% | $817 | Rep |
| 008 | Brocket | 43 | 1.6 | 19.8% | $646 | Rep |
| 009 | Niagara | 24 | 1.6 | 19.8% | $646 | Rep |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Nelson County, North Dakota eviction laws registers an eviction-risk score of 1.8/10 (Very Low), placing it 34th out of 53 counties statewide -- squarely in the middle tier of the distribution. With 33 counties carrying higher risk and 19 sitting below, Nelson lands near the middle of a state that is, by national standards, consistently hospitable to landlords. Scores across the county's 9 tracked communities run from 1.6 to 1.9, a narrow spread that reflects the economic uniformity typical of rural North Dakota's smallest counties. The county average of 1.8/10 sits just below the 1.8 figure, reinforcing that Nelson is a touch more landlord-friendly than the typical North Dakota eviction laws market.
The county seat of Lakota (pop. 784) anchors the rental market and scores 1.8/10 -- on par with the county average. McVille (pop. 365) comes in at 1.8/10, and Michigan City (pop. 277) at 1.8/10, both matching that same level. Aneta (pop. 157), Tolna (pop. 124), and Petersburg (pop. 120) each score 1.7/10, 1.7/10, and 1.7/10 respectively. Pekin (pop. 62) carries the county's highest reading at 1.9/10, though even that ceiling remains well within Low territory. At the other end, Brocket (pop. 43) records the lowest figure in the county at 1.6/10. The range from 1.6 to 1.9 spans less than a quarter of a point -- an unusually tight band that makes Nelson one of the more internally consistent counties in the state.
Underlying economic conditions help explain the low risk profile. Average rent runs $646 per month, among the lowest in the state, and average rent burden sits at just 19.8% of income -- comfortably below the 30% threshold that housing researchers use to flag financial stress. About 30.8% of Nelson residents rent rather than own, a moderate share for rural North Dakota eviction laws. The poverty rate of 9.6% is relatively contained. These numbers combine to produce a tenant base that is not under acute financial pressure, which correlates directly with lower eviction filing rates and a more stable landlord-tenant environment. North Dakota's statutory framework under N.D.C.C. § 47-16 reinforces that stability: no just-cause requirement for non-renewal, no local rent-control authority (the state preempts it), and a 3-day notice window for non-payment that keeps the eviction timeline among the shortest in the country for landlords who need to act quickly.
Nelson County's 1.8/10 score reflects a market where low average rents, modest rent burden (19.8%), and landlord-friendly state statutes under N.D.C.C. § 47-16 combine to keep eviction pressure well below national norms. The tight 1.6-to-1.9 score spread across the county's communities signals that risk is distributed evenly -- no single city drives the county reading up or down in any meaningful way.
Eviction filings in Nelson County
In November 2024, 1 eviction filings were recorded in Nelson County, 100.0% of the historical average (near average).1
- 1Nov 2024
- 100.0%of historical avg
- 299Renter households
- 10.0%Poverty rate
Historical eviction filings in Nelson County
From 2000 to 2016, eviction filings in Nelson County increased. The peak was 2 filings in 2003.2
- 02000
- 2Peak (2003)
- 12016
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Nelson County compares
Nelson County's 1.8/10 (Very Low) score comes in just under the 1.8 average, placing it in the middle of North Dakota's 53 counties at rank 34th. Close peers include Dunn, Bowman eviction risk, Cavalier eviction risk, Wells, and Sargent counties, all scoring in the same low range and sharing Nelson's combination of thin rental markets, modest rent burdens, and no local tenant-protection ordinances. Counties with meaningfully higher risk in the state are concentrated in the larger metro and university markets.