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Map of Codington County, SD eviction risk by city, county average 1.7 out of 10
County brief·Updated July 26, 2026

Codington County, South Dakota Eviction Risk: Very Low

4 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Watertown (2.5) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.

In 2026
Risk score
1.8
VERY LOW

Ranked #39 of 66 SD counties

23k residents · 4 cities · 8 tracts

1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities

Codington County eviction risk score history

Min1.8 Average2.3 Now1.8
10 5 1976 · score 2.3 1977 · score 2.4 1978 · score 2.4 1979 · score 2.4 1980 · score 2.4 1981 · score 2.4 1982 · score 2.4 1983 · score 2.2 1984 · score 2.1 1985 · score 2.1 1986 · score 2.0 1987 · score 1.9 1988 · score 2.3 1989 · score 2.3 1990 · score 2.4 1991 · score 2.4 1992 · score 2.5 1993 · score 2.5 1994 · score 2.5 1995 · score 2.6 1996 · score 2.6 1997 · score 2.6 1998 · score 2.6 1999 · score 2.6 2000 · score 2.5 2001 · score 2.5 2002 · score 2.2 2003 · score 2.1 2004 · score 2.0 2005 · score 2.0 2006 · score 1.9 2007 · score 1.8 2008 · score 2.4 2009 · score 2.5 2010 · score 2.5 2011 · score 2.5 2012 · score 2.4 2013 · score 2.3 2014 · score 2.2 2015 · score 2.2 2016 · score 2.1 2017 · score 2.1 2018 · score 2.0 2019 · score 1.9 2020 · score 2.8 2021 · score 3.0 2022 · score 2.2 2023 · score 1.8 2024 · score 1.8 2025 · score 1.8 2026 · score 1.8

Key metrics

Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

Codington County averages 1.7/10 across its 4 cities, with scores ranging from 1/10 (Waverly) to 1.7/10 (Watertown, the county's highest-risk city and population center). Ranked 15th of 66 South Dakota counties by eviction risk (1 = highest risk), placing Codington County in the higher-risk third of the state.

How Codington County ranks in South Dakota

Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Moderate
#39 of 66 SD counties 1.8 / 10
Eviction Risk Score, 42nd percentileLowHigh
#39 of 66 counties in South Dakota for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Very Low
#46 of 51 states (statewide) 88.6 index
Cost of living, 10th percentileLowHigh
South Dakota ranks #46 of 51 states on overall cost of living (11.4% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Very Low
#43 of 51 states (statewide) 67.6 index
Housing services cost, 16th percentileLowHigh
South Dakota ranks #43 of 51 states on housing services (32.4% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Elevated
#30 of 66 SD counties 24.5% of income
Income spent on rent, 55th percentileLowHigh
#30 of 66 counties in South Dakota on % of income spent on rent.

Landlord guides for South Dakota

State-specific playbooks
South Dakota Eviction Costs →
Filing fees, attorney fees, lost rent, sheriff lockout
South Dakota Eviction Process →
Step-by-step timeline, notices, statute cites
South Dakota Rent Control →
Statewide caps, local ordinances, just-cause
South Dakota Tenant Screening →
Five-point protocol, legal rules, protected classes
South Dakota Tenant Protections →
Just cause, retaliation, habitability, entry
Cities in Codington County
Sorted by Eviction Risk Score · highest first
Map view
CityPopulationRisk% income on rentAverage rentLean
001 Watertown Pop 23,044 · 23.9% income · $942 rent · Rep 23,044 1.8 23.9% $942 Rep
002 Florence Pop 317 · 26.3% income · $817 rent · Rep 317 1.7 26.3% $817 Rep
003 Ortley Pop 73 · 23.9% income · $940 rent · Rep 73 2.5 23.9% $940 Rep
004 Waverly Pop 7 · 23.9% income · $940 rent · Rep 7 1.6 23.9% $940 Rep

County heatmap

Geographic distribution
Local landlord context

One county, multiple regulatory regimes.

Codington County, South Dakota eviction laws carries an average eviction-risk score of 1.8/10, placing it in the Low risk tier overall. That figure sits in the higher-risk third of the state, with 14 South Dakota counties scoring higher and 51 scoring lower, so landlords should not mistake a low absolute score for a uniformly stress-free market. Across the county's 4 mapped cities, individual scores range from 1 to 1.7, a spread that matters because operating conditions shift noticeably from one community to the next. With an average rent of $940 and a rent-burden rate of 23.9%, most tenants here spend a manageable share of income on housing, which is a positive signal for rent collection stability.

The county's total population of 23,441 is heavily concentrated in a single city, which means the county average is essentially a reflection of that one market rather than a blend of diverse communities. A renter share of 34.4% means roughly one in three households is a tenant, giving landlords a real but not oversaturated pool of prospective renters to draw from. Investors evaluating the county on aggregate numbers are getting a reasonably accurate picture, but city-level scores are still the sharper tool for underwriting individual acquisitions.

The cities inside Codington County

Watertown dominates the county both by population (23,044) and by risk score (1.8/10). Because nearly the entire county's renter base lives in Watertown eviction risk, conditions there effectively set the tone for any landlord operating in Codington County. The score is Low, but Watertown is the riskiest city in the county by score, and it is the city where virtually every eviction scenario would actually play out.

Florence and Ortley each score 1.3/10, with populations of 317 and 73 respectively. These small communities present lower measured risk, though rental inventory is limited and tenant pools are thin. Waverly, the smallest and least risky city in the county at 1/10, has a population of just 7 and represents a rural edge case more than an investable market. The practical takeaway is that risk is hyper-local even within a single county: the gap between Watertown and Waverly is the full width of the county's score range, and chasing a low county average without looking at city-level data can lead investors to the wrong conclusion in either direction.

State-level laws that apply here

South Dakota eviction laws landlord-tenant law, codified under SDCL § 43-32 (Lease of Real Property), gives landlords relatively short notice windows and no just-cause eviction requirement. For non-payment of rent or a lease violation, the required notice is 3 days. A no-cause end-of-term termination requires 30 days notice. Once a case is filed, an uncontested eviction resolves in roughly 21 to 40 days; a contested matter can run 45 to 100 days. Understanding the full South Dakota eviction laws eviction process is important because timeline variance is wide and attorney involvement significantly affects both speed and cost. South Dakota eviction laws does not require just cause to end a tenancy, and the state preempts any local rent-control ordinances, meaning no city in Codington County can impose rent caps independently.

On the cost side, the South Dakota eviction costs a landlord can expect include a court filing fee of $95 to $180, a sheriff lockout fee of $40 to $150, and attorney fees ranging from $500 to $2,500 depending on case complexity. Landlords should also be aware that South Dakota security deposit limits and related tenant-protection rules are governed at the state level, reviewed as of 2026-05-29, with fair-housing enforcement handled by the South Dakota eviction laws Division of Human Rights. Source-of-income protection is not a recognized protected class under state law.

With a poverty rate of 10.7% and a renter share of 34.4%, Codington County's tenant base is relatively stable by South Dakota eviction laws standards; see the city grid above for individual risk scores across all 4 cities in the county.

Historical eviction filings in Codington County

From 2010 to 2016, eviction filings in Codington County increased 300%. The peak was 20 filings in 2016.1

Annual filings 2010–2016 No filing data published after 2018
Annual eviction filings in Codington County 2000-2018 (Eviction Lab)2010: 5 filings2011: 8 filings2012: 4 filings2013: 7 filings2014: 10 filings2015: 13 filings2016: 20 filings

Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.

How Codington County compares

Codington County's average eviction-risk score of 1.7/10 sits near the middle of its peer group: Yankton County scores 1.78/10, Lawrence County 1.77/10, and Brown County 1.76/10, while Davison County (1.59/10) and Lincoln County (1.55/10) are meaningfully lower. All six counties remain in the Low-risk tier.

Within South Dakota's 66 counties, Codington County ranks 15th by eviction risk (rank 1 = highest risk), placing it in the higher-risk third of the state. Fourteen counties carry more risk; 51 are less risky and more landlord-favorable by this measure.

Peer counties in South Dakota

Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
Peer county
Lawrence County eviction risk
1.8
/ 10 · Very Low
Pop. 23.0K
Peer county
Lincoln County eviction risk
1.7
/ 10 · Very Low
Pop. 22.9K
Peer county
Davison County eviction risk
1.8
/ 10 · Very Low
Pop. 16.6K
Peer county
Yankton County eviction risk
1.9
/ 10 · Very Low
Pop. 16.5K

Where eviction risk concentrates in Codington County

Top cities + top neighborhoods · click any card for the full breakdown

Top cities by population

Frequently asked

Frequently asked questions about Codington County

Q1

What is the eviction risk score for Codington County?

Codington County has a county-wide landlord eviction risk score of 1.8/10 (Very Low), averaged across 4 cities. Scores range from 1.6 to 2.5 within the county.
Q2

What is the rent-to-income ratio in Codington County?

Rent-to-income ratio in Codington County averages 23.9% of household income on gross rent, per ACS 2023 5-year data.
Q3

How many cities are in Codington County?

4 cities sit in Codington County, SD, serving approximately 23,441 residents.