Bailey County, Texas Eviction Risk: Very Low
1 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Muleshoe (2.2) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #199 of 254 TX counties
6k residents · 1 cities · 2 tracts
Bailey County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord17.1%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Bailey County, TX, tenants prevail in roughly 17.1% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline27dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Bailey County, TX until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 27 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$1.1–3.6klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Bailey County, TX costs landlords $1,059 to $3,611 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$93828% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Bailey County, TX is $938 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 28% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters20.2%of households20.2% of occupied housing units in Bailey County, TX are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty12.9%0.7% unemp.12.9% of Bailey County, TX residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 0.7%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Bailey County scores 2.2/10 (Very Low), below the Texas average of 2.6/10. Scores range from 2.2 to 2.2 across the county's one tracked city. Ranked 199th of 254 Texas counties - 198 counties carry higher risk, placing Bailey in the lower-risk statewide.
How Bailey County ranks in Texas
Landlord guides for Texas
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Muleshoe | 5,667 | 2.2 | 28.1% | $938 | Rep |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Bailey County sits in the Texas South Plains at the New Mexico state line, anchored almost entirely by Muleshoe, the county seat and its only incorporated city. With a total population of 5,667 and a renter share of just 20.2%, this is a thin rental market by Texas eviction laws standards - yet the dynamics that govern landlord-tenant relations here are identical to those in the state's largest metros, because Texas eviction laws sets those rules uniformly at the state level. Bailey County's eviction risk score is 2.2/10 (Very Low), placing it 199th out of 254 Texas counties on our scale where rank 1 is highest risk. That puts 198 counties above it in risk and only 55 below, landing Bailey firmly in the lower-risk of the state.
Muleshoe - the county's sole tracked city - carries a score of 2.2/10, mirroring the county average precisely given the county's single-city composition. Average rent in Bailey County runs $938 per month, and rent burden sits at 28.1% of renter household income, just below the 30% threshold that housing economists flag as financially stressed. The poverty rate of 12.9% is above the statewide average, a factor our model weighs because higher poverty concentrations correlate with elevated tenant financial fragility and, downstream, with contested eviction proceedings that cost landlords more time and money. Despite those economic headwinds, Bailey County's score of 2.2/10 compares favorably to the Texas average of 2.6/10, reflecting the South Plains' combination of modest rents, no local tenant-protection ordinances, and Texas's landlord-aligned procedural code.
Texas law under Tex. Prop. Code § 24.005 requires only a 3-day written notice before filing for eviction - for non-payment, lease violations, and holdover tenancies alike. There is no just-cause requirement for non-renewal, no source-of-income protection, and TX Local Gov Code § 214.902 explicitly bars any Texas city or county from enacting rent control. That state preemption means Muleshoe cannot layer on protections that would change the calculus here, keeping the regulatory environment stable and predictable for Bailey County landlords regardless of any future local political shifts. Court filing fees range from $54 to $125, and sheriff lockout fees run $50 to $175 - costs that, for uncontested cases, are typically resolved in 21 to 30 days from filing.
Bailey County's Very Low risk score of 2.2/10 reflects a straightforward Texas eviction laws landlord environment: short mandatory notice periods, no local rent caps, and court costs that are among the more predictable in the state. The county's small renter population (roughly 1,145 renter households based on the 20.2% renter share of 5,667 residents) means the local justice of the peace court processes a modest volume of eviction filings, and uncontested cases typically clear in under a month.
Historical eviction filings in Bailey County
From 2000 to 2018, eviction filings in Bailey County increased 700%. The peak was 13 filings in 2002.1
- 12000
- 13Peak (2002)
- 82018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Bailey County compares
Bailey County's 2.2/10 sits below the Texas statewide average of 2.6/10, meaning landlords here face less regulatory and financial exposure than in the typical Texas county. Peer counties on the South Plains - including Castro, Yoakum, Mitchell, Kinney, and Garza - cluster in the same low-risk range, all operating under the same 3-day notice rule and state preemption of local rent control. None of the peers carry materially different risk profiles from Bailey, making this corner of West Texas one of the more uniform low-risk zones in the state. The counties with significantly higher scores are concentrated in the major metro corridors (Dallas eviction risk-Fort Worth eviction risk, Houston eviction risk, Austin eviction risk, San Antonio eviction risk) where tenant advocacy infrastructure, legal aid density, and local political dynamics push contested case rates higher.