Swisher County, Texas Eviction Risk: Low
3 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Tulia (2.6) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #90 of 254 TX counties
6k residents · 3 cities · 3 tracts
Swisher County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord15.4%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Swisher County, TX, tenants prevail in roughly 15.4% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline24dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Swisher County, TX until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 24 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$1.1–3.8klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Swisher County, TX costs landlords $1,082 to $3,805 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$80832% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Swisher County, TX is $808 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 32% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters37.0%of households37.0% of occupied housing units in Swisher County, TX are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty32.0%4.9% unemp.32.0% of Swisher County, TX residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 4.9%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Swisher County scores 2.5/10 (Low), with individual cities ranging from 2.4 to 2.6. All three cities in the county fall within the same risk tier. Ranked 90th of 254 Texas counties by eviction risk, with 89 counties carrying higher risk and 164 carrying lower risk.
How Swisher County ranks in Texas
Landlord guides for Texas
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Tulia | 4,422 | 2.5 | 29.8% | $771 | Rep |
| 002 | Happy | 647 | 2.4 | 51.0% | $1,102 | Rep |
| 003 | Kress | 642 | 2.6 | 28.4% | $770 | Rep |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Swisher County sits in the Texas Panhandle with a total population of roughly 5,711 residents. Eviction risk here comes in at 2.5/10 (Low), placing the county at rank 90th of 254 Texas eviction laws counties on our scale where rank 1 represents the highest eviction risk. That puts 89 counties ahead of Swisher in risk and 164 counties below it, placing Swisher firmly in the middle tier of the state. Across the county's three tracked cities, scores range from a low of 2.4 to a high of 2.6 - a tight spread that reflects the homogeneous landlord-tenant legal environment all Texas eviction laws counties share under state-level preemption.
The county seat, Tulia - with 4,422 residents and the largest population base in Swisher County - scores 2.5/10, right at the county average. Kress, the smaller community of 642 people at the county's eastern edge, posts the highest individual score at 2.6/10, signaling a marginally elevated tenant-protection profile compared to its neighbors. Happy, with 647 residents on the county's northern end, comes in at 2.4/10 - the lowest reading in the county and the most landlord-favorable of the three. None of these scores represent a materially different legal environment; the variation reflects local demographic factors and renter-burden data more than any policy divergence. Texas eviction laws state law governs all three communities identically, with no city-level just-cause eviction protections or rent control permitted under TX Local Gov Code §214.902.
For landlords evaluating Swisher County, the practical picture is shaped by several ground-level realities. Average rent runs $808 per month, well below the Texas eviction laws statewide average, which tracks with the Panhandle's rural economy. Yet rent burden is meaningful here: 32% of renter household income goes to housing costs on average, against a poverty rate of 37% of the adult renter population - a combination that elevates the risk of rent delinquency even when eviction law is procedurally straightforward. Renters make up 37% of occupied households. Under Texas law (Tex. Prop. Code § 24.005), landlords must deliver a written 3-day notice before filing; non-payment and lease-violation cases both carry the same 3-day threshold. Uncontested cases typically resolve in 21-30 days from filing; contested matters run 45-90 days. Court filing fees at the Swisher County justice court range from $54 to $125, with sheriff lockout fees adding $50-$175 on top of a judgment. Compare these figures against the statewide eviction risk average of 2.6/10 and Swisher's 2.5/10 reads as comfortably below the Texas norm.
Swisher County's 2.5/10 (Low) rating reflects a landlord-favorable environment shaped by Texas eviction laws's no-rent-control, no-just-cause statutory framework. The county's tight score spread (2.4 to 2.6) across Tulia, Kress, and Happy confirms that local policy variation is minimal; the principal risk factor for landlords here is tenant financial stress - a 32% average rent burden and 32% poverty rate - rather than legal exposure.
Historical eviction filings in Swisher County
From 2000 to 2018, eviction filings in Swisher County increased 186%. The peak was 20 filings in 2016.1
- 72000
- 20Peak (2016)
- 202018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Swisher County compares
At 2.5/10, Swisher County tracks slightly below the Texas eviction laws statewide average of 2.6/10, consistent with its rural Panhandle character and the absence of any urban tenant-protection infrastructure. Peer counties in a similar score band - Leon, Red River, Camp, Jim Hogg, and Madison counties - all share Swisher's Low-risk profile, small renter populations, and reliance on the same statewide statutory floor. Swisher's distinguishing factor is its particularly compressed score spread (2.4 to 2.6), meaning landlords face near-uniform conditions regardless of which of the three cities they operate in.