Southampton County, Virginia Eviction Risk: Moderate
7 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Courtland (6.5) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
In 2026
Risk score
4.7
MODERATE
Ranked #12 of 132 VA counties
4k residents · 7 cities · 6 tracts
1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities
Southampton County eviction risk score history
Min2.9Average4.0Now4.7
197619861996200620162026
Key metrics
Tenant beats landlord
27.2%
/ 100 outcomes
In court-decided eviction outcomes for Southampton County, VA, tenants prevail in roughly 27.2% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
Timeline
56d
filing → judgment
From the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Southampton County, VA until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 56 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
Cost range
$2.1–5.8k
legal + lost rent
A typical eviction in Southampton County, VA costs landlords $2,062 to $5,750 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
Average rent
$1,088
33% stretched on rent
Average gross rent in Southampton County, VA is $1,088 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 33% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
Renters
39.0%
of households
39.0% of occupied housing units in Southampton County, VA are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
Poverty
14.2%
16.3% unemp.
14.2% of Southampton County, VA residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 16.3%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Time machine
Scrub 50 years
197619861996200620162026
2026
● LIVE · today◀ REPLAY · historical
Southampton County averages 4.7/10 (Moderate), with individual community scores ranging from 3.4 to 6.5. The county sits above the Virginia statewide average of 4.3. Ranked 12th of 132 Virginia counties - placing it in the higher-risk of the state, with 11 counties carrying higher risk scores.
How Southampton County ranks in Virginia
Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Very High
#12of 132 VA counties4.7 / 10
#12 of 132 counties in Virginia for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Elevated
#16of 51 states (statewide)101.1 index
Virginia ranks #16 of 51 states on overall cost of living (1.1% more expensive than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Elevated
#17of 51 states (statewide)106.8 index
Virginia ranks #17 of 51 states on housing services (6.8% more expensive than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
High
#17of 132 VA counties35.4% of income
#17 of 132 counties in Virginia on % of income spent on rent.
BranchvillePop 146 · 32.0% income · $1,114 rent · Rep
146
3.4
32.0%
$1,114
Rep
County heatmap
Geographic distribution
Local landlord context
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Southampton County sits in the higher-risk of Virginia eviction laws's 132 counties for eviction risk, carrying a county-wide average of 4.7/10 (Moderate) and ranking 12th of 132 statewide. That position reflects a thinly populated, rural jurisdiction - just 3,515 renters tracked across 7 communities - where landlord-tenant law follows Virginia eviction laws's statewide baseline closely and no local ordinance adds a protective overlay. Scores across Southampton's communities span from 3.4 to 6.5, a gap driven largely by differences in concentrated poverty and rental-cost burden at the neighborhood level rather than any local policy split.
The county seat of Courtland is the economic hub with 1,579 residents and an eviction risk score of 5.1/10, making it the most active rental market in the jurisdiction. Southampton Meadows, a smaller community of 421 renters, carries the highest score in the county at 6.5/10 - the result of elevated rent-burden and poverty indicators pushing its profile above the county average. Branchville comes in at 3.4/10, while Boykins (631 residents, 4/10) and Capron (4.1/10) track near the lower end of the range. Newsoms scores 4/10 and Ivor, the quietest community at 301 residents, sits at the floor with 3.6/10. Average market rent across the county runs $1,088 per month, and 32.6% of renter households carry a rent burden above the standard affordability threshold - a figure that tracks closely to the Virginia eviction laws statewide picture and helps explain why filings remain a real landlord tool even in a low-density market.
Virginia eviction laws governs landlord-tenant relationships through the Virginia eviction laws Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (Va. Code § 55.1-1200 et seq.), and Southampton County operates entirely within that framework. There is no local rent stabilization, no just-cause eviction requirement, and no source-of-income protection layer - the state's 2021 preemption statute (Va. Code § 55.1-1200 et seq.) bars localities from enacting rent control, so what landlords see in Southampton is what they see across all 132 Virginia eviction laws counties: a single, predictable statutory process. Landlords must serve a 5-day pay-or-quit notice for nonpayment under Va. Code § 55.1-1245, a 21-day cure-or-quit for a material lease violation under Va. Code § 55.1-1245(A), and a 30-day notice for non-curable material breaches or to terminate a month-to-month tenancy. Virginia eviction laws also requires 24 hours written notice before any non-emergency landlord entry under the habitability statute at Va. Code § 55.1-1220. Court filing fees in the General District Court run $58 to $90, uncontested matters typically resolve in 21 to 45 days, and contested cases can stretch 45 to 120 days. Sheriff lockout fees run $40 to $150 on top of filing costs, and attorney representation for a contested case averages $500 to $3,000 depending on complexity. With 39% of households renting and a poverty rate of 14.2%, the county sees a steady but manageable volume of filings relative to more urbanized Virginia eviction laws jurisdictions.
Southampton County's 4.7/10 (Moderate) risk rating reflects its rural, low-density profile under a uniform statewide framework. With 11 Virginia eviction laws counties carrying higher scores and 120 carrying lower, it occupies the higher-risk of the state - meaningful for landlords comparing to more protective or more permissive jurisdictions, but operating under the same notice periods and court procedures as every other Virginia eviction laws county.
This analysis was prepared by the Eviction Risk Map research team, drawing on Virginia eviction laws General District Court filing data, U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey rent and income estimates, and the full text of the Virginia eviction laws Residential Landlord and Tenant Act. Statute citations and notice-period figures were last reviewed May 29, 2026. For a full account of data sources, scoring methodology, and reliability bands, see our methodology page.
Eviction filings in Virginia
Eviction Lab Tracking System · statewide · live through 2026-05-01
The Princeton Eviction Lab Tracking System covers Virginia statewide (no county-level tracker available for Southampton County). In the past month, 10,534 statewide filings were recorded, 1.07× the historical baseline (near baseline).
10,534Past month (state)
139,873Past 12 months
1.02×vs baseline (12 mo)
Virginia statewide, last 36 months2023-05-01 – 2026-04-01
Notice requirement: at least five days notice (in some cases more). Filing fee: minimum filing fee of $36.
In September 2025, 11 eviction filings were recorded in Southampton County, 88.0% of the historical average (near average).2
11Sep 2025
88.0%of historical avg
1,735Renter households
8.7%Poverty rate
Last 24 months of filings2023-10 – 2025-09
Historical eviction filings in Southampton County
From 2010 to 2016, eviction filings in Southampton County declined 1%.
The peak was 178 filings in 2011.3
1342010
178Peak (2011)
1322016
Annual filings 2010–2016No filing data published after 2018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Southampton County compares
At 4.7/10 and ranked 12th of 132, Southampton County sits in the higher-risk of Virginia eviction laws for eviction risk - above the state average of 4.3 and surrounded by peer counties like Brunswick, Northampton, Emporia city, and Galax city that score in a narrow, similar range. Because Virginia eviction laws preempts local rent-control ordinances and no just-cause layer applies anywhere in the county, differences between Southampton and its peers come down to demographics (rent burden, poverty rates, vacancy) rather than divergent legal frameworks. Landlords shifting between Southampton and any comparable rural Virginia eviction laws county will encounter essentially the same notice timelines, filing fees, and court procedures.
Peer counties in Virginia
Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
Frequently asked questions about Southampton County
Q1
What is Southampton County's overall eviction risk score?
Southampton County averages 4.7/10, placing it in the Moderate risk tier and ranked 12th of 132 Virginia counties. Scores across its 7 communities range from 3.4 to 6.5.
Q2
Which Southampton County community has the highest eviction risk?
Southampton Meadows carries the highest score in the county at 6.5/10. Courtland, the county seat, is next at 5.1/10, followed by Branchville at 3.4/10.
Q3
How many days notice is required before filing for eviction in Southampton County?
Virginia eviction laws law requires a 5-day notice for nonpayment of rent (Va. Code § 55.1-1245), a 21-day notice for a curable lease violation (Va. Code § 55.1-1245(A)), and a 30-day notice for non-curable breaches or to end a month-to-month tenancy. These rules apply uniformly across all of Southampton County.
Q4
How long does an eviction case take in Southampton County?
Uncontested cases in Virginia eviction laws's General District Court typically conclude in 21 to 45 days after filing. Contested cases, where the tenant appears and disputes the claim, can run 45 to 120 days. Court filing fees in Southampton County run $58 to $90.
Q5
Does Southampton County have rent control or just-cause eviction protections?
No. Virginia eviction laws state law preempts any local rent stabilization ordinance, and Southampton County has not enacted just-cause eviction protections or source-of-income requirements. Landlords operate entirely under the Virginia eviction laws Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (Va. Code § 55.1-1200 et seq.).
Q6
How does Southampton County compare to neighboring Virginia counties on eviction risk?
Southampton County scores 4.7/10, putting it in the higher-risk of all 132 Virginia counties. Peer jurisdictions like Brunswick County, Northampton County, Emporia city, and Galax city score in a similar range - all within a few tenths of a point of each other - reflecting the common statewide statutory baseline rather than meaningful local policy differences.