7 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Pennington Gap (3.8) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
In 2026
Risk score
3.5
LOW
Ranked #50 of 132 VA counties
5k residents · 7 cities · 7 tracts
1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities
Lee County eviction risk score history
Min1.8Average2.4Now3.5
197619861996200620162026
Key metrics
Tenant beats landlord
27.5%
/ 100 outcomes
In court-decided eviction outcomes for Lee County, VA, tenants prevail in roughly 27.5% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
Timeline
53d
filing → judgment
From the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Lee County, VA until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 53 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
Cost range
$2.0–5.6k
legal + lost rent
A typical eviction in Lee County, VA costs landlords $1,954 to $5,637 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
Average rent
$695
39% stretched on rent
Average gross rent in Lee County, VA is $695 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 39% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
Renters
49.5%
of households
49.5% of occupied housing units in Lee County, VA are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
Poverty
44.4%
23.0% unemp.
44.4% of Lee County, VA residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 23.0%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Time machine
Scrub 50 years
197619861996200620162026
2026
● LIVE · today◀ REPLAY · historical
Lee County averages 3.5/10 (Low), with individual localities ranging from 2.7 to 3.8/10. The score reflects the county's high poverty rate (44.4%) and rent burden (39.1%) against a state legal framework with no rent control and a short 5-day nonpayment notice period. Ranked 50th of 132 Virginia counties -- middle of the state, with 49 counties carrying higher eviction risk.
How Lee County ranks in Virginia
Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Elevated
#50of 132 VA counties3.5 / 10
#50 of 132 counties in Virginia for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Elevated
#16of 51 states (statewide)101.1 index
Virginia ranks #16 of 51 states on overall cost of living (1.1% more expensive than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Elevated
#17of 51 states (statewide)106.8 index
Virginia ranks #17 of 51 states on housing services (6.8% more expensive than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Very High
#10of 132 VA counties38.0% of income
#10 of 132 counties in Virginia on % of income spent on rent.
StickleyvillePop 143 · 29.1% income · $713 rent · Rep
143
3.7
29.1%
$713
Rep
007
St. CharlesPop 83 · 40.3% income · $686 rent · Rep
83
3.0
40.3%
$686
Rep
County heatmap
Geographic distribution
Local landlord context
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Lee County sits in the far southwestern corner of Virginia, tucked into the coalfields where the borders of Virginia, Kentucky, and Tennessee converge. With a total renter population of roughly 4,694 and an average monthly rent of $695 -- well below the state norm -- the county looks affordable on paper. The deeper picture is harder: 44.4% of residents live below the poverty line, and 39.1% of renters are rent-burdened, meaning they spend more than 30% of their income on housing. Nearly half of all households (49.5%) are renters, which is a higher share than many rural Virginia counties. That combination -- low absolute rent, very high poverty, and a large renter share -- is exactly the profile that can mask real housing instability even when nominal risk scores look moderate.
The county's overall eviction risk index comes in at 3.5/10 (Low), placing Lee County 50th out of 132 Virginia counties, with 49 counties carrying higher risk and 82 carrying lower risk. That puts Lee squarely in the middle of the state. Scores across the county's seven tracked localities span from 2.7 to 3.8/10. The two most populous communities -- Pennington Gap (population 1,798) at 3.8/10 and Jonesville (population 1,308) at 3.8/10 -- both sit at the top of that range, together accounting for the majority of the county's rental households. Stickleyville scores 3.7/10 despite its small size of 143 residents, while the lower end of the range belongs to Ewing at 2.7/10. Dryden (population 823) and Keokee (population 174) both register 2.8/10 and 2.8/10 respectively, and St. Charles (population 83) comes in at 3/10.
Virginia's landlord-tenant framework governs all of Lee County under Va. Code § 55.1-1200 et seq. (Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act). The state does not protect source of income at the state level, requires no just cause for non-renewal, and preempts any local rent control ordinance -- so no Lee County municipality can cap rent increases independently. Nonpayment of rent triggers a 5-day notice under Va. Code § 55.1-1245, and uncontested evictions typically resolve in 21-45 days through the General District Court. For landlords, court filing fees run $58-$90, with sheriff lockout fees of $40-$150 and legal representation typically costing $500-$3,000 for a straightforward case. Renters facing a contested proceeding should expect 45-120 days before a final ruling. Landlords must give 24 hours' notice before entry, and retaliation is prohibited under Va. Code § 55.1-1258. The county's low average rent of $695 may limit the financial scale of disputes, but the 44.4% poverty rate means many renters have little cushion if a dispute escalates.
Lee County's 3.5/10 eviction risk score (Low) reflects a rural Appalachian economy where low rents and high poverty offset each other. The county ranks 50th of 132 in Virginia -- middle-third territory -- with Pennington Gap and Jonesville driving the upper end of the local score range at 3.8/10 and 3.8/10, while Ewing anchors the lower end at 2.7/10. Virginia eviction laws's preemption of local rent control and the absence of source-of-income protections leave Lee County renters relying entirely on the state VRLTA framework.
This profile was prepared by the Eviction Risk Map research team, drawing on U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey estimates, Virginia eviction laws General District Court filing data, and the Virginia eviction laws Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (Va. Code § 55.1-1200 et seq.). Score methodology, data sources, and update cadence are detailed in our methodology.
Eviction filings in Virginia
Eviction Lab Tracking System · statewide · live through 2026-05-01
The Princeton Eviction Lab Tracking System covers Virginia statewide (no county-level tracker available for Lee County). In the past month, 10,534 statewide filings were recorded, 1.07× the historical baseline (near baseline).
10,534Past month (state)
139,873Past 12 months
1.02×vs baseline (12 mo)
Virginia statewide, last 36 months2023-05-01 – 2026-04-01
Notice requirement: at least five days notice (in some cases more). Filing fee: minimum filing fee of $36.
In September 2025, 5 eviction filings were recorded in Lee County, 66.7% of the historical average (below average).2
5Sep 2025
66.7%of historical avg
2,204Renter households
27.6%Poverty rate
Last 24 months of filings2023-10 – 2025-09
Historical eviction filings in Lee County
From 2010 to 2016, eviction filings in Lee County increased.
The peak was 69 filings in 2011.3
642010
69Peak (2011)
642016
Annual filings 2010–2016No filing data published after 2018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Lee County compares
Lee County's 3.5/10 (Low) positions it 50th of 132 Virginia counties, in the middle of the state. The Virginia average is 3.8/10. Peer counties -- including Emporia city, Nottoway County, Alleghany County, Norton city, and Carroll County -- all cluster in a similar range, reflecting a group of smaller, economically stressed Virginia localities that share comparable legal exposure under the VRLTA. Within Lee County itself, the gap between Pennington Gap at 3.8/10 and Ewing at 2.7/10 shows that even within a single rural county, individual community conditions can shift the risk picture by a meaningful margin.
Peer counties in Virginia
Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score