Spotsylvania County, Virginia Eviction Risk: Moderate
2 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Spotsylvania Courthouse (4.5) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #43 of 132 VA counties
10k residents · 2 cities · 34 tracts
Spotsylvania County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord26.9%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Spotsylvania County, VA, tenants prevail in roughly 26.9% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline55dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Spotsylvania County, VA until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 55 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$2.1–6.0klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Spotsylvania County, VA costs landlords $2,067 to $5,985 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$1,53834% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Spotsylvania County, VA is $1,538 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 34% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters23.1%of households23.1% of occupied housing units in Spotsylvania County, VA are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty8.1%10.6% unemp.8.1% of Spotsylvania County, VA residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 10.6%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Spotsylvania County scores 4.1/10 (Moderate), with community scores ranging from 3.2 to 4.5/10. The county sits above the Virginia state average of 4.3/10. Ranked 43rd of 132 Virginia counties and independent cities - 42 jurisdictions carry higher eviction risk.
How Spotsylvania County ranks in Virginia
Landlord guides for Virginia
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Spotsylvania Courthouse | 7,180 | 4.5 | 38.2% | $1,398 | Rep |
| 002 | Lake Wilderness | 3,139 | 3.2 | 25.2% | $1,859 | Rep |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Spotsylvania County sits in Virginia eviction laws's Rappahannock corridor roughly 50 miles south of Washington eviction laws, D.C., and its rental market reflects the quiet tension between a fast-growing suburban fringe and a largely rural housing stock. The county's eviction risk score is 4.1/10 (Moderate), placing it at 43rd of 132 Virginia counties - squarely in the higher-risk of the state. That position tells landlords two things at once: Spotsylvania is not among Virginia eviction laws's highest-pressure rental markets, but it is meaningfully less landlord-friendly than more than three-quarters of the state's other jurisdictions. With 27 Virginia eviction laws counties carrying higher risk and 104 sitting lower, the county occupies a real middle ground that demands careful lease and notice management.
The two communities with tracked rental data sit at opposite ends of the county's score range, which runs from 3.2 to 4.5/10. Spotsylvania Courthouse, the county seat and by far the largest rental cluster with 7,180 residents, scores 4.5/10 - the higher end of what the county produces. Lake Wilderness, a smaller bedroom community of 3,139 residents along the Route 3 corridor, scores 3.2/10, reflecting its quieter rental dynamic and lower tenant-side economic stress. The spread between these two communities is narrow in absolute terms but consequential in practice: a landlord operating near the courthouse in a commercial-adjacent unit faces a modestly different risk profile than one renting to a family in Lake Wilderness's more residential setting. Both sit well below the Virginia state average of 4.3/10, which is a useful benchmark when evaluating whether Spotsylvania belongs in a portfolio strategy aimed at lower-friction markets.
The renter population here is relatively small - only 23.1% of households rent, compared to higher renter shares in Northern Virginia's inner suburbs. Average gross rent runs $1,538 per month, and the average rent burden sits at 34.2% of household income, which is meaningfully above the 30% threshold that housing economists treat as the line between manageable and stressed. At 8.1% poverty, the county's rate is below many rural Virginia peers, but that rent burden figure signals that a share of tenants are already stretched before a missed paycheck or unexpected expense. For landlords, that math suggests nonpayment-of-rent filings will remain the most common enforcement action - and under Virginia law, those require only a 5-day written notice before filing (Va. Code § 55.1-1245). Court filing fees range from $58 to $90, and uncontested cases typically resolve in 21 to 45 days, making Virginia's timeline one of the more straightforward in the mid-Atlantic region even when Spotsylvania's moderate risk score is factored in.
Spotsylvania County's 4.1/10 score reflects a low-renter-share market where Virginia eviction laws's landlord-accessible eviction framework (5-day nonpayment notice, no just-cause requirement, no rent control) keeps legal friction low, while a 34.2% average rent burden introduces real payment-reliability risk. The county's position at 43rd of 132 in the state indicates it is one of the higher-risk third of Virginia jurisdictions - not a market to dismiss, but well clear of the distressed urban cores that drive the state's top risk rankings.
Eviction filings in Virginia
The Princeton Eviction Lab Tracking System covers Virginia statewide (no county-level tracker available for Spotsylvania County). In the past month, 10,534 statewide filings were recorded, 1.07× the historical baseline (near baseline).
- 10,534Past month (state)
- 139,873Past 12 months
- 1.02×vs baseline (12 mo)
Eviction filings in Spotsylvania County
In September 2025, 148 eviction filings were recorded in Spotsylvania County, 154.2% of the historical average (well above average).2
- 148Sep 2025
- 154.2%of historical avg
- 10,439Renter households
- 7.0%Poverty rate
Historical eviction filings in Spotsylvania County
From 2010 to 2016, eviction filings in Spotsylvania County declined 17%. The peak was 1,282 filings in 2015.3
- 1,2562010
- 1,282Peak (2015)
- 1,0402016
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Spotsylvania County compares
Spotsylvania County's 4.1/10 score puts it above the Virginia state average of 4.3/10 and in the higher-risk of the state's 132 jurisdictions. Its closest peer counties - Prince George County, Franklin city, Galax city, Prince Edward County, and Botetourt County - all cluster at similar risk levels, none dramatically higher or lower than Spotsylvania. That tight grouping reflects a shared profile: moderate rent burdens, low renter shares, and identical exposure to Virginia eviction laws's statewide eviction framework. Among this peer set, Spotsylvania's slightly higher renter count near the county seat and its proximity to Northern Virginia eviction laws's labor market make it a modest outlier in terms of rental demand, but not in terms of legal risk structure.