Skip to content
Eviction risk map of Washburn County, Wisconsin showing a 3.1/10 (Low) county average with Spooner at 3.4/10 and Birchwood at 2.6/10
County brief·Updated July 28, 2026

Washburn County, Wisconsin Eviction Risk: Low

6 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Spooner (3.4) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.

In 2026
Risk score
3.1
LOW

Ranked #9 of 72 WI counties

5k residents · 6 cities · 6 tracts

1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities

Washburn County eviction risk score history

Min2.0 Average2.7 Now3.1
10 5 1976 · score 2.0 1977 · score 2.0 1978 · score 2.0 1979 · score 2.0 1980 · score 2.3 1981 · score 2.3 1982 · score 2.5 1983 · score 2.4 1984 · score 2.3 1985 · score 2.3 1986 · score 2.3 1987 · score 2.2 1988 · score 2.4 1989 · score 2.4 1990 · score 2.5 1991 · score 2.6 1992 · score 2.6 1993 · score 2.6 1994 · score 2.6 1995 · score 2.2 1996 · score 2.4 1997 · score 2.5 1998 · score 2.5 1999 · score 2.5 2000 · score 2.5 2001 · score 2.5 2002 · score 2.5 2003 · score 2.6 2004 · score 2.6 2005 · score 2.6 2006 · score 2.6 2007 · score 2.7 2008 · score 3.2 2009 · score 3.4 2010 · score 3.5 2011 · score 3.5 2012 · score 3.4 2013 · score 3.3 2014 · score 3.2 2015 · score 3.1 2016 · score 3.1 2017 · score 3.0 2018 · score 2.9 2019 · score 2.9 2020 · score 4.0 2021 · score 4.2 2022 · score 3.3 2023 · score 3.0 2024 · score 3.0 2025 · score 3.1 2026 · score 3.1

Key metrics

Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

Washburn County scores 3.1/10 (Low), with individual communities ranging from 2.6 to 3.4. Spooner leads at 3.4/10 and Birchwood and Trego share the county floor at 2.6/10. Ranked 9th of 72 Wisconsin counties - in the higher-risk third statewide. 8 Wisconsin counties carry higher risk; 63 are less risky.

How Washburn County ranks in Wisconsin

Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
High
#9 of 72 WI counties 3.1 / 10
Eviction Risk Score, 89th percentileLowHigh
#9 of 72 counties in Wisconsin for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Low
#32 of 51 states (statewide) 94.1 index
Cost of living, 38th percentileLowHigh
Wisconsin ranks #32 of 51 states on overall cost of living (5.9% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Low
#32 of 51 states (statewide) 79.3 index
Housing services cost, 38th percentileLowHigh
Wisconsin ranks #32 of 51 states on housing services (20.7% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
High
#10 of 72 WI counties 28.6% of income
Income spent on rent, 87th percentileLowHigh
#10 of 72 counties in Wisconsin on % of income spent on rent.

Landlord guides for Wisconsin

State-specific playbooks
Wisconsin Eviction Costs →
Filing fees, attorney fees, lost rent, sheriff lockout
Wisconsin Eviction Process →
Step-by-step timeline, notices, statute cites
Wisconsin Rent Control →
Statewide caps, local ordinances, just-cause
Wisconsin Tenant Screening →
Five-point protocol, legal rules, protected classes
Wisconsin Tenant Protections →
Just cause, retaliation, habitability, entry
Cities in Washburn County
Sorted by Eviction Risk Score · highest first
Map view
CityPopulationRisk% income on rentAverage rentLean
001 Spooner Pop 2,278 · 32.9% income · $763 rent · Rep 2,278 3.4 32.9% $763 Rep
002 Shell Lake Pop 1,459 · 27.9% income · $450 rent · Rep 1,459 2.7 27.9% $450 Rep
003 Minong Pop 678 · 37.6% income · $763 rent · Rep 678 3.2 37.6% $763 Rep
004 Birchwood Pop 451 · 22.5% income · $594 rent · Rep 451 2.6 22.5% $594 Rep
005 Trego Pop 142 · 21.3% income · $817 rent · Rep 142 2.6 21.3% $817 Rep
006 Springbrook Pop 77 · 29.1% income · $716 rent · Rep 77 2.7 29.1% $716 Rep

County heatmap

Geographic distribution
Local landlord context

One county, multiple regulatory regimes.

Washburn County sits in northwestern Wisconsin eviction laws's lake country, a spread-out rural jurisdiction covering roughly 1,040 square miles with a measured rental market of about 5,085 residents across six incorporated communities. The county's eviction risk score of 3.1/10 (Low) places it at 9th of 72 Wisconsin counties - in the higher-risk third of the state despite carrying a Low label, meaning 8 Wisconsin counties register higher risk while 63 are less risky for landlords. That statewide positioning matters: Washburn is not the quietest corner of Wisconsin's landlord landscape, even if its absolute score reflects genuinely moderate statutory exposure. Scores across the county's six communities span 2.6 to 3.4, a range that signals meaningful variation between the county seat and its smaller satellites.

Spooner, the county's largest community at 2,278 residents, carries the highest local score at 3.4/10 - the closest the county gets to the upper bound of its range. As the county seat and commercial hub, Spooner accounts for the largest share of rental activity and the most active small-claims eviction docket. Minong, at 678 residents, follows at 3.2/10, reflecting a slightly elevated risk profile relative to the county average despite its smaller size. Shell Lake, the county's second-largest community with 1,459 residents and home to county government offices, registers 2.7/10 - below the county average, signaling a comparatively quieter eviction environment. Springbrook comes in at 2.7/10, while both Birchwood and Trego share the county floor at 2.6/10 and 2.6/10 respectively. For landlords managing properties across multiple Washburn communities, the spread means Spooner-based units warrant more active lease enforcement attention than similarly priced Birchwood or Trego rentals.

Wisconsin's statutory framework under Wis. Stat. § 704 sets the procedural floor for every landlord in Washburn County. Nonpayment of rent triggers a 5-day notice requirement before a landlord may file - one of the shorter cure windows in the Midwest, which generally works in a landlord's favor. Lease violation notices carry a 14-day cure period, and no-cause end-of-term terminations require 30 days. Once filed, uncontested cases typically resolve in 21 to 45 days, while contested matters can run 45 to 120 days depending on scheduling at the Burnett-Washburn courthouse circuit. Court filing fees run $95 to $175 and sheriff lockout execution adds $50 to $150. Wisconsin does not require just cause for eviction and state law preempts any local rent control ordinance, so no Washburn municipality can independently cap rents or tighten eviction protections beyond the state baseline. Average rent in the county runs approximately $659 per month, with a rent burden averaging 30.8% of household income - a figure that explains the elevated nonpayment pressure relative to higher-income Wisconsin metros. About 35.8% of occupied units are renter-occupied and the poverty rate sits at 18.6%, both indicators that inform the county's position in the higher-risk third statewide even with a Low composite score.

Washburn County's 3.1/10 (Low) score reflects a rural Wisconsin eviction laws market where state law heavily favors landlord-side timelines and no local jurisdiction can impose rent caps or strengthen tenant protections beyond Wis. Stat. § 704. The county's 18.6% poverty rate and $659 average rent keep nonpayment pressure real, so landlords benefit from the 5-day notice window and 21-to-45-day uncontested resolution track - both faster than many neighboring states offer.

Eviction filings in Wisconsin

Eviction Lab Tracking System · statewide · live through 2026-05-01

The Princeton Eviction Lab Tracking System covers Wisconsin statewide (no county-level tracker available for Washburn County). In the past month, 1,980 statewide filings were recorded, 0.90× the historical baseline (below baseline).

Wisconsin statewide, last 36 months 2023-05-01 – 2026-04-01
Wisconsin statewide eviction filings (Eviction Lab)2023-05-01: 2,410 filings (1.01× hist)2023-06-01: 2,537 filings (1.03× hist)2023-07-01: 2,536 filings (0.99× hist)2023-08-01: 2,743 filings (1.04× hist)2023-09-01: 2,286 filings (1.07× hist)2023-10-01: 2,552 filings (1.07× hist)2023-11-01: 2,151 filings (1.13× hist)2023-12-01: 2,077 filings (1.16× hist)2024-01-01: 2,545 filings (1.00× hist)2024-02-01: 2,259 filings (1.07× hist)2024-03-01: 2,032 filings (0.97× hist)2024-04-01: 2,340 filings (1.06× hist)2024-05-01: 2,378 filings (0.99× hist)2024-06-01: 2,392 filings (0.97× hist)2024-07-01: 2,589 filings (1.01× hist)2024-08-01: 2,514 filings (0.96× hist)2024-09-01: 1,996 filings (0.93× hist)2024-10-01: 2,235 filings (0.93× hist)2024-11-01: 1,659 filings (0.87× hist)2024-12-01: 1,713 filings (0.95× hist)2025-01-01: 2,112 filings (0.83× hist)2025-02-01: 1,680 filings (0.81× hist)2025-03-01: 1,693 filings (0.81× hist)2025-04-01: 2,086 filings (0.95× hist)2025-05-01: 2,137 filings (0.89× hist)2025-06-01: 2,246 filings (0.91× hist)2025-07-01: 2,504 filings (0.98× hist)2025-08-01: 2,486 filings (0.95× hist)2025-09-01: 2,440 filings (1.14× hist)2025-10-01: 2,083 filings (0.87× hist)2025-11-01: 1,776 filings (0.93× hist)2025-12-01: 1,854 filings (1.03× hist)2026-01-01: 2,385 filings (0.93× hist)2026-02-01: 1,958 filings (0.94× hist)2026-03-01: 1,945 filings (0.93× hist)2026-04-01: 1,980 filings (0.90× hist)
Notice requirement: at least five days notice (in some cases more). Filing fee: $94.50 filing fee.
1

Eviction filings in Washburn County

In January 2024, 1 eviction filings were recorded in Washburn County, 100.0% of the historical average (near average).2

Last 24 months of filings 2022-01 – 2024-01
Monthly eviction filings in Washburn County (LSC CCDI)2022-01: 3 filings (0.0% of avg)2022-02: 4 filings (0.0% of avg)2022-03: 1 filings (0.0% of avg)2022-04: 2 filings (0.0% of avg)2022-05: 2 filings (0.0% of avg)2022-06: 4 filings (0.0% of avg)2022-07: 1 filings (0.0% of avg)2022-08: 4 filings (0.0% of avg)2022-09: 2 filings (0.0% of avg)2022-10: 2 filings (0.0% of avg)2022-11: 1 filings (0.0% of avg)2022-12: 1 filings (0.0% of avg)2023-01: 3 filings (0.0% of avg)2023-02: 5 filings (0.0% of avg)2023-03: 2 filings (0.0% of avg)2023-04: 1 filings (0.0% of avg)2023-05: 4 filings (0.0% of avg)2023-06: 4 filings (0.0% of avg)2023-07: 1 filings (0.0% of avg)2023-08: 4 filings (0.0% of avg)2023-09: 4 filings (0.0% of avg)2023-10: 10 filings (0.0% of avg)2023-12: 1 filings (0.0% of avg)2024-01: 1 filings (0.0% of avg)

Historical eviction filings in Washburn County

From 2000 to 2017, eviction filings in Washburn County increased 12%. The peak was 37 filings in 2017.3

Annual filings 2000–2017 No filing data published after 2018
Annual eviction filings in Washburn County 2000-2018 (Eviction Lab)2000: 33 filings2001: 27 filings2002: 25 filings2003: 24 filings2004: 19 filings2005: 17 filings2006: 23 filings2007: 8 filings2008: 10 filings2009: 12 filings2010: 7 filings2011: 4 filings2012: 15 filings2013: 18 filings2014: 8 filings2015: 14 filings2016: 22 filings2017: 37 filings

Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.

How Washburn County compares

At 3.1/10, Washburn County ranks 9th of 72 Wisconsin counties - higher-risk than 63 counties statewide and below the Wisconsin average of 3.1/10. Neighboring Sawyer, Rusk, Jackson, Waushara, and Marquette counties cluster in a similar Low-risk band, with none materially higher or lower than Washburn on the composite scale. The county's 18.6% poverty rate and 30.8% rent burden keep it in the upper portion of the Low tier despite favorable state-side statutory timelines.

Peer counties in Wisconsin

Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
Peer county
Sawyer County eviction risk
3.1
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 6.1K
Peer county
Rusk County eviction risk
3.1
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 4.8K
Peer county
Jackson County eviction risk
3
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 7.0K
Peer county
Waushara County eviction risk
3
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 8.3K

Where eviction risk concentrates in Washburn County

Top cities + top neighborhoods · click any card for the full breakdown

Top cities by population

Frequently asked

Frequently asked questions about Washburn County

Q1

Why is rent-to-income ratio 30.8% in Washburn County?

Rent-to-income ratio of 30.8% reflects the ratio of average gross rent to average household income across 6 cities in Washburn County.
Q2

What court hears evictions in Washburn County?

Wisconsin state court hears unlawful detainer or summary process actions in Washburn County. See the Wisconsin eviction laws eviction-process guide for court name and procedure.