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Elbert County, Colorado eviction risk map showing a 4.2/10 Moderate score
County brief·Updated July 26, 2026

Elbert County, Colorado Eviction Risk: Moderate

6 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Ponderosa Park (4.3) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.

In 2026
Risk score
4.2
MODERATE

Ranked #50 of 64 CO counties

7k residents · 6 cities · 7 tracts

1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities

Elbert County eviction risk score history

Min1.5 Average2.3 Now4.2
10 5 1976 · score 1.8 1977 · score 1.8 1978 · score 1.7 1979 · score 1.7 1980 · score 1.8 1981 · score 1.5 1982 · score 1.6 1983 · score 1.6 1984 · score 1.5 1985 · score 1.5 1986 · score 1.6 1987 · score 1.6 1988 · score 1.6 1989 · score 1.5 1990 · score 1.5 1991 · score 1.6 1992 · score 2.0 1993 · score 1.9 1994 · score 1.9 1995 · score 1.9 1996 · score 1.9 1997 · score 1.8 1998 · score 1.8 1999 · score 1.8 2000 · score 1.8 2001 · score 1.8 2002 · score 1.9 2003 · score 1.9 2004 · score 1.9 2005 · score 1.9 2006 · score 1.8 2007 · score 1.9 2008 · score 2.5 2009 · score 2.7 2010 · score 2.8 2011 · score 2.9 2012 · score 2.8 2013 · score 2.7 2014 · score 2.5 2015 · score 2.5 2016 · score 2.7 2017 · score 2.7 2018 · score 2.8 2019 · score 2.9 2020 · score 5.0 2021 · score 5.2 2022 · score 4.3 2023 · score 4.0 2024 · score 4.3 2025 · score 4.2 2026 · score 4.2

Key metrics

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2026
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Elbert County's 4.2/10 Moderate score reflects the combined weight of Colorado's statewide just-cause and 90-day no-fault notice rules applied to a low-renter-share rural county with average rent of $1,922 and an 8.7% poverty rate. Ranked 50th out of 64 Colorado counties - lower-risk third of the state, with 49 counties carrying higher eviction risk for landlords.

How Elbert County ranks in Colorado

Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Low
#50 of 64 CO counties 4.2 / 10
Eviction Risk Score, 22nd percentileLowHigh
#50 of 64 counties in Colorado for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
High
#13 of 51 states (statewide) 103.1 index
Cost of living, 76th percentileLowHigh
Colorado ranks #13 of 51 states on overall cost of living (3.1% more expensive than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Very High
#5 of 51 states (statewide) 127.4 index
Housing services cost, 92nd percentileLowHigh
Colorado ranks #5 of 51 states on housing services (27.4% more expensive than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Low
#46 of 64 CO counties 28.4% of income
Income spent on rent, 29th percentileLowHigh
#46 of 64 counties in Colorado on % of income spent on rent.

Landlord guides for Colorado

State-specific playbooks
Colorado Eviction Costs →
Filing fees, attorney fees, lost rent, sheriff lockout
Colorado Eviction Process →
Step-by-step timeline, notices, statute cites
Colorado Rent Control →
Statewide caps, local ordinances, just-cause
Colorado Tenant Screening →
Five-point protocol, legal rules, protected classes
Colorado Tenant Protections →
Just cause, retaliation, habitability, entry
Cities in Elbert County
Sorted by Eviction Risk Score · highest first
Map view
CityPopulationRisk% income on rentAverage rentLean
001 Ponderosa Park Pop 3,453 · 32.0% income · $2,290 rent · Rep 3,453 4.2 32.0% $2,290 Rep
002 Elizabeth Pop 2,244 · 19.5% income · $1,808 rent · Rep 2,244 4.2 19.5% $1,808 Rep
003 Kiowa Pop 673 · 37.1% income · $1,183 rent · Rep 673 4.3 37.1% $1,183 Rep
004 Simla Pop 423 · 31.1% income · $1,042 rent · Rep 423 3.8 31.1% $1,042 Rep
005 Elbert Pop 164 · 19.3% income · $1,234 rent · Rep 164 4.2 19.3% $1,234 Rep
006 Matheson Pop 34 · 31.1% income · $1,042 rent · Rep 34 4.2 31.1% $1,042 Rep

County heatmap

Geographic distribution
Local landlord context

One county, multiple regulatory regimes.

Elbert County sits in Colorado's Front Range foothills, a low-density rural county of 6,991 residents where only 8.2% of households rent. That thin renter share puts the county well outside the high-turnover urban markets that drive Colorado eviction laws's most landlord-challenging conditions. The county's eviction risk scores a 4.2/10 - Moderate, placing it 50th out of 64 Colorado counties. That ranking means 49 counties carry higher risk for landlords, and only 14 are more landlord-favorable. In practical terms, Elbert County is in the lower-risk third of the state.

Across the county's 6 tracked communities, scores range from a low of 3.8/10 in Simla to a high of 4.3/10 in Kiowa. Ponderosa Park, the largest community at 3,453 residents, and Elizabeth, the second-largest at 2,244 residents, both score 4.2/10. These two towns account for the bulk of the county's rental market. Kiowa, the county seat with 673 residents, carries the highest individual score in the county, reflecting its position as the administrative and commercial hub. Simla, at the lower end of the range, serves a smaller agricultural base and scores the most landlord-favorable of the tracked cities.

Despite the county's relatively moderate risk profile, Colorado's statewide landlord-tenant framework under C.R.S. § 38-12 (Tenants and Landlords) applies in full. A just-cause requirement for evictions took effect statewide, meaning landlords cannot terminate a tenancy without a qualifying reason regardless of how rural the county is. For nonpayment of rent, landlords must serve a 10-day notice under C.R.S. 13-40-104(1)(d) before proceeding to court. A material lease violation also requires a 10-day notice under C.R.S. 13-40-104(1)(e), while a substantial violation triggers a compressed 3-day notice under C.R.S. 13-40-107.5. No-fault terminations - owner move-in or major renovation - require a 90-day notice under C.R.S. 13-40-104 as amended by HB24-1098, one of the longest such requirements in the region. An uncontested eviction in Elbert County typically resolves in 21 to 45 days; a contested case can run 60 to 120 days. Court filing fees run $105 to $200, sheriff lockout fees from $50 to $200, and attorney fees in the range of $750 to $3,500 depending on complexity. Average rent across the county is $1,922 per month, and the average rent burden sits at 28.1% of household income. With average poverty at 8.7%, most renters in Elbert County are not in acute financial distress, which correlates with the more moderate eviction risk. Landlords should also note that the Colorado Civil Rights Division enforces fair housing rules, and source-of-income is a protected class statewide - meaning landlords cannot refuse applicants solely on the basis of housing vouchers or other income sources.

Elbert County's 4.2/10 Moderate score reflects a lightly rented rural county operating under Colorado eviction laws's full statewide tenant-protection framework, with just-cause rules and 90-day no-fault notice requirements that add procedural weight even where market rents and poverty rates are modest.

Eviction filings in Elbert County

In August 2023, 1 eviction filings were recorded in Elbert County, 100.0% of the historical average (near average).1

Last 24 months of filings 2020-06 – 2023-08
Monthly eviction filings in Elbert County (LSC CCDI)2020-06: 1 filings (50.0% of avg)2020-07: 4 filings (200.0% of avg)2020-08: 1 filings (0.0% of avg)2020-10: 1 filings (100.0% of avg)2020-12: 1 filings (0.0% of avg)2021-03: 1 filings (50.0% of avg)2021-04: 1 filings (100.0% of avg)2021-07: 1 filings (50.0% of avg)2021-10: 2 filings (200.0% of avg)2022-01: 3 filings (300.0% of avg)2022-02: 1 filings (33.3% of avg)2022-03: 1 filings (50.0% of avg)2022-04: 2 filings (200.0% of avg)2022-05: 5 filings (250.0% of avg)2022-06: 3 filings (150.0% of avg)2022-07: 2 filings (100.0% of avg)2022-10: 1 filings (100.0% of avg)2022-11: 2 filings (50.0% of avg)2022-12: 3 filings (0.0% of avg)2023-01: 1 filings (100.0% of avg)2023-05: 1 filings (50.0% of avg)2023-06: 1 filings (50.0% of avg)2023-07: 2 filings (100.0% of avg)2023-08: 1 filings (0.0% of avg)

Historical eviction filings in Elbert County

From 2001 to 2017, eviction filings in Elbert County declined 20%. The peak was 84 filings in 2010.2

Annual filings 2001–2017 No filing data published after 2018
Annual eviction filings in Elbert County 2000-2018 (Eviction Lab)2001: 41 filings2002: 58 filings2003: 61 filings2004: 54 filings2005: 60 filings2006: 62 filings2007: 69 filings2008: 67 filings2009: 70 filings2010: 84 filings2011: 63 filings2012: 53 filings2013: 47 filings2014: 27 filings2015: 28 filings2016: 32 filings2017: 33 filings

Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.

How Elbert County compares

Elbert County's 4.2/10 score is in line with peer counties like Moffat County (4.2/10), Yuma County (4.21/10), and Alamosa County (4.21/10), and sits slightly below Grand County (4.27/10) and Prowers County (4.29/10) - all clustering in the same moderate band and well below Colorado's highest-risk urban counties.

Peer counties in Colorado

Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
Peer county
Yuma County eviction risk
4.2
/ 10 · Moderate
Pop. 6.0K
Peer county
Grand County eviction risk
4.3
/ 10 · Moderate
Pop. 6.9K
Peer county
Moffat County eviction risk
4.2
/ 10 · Moderate
Pop. 9.5K
Peer county
Alamosa County eviction risk
4.2
/ 10 · Moderate
Pop. 11.3K

Where eviction risk concentrates in Elbert County

Top cities + top neighborhoods · click any card for the full breakdown

Top cities by population

Frequently asked

Frequently asked questions about Elbert County

Q1

Why is rent-to-income ratio 28.1% in Elbert County?

Rent-to-income ratio of 28.1% reflects the ratio of average gross rent to average household income across 6 cities in Elbert County.
Q2

What court hears evictions in Elbert County?

Colorado state court hears unlawful detainer or summary process actions in Elbert County. See the Colorado eviction laws eviction-process guide for court name and procedure.