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Eviction timeline in Missouri

Missouri Eviction Timeline

Uncontested: 21–45 days  ·  Contested: 45–120 days  ·  Under RSMo § 441 (Landlord and Tenant)

The Missouri eviction process requires a court-ordered judgment before a landlord can remove a tenant. Timeline figures below begin after the pre-filing notice period expires and the landlord files the complaint with the court. Add 3–60+ days for the applicable pre-filing notice period (pay-or-quit, cure-or-quit, or no-fault) depending on the eviction reason.

Missouri Eviction Timeline at a Glance1

21–45 days Uncontested
45–120 days Contested
$70–$180 Court filing fee
$500–$3,000 Attorney fees (est.)
#4 of 51 Fastest nationally
Uncontested eviction (after filing) 21–45 days RSMo § 441 (Landlord and Tenant)
Contested eviction (after filing) 45–120 days RSMo § 441 (Landlord and Tenant)
Pre-filing notice: Nonpayment of rent (rent-and-possession) 0 days RSMo § 535.010
Pre-filing notice: Material lease violation (unlawful detainer) 10 days RSMo § 441.060
Pre-filing notice: End of month-to-month tenancy 30 days RSMo § 441.060
Court filing fee $70–$180 RSMo § 441 (Landlord and Tenant)

Step-by-step Missouri eviction process

Day-by-day, every stage.

Each row's day-label is the cumulative start of that stage on the worst-case clock.
Pre-filing Notice File Court Lockout
  1. Same day
    1
    Stage 1 · Gate

    File rent-and-possession action

    Day 1

    No statutory pre-suit notice. RSMo Chapter 535. Filed in Associate Circuit Court. Filing fee $45-$90.

  2. 7–21d
    2
    Stage 2 · Serve

    Service and 7-21 day hearing

    Day 1

    Sheriff or process server delivers. Hearing within 7-21 days of filing.

  3. Same day
    3
    Stage 3 · File

    Trial and judgment

    Day 22

    Bench trial. Same-day judgment in most cases. No notice exhibit needed for rent-and-possession cases.

  4. 10d
    4
    Stage 4 · Court

    10-day post-judgment window

    Day 22

    Tenant may file motion to set aside or application for trial de novo within 10 days. Writ does not issue during this window even on uncontested cases.

  5. 5–14d
    5
    Stage 5 · Lockout

    Writ of possession and sheriff lockout

    Day 32

    After 10-day window expires, landlord requests writ. Sheriff executes within 5-14 days. KC and St. Louis run slightly longer due to volume.

  6. Day 46
    Possession recovered
    Worst case · Day 46
Timelines begin at court filing, not notice service. The Missouri timelines above start when the landlord files the eviction complaint with the court. Add pre-filing notice periods (3–60 days depending on eviction reason) to get the full end-to-end timeline. Self-help eviction, changing locks, removing belongings, or shutting off utilities, is illegal in Missouri and exposes the landlord to significant damages.

Other Guides for Missouri

Eviction Timeline in Other States

Informational only, not legal advice. Consult a licensed Missouri attorney. Source attribution in the Sources band below.