Burke County, North Carolina Eviction Risk: Low
9 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Morganton (2.9) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #68 of 100 NC counties
37k residents · 9 cities · 21 tracts
Burke County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord20.5%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Burke County, NC, tenants prevail in roughly 20.5% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline43dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Burke County, NC until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 43 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$1.6–4.4klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Burke County, NC costs landlords $1,564 to $4,430 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$85727% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Burke County, NC is $857 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 27% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters36.5%of households36.5% of occupied housing units in Burke County, NC are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty21.4%5.2% unemp.21.4% of Burke County, NC residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 5.2%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Burke County's average eviction-risk score of 2.5/10 spans a range of 2.2 to 2.9 across its 9 cities, with Morganton anchoring the high end at 2.5/10. Ranked 46th of 100 North Carolina counties by eviction risk, placing Burke County in the middle third of the state.
How Burke County ranks in North Carolina
Landlord guides for North Carolina
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Morganton | 17,646 | 2.5 | 29.4% | $944 | Rep |
| 002 | Valdese | 4,704 | 2.3 | 25.3% | $665 | Rep |
| 003 | Connelly Springs | 2,427 | 2.6 | 22.7% | $884 | Rep |
| 004 | Salem | 2,377 | 2.7 | 26.6% | $856 | Rep |
| 005 | Hildebran | 2,207 | 2.4 | 23.5% | $809 | Rep |
| 006 | Icard | 2,153 | 2.8 | 23.3% | $842 | Rep |
| 007 | Drexel | 2,146 | 2.9 | 28.4% | $590 | Rep |
| 008 | Glen Alpine | 1,991 | 2.4 | 27.4% | $871 | Rep |
| 009 | Rutherford College | 1,374 | 2.2 | 24.4% | $853 | Rep |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Burke County, North Carolina scores 2.5/10 (Low) averaged across its 9 incorporated places, placing it roughly in the middle third of the state, ranked 46 of 100 North Carolina counties, with 45 counties carrying more risk and 54 carrying less. For landlords and investors, that middle-of-the-pack position translates to workable but not frictionless conditions: average rent sits at $857, rent burden runs 27.2% of renter income, and renters make up 36.5% of households, a share that sustains demand but also indicates a tenant pool where payment stress is a recurring factor.
The intra-county spread, from a low of 4.2 to a high of 4.8, is narrow enough that no single city dramatically skews the picture, yet wide enough that city selection still matters. A portfolio concentrated in the county seat faces meaningfully different exposure than one spread across the smaller western towns, so treating Burke County as a monolith would be a mistake.
The cities inside Burke County
Morganton, the county seat and largest city at 17,646 residents, carries the highest eviction-risk score in the county at 4.8/10. Its combination of population density, relatively higher poverty concentration, and a larger renter pool makes it the city where landlords are most likely to face collection pressure or turnover friction. Hildebran follows at 2.4/10, sitting just at the county average, while Drexel and Glen Alpine both score 2.4/10, a notch below.
The lower end of the risk range belongs to Salem at 2.7/10, with Valdese, Connelly Springs, and Icard each at 2.6/10. Population in these smaller communities runs from roughly 2,153 to 4,704, meaning per-unit vacancy risk matters more than aggregate demand. Risk is hyper-local in Burke County: the 0.6-point gap between Morganton and Salem is not dramatic in absolute terms, but it represents a real difference in the frequency and ease of tenant disputes that shows up over a multi-year hold.
State-level laws that apply here
Every landlord operating in Burke County works under North Carolina eviction law, specifically N.C.G.S. § 42 (Landlord and Tenant). For nonpayment of rent, the required notice period is 10 days under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 42-3. A material lease breach or a holdover after the lease term ends carries no cure-period notice requirement, while month-to-month termination requires 7 days notice under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 42-14. Court filing fees run $150 to $200, sheriff lockout fees add another $30 to $125, and attorney fees, when counsel is retained, typically fall in the $500 to $2,500 range. Uncontested cases typically resolve in 21 to 45 days; contested matters stretch to 45 to 100 days. The full North Carolina eviction process and a breakdown of North Carolina eviction costs are detailed in the statewide guides linked from this site.
North Carolina does not require just cause to end a tenancy, and state law preempts any local rent-control ordinances, so no city in Burke County can impose rent caps. Source-of-income is not a protected class under state law. Landlords evaluating security deposit exposure should review the North Carolina security deposit limits guide, which covers the statutory caps and return deadlines that apply uniformly across the state.
With a county poverty rate of 21.4% and renters comprising 36.5% of households, underlying payment risk in Burke County is real and spread across all nine cities, so the city-level scores in the grid above are the most actionable data point for anyone making a buy or management decision here.
Eviction filings in Burke County
In June 2023, 41 eviction filings were recorded in Burke County, 90.1% of the historical average (near average).1
- 41Jun 2023
- 90.1%of historical avg
- 9,050Renter households
- 17.9%Poverty rate
Historical eviction filings in Burke County
From 2000 to 2018, eviction filings in Burke County declined 31%. The peak was 771 filings in 2000.2
- 7712000
- 771Peak (2000)
- 5342018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Burke County compares
Burke County's average eviction-risk score of 2.5/10 places it in the middle tier of North Carolina counties, ranking 46th of 100 statewide (where rank 1 is the highest risk). That means 45 counties present greater landlord exposure and 54 are more landlord-favorable. Among its peer counties, Rockingham County scores higher at 4.8/10, while Davidson County (4.5/10), Henderson County (4.5/10), Brunswick County (2.5/10), and Harnett County (2.5/10) cluster closely around Burke's figure.
Within Burke County itself, the 0.6-point spread from 4.2 (Salem) to 4.8 (Morganton) is meaningful: investors targeting lower-risk submarkets should weigh Salem, Valdese, and Connelly Springs against the county-seat exposure of Morganton, which alone drives the upper end of the range.