Lake County, South Dakota Eviction Risk: Very Low
13 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Madison (2.1) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #23 of 66 SD counties
9k residents · 13 cities · 4 tracts
Lake County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord9.7%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Lake County, SD, tenants prevail in roughly 9.7% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline20dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Lake County, SD until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 20 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$0.8–2.3klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Lake County, SD costs landlords $767 to $2,338 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$94327% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Lake County, SD is $943 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 27% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters34.0%of households34.0% of occupied housing units in Lake County, SD are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty10.9%3.2% unemp.10.9% of Lake County, SD residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 3.2%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
How Lake County ranks in South Dakota
Landlord guides for South Dakota
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Madison | 6,094 | 2.0 | 30.7% | $981 | Rep |
| 002 | Lake Madison | 936 | 1.9 | 17.8% | $867 | Rep |
| 003 | Ramona | 538 | 1.6 | 12.5% | $675 | Rep |
| 004 | Sinai | 215 | 2.0 | 23.5% | $943 | Rep |
| 005 | Brant Lake South | 211 | 1.5 | 27.5% | $943 | Rep |
| 006 | Chester | 152 | 2.1 | 27.5% | $943 | Rep |
| 007 | Wentworth | 138 | 1.4 | 13.8% | $808 | Rep |
| 008 | Brant Lake | 63 | 1.6 | 27.5% | $943 | Rep |
| 009 | Nunda | 40 | 1.8 | 27.5% | $943 | Rep |
| 010 | Spring Lake Colony | 35 | 1.8 | 27.5% | $943 | Rep |
| 011 | Winfred | 34 | 1.6 | 27.5% | $943 | Rep |
| 012 | Rustic Acres Colony | 30 | 1.5 | 27.5% | $943 | Rep |
| 013 | Graceville Colony | 21 | 2.1 | 27.5% | $943 | Rep |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Lake County, South Dakota eviction laws carries a county-wide average eviction-risk score of 1.5/10 (Low), placing it 25th of 66 South Dakota counties, meaning 24 counties are riskier and 41 are less risky. Across all 13 cities in the county, individual scores range from 1 to 1.6, a tight band that signals broadly stable operating conditions for landlords and investors. With an average rent of $943 and a rent-burden rate of 27.4%, most tenants here are not financially stretched to the breaking point, which correlates with the county's low eviction-risk profile.
The county's total population of 8,507 and renter share of 34% define a modest but genuine rental market. Demand is real, turnover-driven risk is contained, and the legal environment under South Dakota eviction laws state law tilts toward landlord efficiency rather than tenant protection. For investors sizing up South Dakota markets, Lake County sits comfortably in the middle third of the state on risk, a reasonable baseline for smaller-market acquisition.
The cities inside Lake County
The highest-risk locations in Lake County are Madison and Sinai, each scoring 1.6/10. Madison is by far the county's largest city at 6,094 residents, making it the dominant rental market in the county. Its score reflects the modest concentration of economic and demographic risk factors that come with any county seat, though a 1.6 is still firmly low by any statewide or national measure. Sinai, with a population of 215, reaches the same score at a much smaller scale.
On the lower end, Brant Lake South scores 1/10, the lowest in the county, and Brant Lake comes in at 1.1/10. Wentworth sits at 1.2/10. Chester, Lake Madison, and Ramona fall in the 1.4 to 1.5 range. The spread from 1 to 1.6 is narrow in absolute terms, but it is meaningful: risk is hyper-local even in a uniformly low-risk county, and landlords operating in Madison should not assume their conditions mirror those in Brant Lake South or Wentworth.
State-level laws that apply here
South Dakota sets short, landlord-favorable notice timelines under SDCL § 43-32 (Lease of Real Property). For non-payment of rent or a lease violation, the required notice period is just 3 days. End-of-term or no-cause terminations require 30 days notice. Understanding the full South Dakota eviction process is straightforward compared to most states: there is no just-cause requirement for termination, and state law preempts any local rent-control ordinance, so landlords face a uniform, predictable legal framework regardless of which city within Lake County they operate in.
When a filing does become necessary, court filing fees range from $95 to $180, sheriff lockout fees from $40 to $150, and attorney fees from $500 to $2,500 depending on complexity. Uncontested cases resolve in 21 to 40 days; contested matters run 45 to 100 days. Reviewing South Dakota eviction costs in full before acquisition helps investors stress-test worst-case scenarios, particularly for contested proceedings at the higher end of the attorney fee range.
With a poverty rate of 10.9% and roughly one in three residents renting, Lake County's fundamentals are stable, and the city grid above breaks down individual risk scores for each of the 13 cities so investors can pinpoint conditions at the street level before committing capital.
Historical eviction filings in Lake County
From 2010 to 2016, eviction filings in Lake County increased. The peak was 6 filings in 2016.1
- 02010
- 6Peak (2016)
- 62016
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.