Roanoke, Virginia Eviction Risk: Moderate
2 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Roanoke (4.1) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #11 of 132 VA counties
100k residents · 2 cities · 25 tracts
Roanoke eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord15.2%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Roanoke, VA, tenants prevail in roughly 15.2% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline54dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Roanoke, VA until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 54 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$2.1–5.1klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Roanoke, VA costs landlords $2,141 to $5,118 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$99728% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Roanoke, VA is $997 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 28% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters46.8%of households46.8% of occupied housing units in Roanoke, VA are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty19.4%5.5% unemp.19.4% of Roanoke, VA residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 5.5%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Roanoke city County averages 5.3/10 across its 2 cities, ranging from 5.2 to 5.3, with the city of Roanoke carrying the highest individual risk at 5.3/10. Ranked 28th out of 132 Virginia counties, Roanoke city County sits in the moderate-risk tier, below the majority of the state's jurisdictions.
How Roanoke ranks in Virginia
Landlord guides for Virginia
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Roanoke | 98,355 | 4.1 | 28.4% | $996 | Dem |
| 002 | Laymantown | 1,626 | 3.1 | 28.0% | $1,088 | Dem |
County heatmap
Neighborhoods in Roanoke
Top 2 neighborhoods by population. Click for a pop-weighted risk score and the constituent census tracts.
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Roanoke eviction risk city County carries an average eviction-risk score of 4.1/10 (Moderate) across its 2 incorporated cities, placing it in the higher-risk third of Virginia eviction laws: only 32 of the state's 132 counties score worse, while 99 are less risky and more landlord-friendly. For investors weighing Roanoke eviction risk city County against other Virginia eviction laws markets, that standing signals a jurisdiction where tenant-side pressure, cost burden, and local rent dynamics each deserve careful attention before committing capital.
The county's average rent runs $997 per month against an average rent burden of 28.4% of household income, and nearly half of all residents, 46.8%, rent rather than own. That renter-heavy base creates steady demand but also concentrates financial stress among households operating close to the margin, a combination that correlates with higher eviction caseloads over time. The intra-county score range is tight, from 5.2 to 5.3, meaning conditions are broadly consistent across the county rather than driven by a single high-risk outlier.
The cities inside Roanoke city County
Laymantown carries the county's highest risk score at 5.3/10, edging above the county average despite its small footprint of roughly 1,626 residents. Its elevated score relative to the rest of the county suggests that local vacancy dynamics or tenant-income profiles are somewhat less favorable to landlords than those found in the larger urban core.
Roanoke, the county's dominant city with a population of 98,355, scores 4.1/10, essentially matching the countywide average. Because it accounts for the vast majority of the county's 99,981 total residents, Roanoke's conditions set the practical tone for any portfolio operating in this market. The narrow gap between Laymantown and Roanoke confirms that risk is real but broadly distributed here, hyper-local differences exist, but no single enclave dramatically skews the picture in either direction.
State-level laws that apply here
Virginia eviction laws's residential landlord-tenant framework, established under the Virginia eviction laws Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (Va. Code Section 55.1-1200 et seq.), governs every tenancy in Roanoke city County. For nonpayment of rent, a landlord must serve a 5-day notice before filing; a material lease violation requires a 21-day cure notice; a non-curable material breach and a month-to-month termination each require 30 days. Understanding the full Virginia eviction laws eviction process is essential before acting on any of these timelines, because procedural errors restart the clock. Once an action is filed, uncontested cases typically resolve in 21 to 45 days, while contested proceedings can stretch from 45 to 120 days.
Filing costs run $58 to $90 in court fees, sheriff lockout fees add another $40 to $150, and attorney fees commonly range from $500 to $3,000, depending on case complexity. Virginia eviction costs therefore vary widely; budgeting conservatively at the high end of each component is prudent for any landlord underwriting deals in this county. On the regulatory front, Virginia eviction laws does not require just cause for most nonrenewal decisions and preempts local rent-control ordinances statewide, so Roanoke city County landlords are not subject to any locally imposed rent cap.
With a poverty rate of 19.4% among residents, the financial fragility underlying Roanoke city County's Moderate risk rating is concrete: review the city-level scores in the grid above to identify which specific submarkets within the county carry the most and least exposure for your portfolio.
Eviction filings in Virginia
The Princeton Eviction Lab Tracking System covers Virginia statewide (no county-level tracker available for Roanoke). In the past month, 10,534 statewide filings were recorded, 1.07× the historical baseline (near baseline).
- 10,534Past month (state)
- 139,873Past 12 months
- 1.02×vs baseline (12 mo)
Eviction filings in Roanoke
In September 2025, 257 eviction filings were recorded in Roanoke, 80.8% of the historical average (near average).2
- 257Sep 2025
- 80.8%of historical avg
- 20,977Renter households
- 19.7%Poverty rate
Historical eviction filings in Roanoke
From 2010 to 2016, eviction filings in Roanoke declined 1%. The peak was 3,917 filings in 2014.3
- 3,6132010
- 3,917Peak (2014)
- 3,5932016
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Roanoke compares
Roanoke city County scores 5.3/10 (Moderate), placing it below nearby peer counties including Chesterfield County (5.5/10), Hampton city (5.5/10), and Harrisonburg city (5.5/10), and roughly in line with Manassas city (5.4/10) and Montgomery County (5.4/10).
Within Virginia, Roanoke city County ranks 28th out of 132 counties, placing it in the top quarter of moderate-risk jurisdictions and indicating less landlord-side collection pressure than most of the state.