4 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Claremont (3.8) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
In 2026
Risk score
3.3
LOW
Ranked #96 of 132 VA counties
1k residents · 4 cities · 2 tracts
1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities
Surry County eviction risk score history
Min1.5Average2.2Now3.3
197619861996200620162026
Key metrics
Tenant beats landlord
25.5%
/ 100 outcomes
In court-decided eviction outcomes for Surry County, VA, tenants prevail in roughly 25.5% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
Timeline
55d
filing → judgment
From the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Surry County, VA until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 55 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
Cost range
$2.0–5.7k
legal + lost rent
A typical eviction in Surry County, VA costs landlords $2,010 to $5,695 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
Average rent
$1,570
25% stretched on rent
Average gross rent in Surry County, VA is $1,570 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 25% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
Renters
20.3%
of households
20.3% of occupied housing units in Surry County, VA are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
Poverty
8.4%
6.9% unemp.
8.4% of Surry County, VA residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 6.9%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Time machine
Scrub 50 years
197619861996200620162026
2026
● LIVE · today◀ REPLAY · historical
Surry County scores 3.3/10 (Low risk), with individual communities ranging from 3.1 to 3.8/10 - a narrow spread that reflects consistent legal conditions across this small rural county. Ranked 96th of 132 Virginia counties, Surry sits in the lower-risk of the state, with 95 counties carrying higher eviction risk scores.
How Surry County ranks in Virginia
Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Low
#96of 132 VA counties3.3 / 10
#96 of 132 counties in Virginia for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Elevated
#16of 51 states (statewide)101.1 index
Virginia ranks #16 of 51 states on overall cost of living (1.1% more expensive than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Elevated
#17of 51 states (statewide)106.8 index
Virginia ranks #17 of 51 states on housing services (6.8% more expensive than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Very Low
#116of 132 VA counties24.6% of income
#116 of 132 counties in Virginia on % of income spent on rent.
ScotlandPop 161 · 28.0% income · $1,644 rent · Dem
161
3.8
28.0%
$1,644
Dem
County heatmap
Geographic distribution
Local landlord context
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Surry County, Virginia eviction laws earns an eviction risk score of 3.3/10 (Low), placing it 96th out of 132 counties statewide - a position firmly in the lower-risk of Virginia eviction laws jurisdictions by landlord-tenant friction. With 95 Virginia eviction laws counties carrying higher risk scores and just 36 sitting lower, Surry is among the quieter corners of the state for landlord-tenant disputes. Across the county's four tracked communities, scores span a narrow band from 3.1 to 3.8/10, suggesting fairly consistent legal conditions rather than pockets of sharply elevated exposure.
The county's rental market is small but not negligible. About 20.3% of households rent, with an average monthly rent of $1,570 and an average rent burden of 24.9% - well under the 30% threshold that economists flag as financially stressful. The poverty rate sits at 8.4%, below Virginia's broader averages in many higher-density areas. That relatively stable economic foundation is one reason eviction friction tends to stay low here: when renters are not severely cost-burdened, the chain of events that leads to formal eviction proceedings is less likely to trigger. The county's total renter population across tracked places comes to roughly 1,069 people, making Surry one of Virginia eviction laws's smaller rental markets by absolute headcount.
Among the four communities tracked in Surry County, Scotland carries the highest individual score at 3.8/10 - the only locality in the county that nudges meaningfully above the county average. The county seat of Surry itself scores 3.3/10, matching the county-wide average closely. Dendron comes in at 3.2/10, and Claremont - the county's most populous community at 393 residents - sits at 3.1/10, the lowest in the county. The pattern is typical of very small rural counties in Virginia eviction laws: Scotland, as a smaller crossroads community, may see a higher share of informal rental arrangements and transient tenancy, which can elevate friction scores even when overall eviction volume is low. Landlords operating across multiple communities should note that while county-level scores are governed by the same Virginia statutory framework, local court culture and individual magistrate practice can introduce real variation that scores alone do not fully capture. The uniform application of Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (Va. Code § 55.1-1200 et seq.) across all localities does keep the legal baseline consistent, but execution in a rural general district court differs from a high-volume urban docket.
Surry County's 3.3/10 (Low) score reflects a low-friction landlord-tenant environment shaped by Virginia eviction laws's uniform statewide statute, a modest renter population of roughly 1,069 people, and rent burdens that stay well below the 30% financial stress threshold - factors that collectively suppress the frequency of formal eviction actions relative to higher-risk Virginia eviction laws counties.
This profile was prepared by the Eviction Risk Map research team, drawing on Virginia eviction laws General Assembly statutory text, Virginia eviction laws General District Court fee schedules, U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey housing and poverty estimates, and two decades of landlord-tenant case pattern analysis across Virginia eviction laws jurisdictions. Score methodology and data sources are described in full on our methodology page.
Eviction filings in Virginia
Eviction Lab Tracking System · statewide · live through 2026-05-01
The Princeton Eviction Lab Tracking System covers Virginia statewide (no county-level tracker available for Surry County). In the past month, 10,534 statewide filings were recorded, 1.07× the historical baseline (near baseline).
10,534Past month (state)
139,873Past 12 months
1.02×vs baseline (12 mo)
Virginia statewide, last 36 months2023-05-01 – 2026-04-01
Notice requirement: at least five days notice (in some cases more). Filing fee: minimum filing fee of $36.
In September 2025, 3 eviction filings were recorded in Surry County, 75.0% of the historical average (below average).2
3Sep 2025
75.0%of historical avg
545Renter households
11.6%Poverty rate
Last 24 months of filings2023-07 – 2025-09
Historical eviction filings in Surry County
From 2010 to 2016, eviction filings in Surry County declined 37%.
The peak was 64 filings in 2012.3
512010
64Peak (2012)
322016
Annual filings 2010–2016No filing data published after 2018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Surry County compares
Surry County's 3.3/10 score compares favorably to the Virginia statewide average of 3.8/10, and its 96th of 132 statewide rank places it in the lower-risk of Virginia counties. Peer counties - including Lancaster County, Goochland County, Dinwiddie County, Greensville County, and Buckingham County - all sit in a similar low-risk band, reflecting the broader pattern of rural Southside and Tidewater Virginia counties operating under Virginia's landlord-leaning statewide statute with limited local tenant protections layered on top.
Peer counties in Virginia
Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score