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Decatur, Alabama eviction risk overview
Ranked #1,712 of 1,865 nationally

Decatur, AL Eviction Risk: VERY LOW

Morgan County · Population 57,361

In 2026
Risk score
2.3
VERY LOW

46th percentile, Alabama.

50-yr Eviction Risk Score history

1976 to 2026 · climbing fast since 2010

Min1.8 Average2.5 Now2.3
10 5 1976 · score 2.9 1977 · score 2.9 1978 · score 2.9 1979 · score 2.9 1980 · score 2.5 1981 · score 2.6 1982 · score 2.6 1983 · score 2.6 1984 · score 1.8 1985 · score 1.8 1986 · score 1.8 1987 · score 1.8 1988 · score 1.9 1989 · score 1.9 1990 · score 2.0 1991 · score 2.0 1992 · score 2.5 1993 · score 2.5 1994 · score 2.5 1995 · score 2.5 1996 · score 2.5 1997 · score 2.6 1998 · score 2.6 1999 · score 2.6 2000 · score 2.6 2001 · score 2.6 2002 · score 2.7 2003 · score 2.7 2004 · score 2.3 2005 · score 2.3 2006 · score 2.3 2007 · score 2.4 2008 · score 2.5 2009 · score 2.6 2010 · score 2.6 2011 · score 2.7 2012 · score 2.6 2013 · score 2.6 2014 · score 2.7 2015 · score 2.7 2016 · score 2.5 2017 · score 2.6 2018 · score 2.7 2019 · score 2.7 2020 · score 3.1 2021 · score 3.1 2022 · score 3.0 2023 · score 3.0 2024 · score 2.9 2025 · score 2.8 2026 · score 2.3

Key metrics

Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

Nine-axis profile

9-axis profile · today

Shape of the risk surface

1 landlord · 10 tenant
Local 3.0 Regional 3.0 State 2.0 Economic 6.0 Supply 2.5 Rent Control 1.0 Eviction 3.0 Tenant 2.0 Housing 2.5 2.3 VERY LOW
Sub-scores · with sparkline

Where the score comes from

1 → 10 scale
  1. Local political climate
    GOP margin +52.6% (2024)
    3.0
  2. Regional political climate
    County-weighted neighbor mix
    3.0
  3. State political climate
    Alabama legislature & governorship
    2.0
  4. Economic stress
    12.8% poverty · 5.0% unemp.
    6.0
  5. Supply constraint
    $896 average · 36.7% renters
    2.5
  6. Rent Control risk
    28.8% of income on rent
    1.0
  7. Eviction process difficulty
    31 days filing → judgment
    3.0
  8. Tenant organizing strength
    36.7% renters
    2.0
  9. Housing court bias
    County bench composition
    2.5
Geographic context

Risk heat across Decatur and the region

Click any city to see its score

How Decatur compares

Risk score vs. peers, county, state, and the U.S.
Rank in Morgan County
Very Low
#7 of 8 cities
Rank in county, 14th percentileBottomTop
#7 of 8 cities in Morgan County for landlord eviction risk.
Rank in Alabama
Moderate
#326 of 593 cities
Rank in state, 45th percentileBottomTop
#326 of 593 cities in Alabama for landlord eviction risk.
vs. county · state · U.S.
Decatur risk score vs. county / state / U.S.Decatur: 2.32.3DecaturThis cityCounty: 2.42.4Countyavg in countyState: 2.92.9Stateavg in stateU.S.: 5.25.2U.S.national avg
Score story

Six-stop tour of the risk profile

  1. 2.3
    / 10 · VERY LOW
    The verdict

    A Very low-tier market.

    Composite 2.3/10. Mid-range market; standard documentation usually wins. The 50-year curve shows a slow, steady climb.

    50-yr trend-0.6 over 50 yr
    197620012026

    Steady ratchet · no large swings

  2. 31d
    Typical timeline
    The money

    What renting (and evicting) looks like.

    Rent published at $896/mo. A contested eviction takes 31 days and costs $1,031-$2,642 per case.

    50-yr trendCalendar drag rising since '15
    197620012026

    Court-clerk data lands in the next release.

  3. 36.7%
    Renters
    The renters

    Who you'll be renting to.

    Out of 57,361 residents, 36.7% rent. 29% are spending 30%+ income on rent, 12.8% below the poverty line.

    50-yr trendRenter share rising
    197620012026

    ACS 1970-present · once the migration overlay is in.

  4. 3
    Local + regional
    The politics

    Light-statute interior market.

    Local & regional political climate score 3 and 3 (GOP margin +52.6% (2024)). State climate at 2, a mid-range statehouse.

    50-yr trendTracks county vote margin
    197620012026

    Built on 50-yr presidential margins back to 1976.

  5. 2
    State politics
    The process

    Moderate calendar, moderate friction.

    State political climate 2/10 sets the legislative ceiling for landlord remedies, and it shows up in the process. Eviction process difficulty reads 3, housing court bias 2.5, rent-control risk 1. Standard process speed for the state.

    50-yr trendProcess difficulty +-2.0 since '00
    197620012026

    Court-clerk data lands in the next release.

  6. 6
    Economic stress
    The stress

    Economic pressure is the background risk.

    Economic stress: 6. Supply constraint: 2.5. The numbers behind those: 12.8% poverty, 5.0% unemployment, 29% of income on rent.

    50-yr trendTwo visible dips · '08 + COVID
    197620012026

    Mirrors BLS unemployment series.

US eviction landscape · timeline × all-in cost

Decatur sits in the quick & cheap quadrant

Bubble size = population · color = risk score
QUICK BUT COSTLY fast docket · high all-in loss SLOW & EXPENSIVE long calendar · high all-in loss QUICK & CHEAP fast docket · low all-in loss SLOW BUT CHEAP long calendar · low all-in loss 30d 50d 75d 100d 150d 200d 300d 450d $2.0k $3.0k $5.0k $7.5k $10k $15k $20k $30k EVICTION TIMELINE (DAYS) → ↑ ALL-IN COST (LOG SCALE) Huntsville, AL · 29d · ~$2.0k all-in ($68/day) · score 2.6 Huntsville Madison, AL · 30d · ~$2.1k all-in ($69/day) · score 2.2 Madison Mobile, AL · 30d · ~$1.9k all-in ($63/day) · score 3 Mobile Birmingham, AL · 32d · ~$1.7k all-in ($52/day) · score 3.6 Birmingham Montgomery, AL · 28d · ~$2.0k all-in ($71/day) · score 3.4 Montgomery Tuscaloosa, AL · 28d · ~$1.9k all-in ($68/day) · score 2.7 Tuscaloosa Hoover, AL · 31d · ~$2.0k all-in ($64/day) · score 2.8 Hoover Auburn, AL · 32d · ~$2.1k all-in ($66/day) · score 2.2 Auburn Dothan, AL · 31d · ~$1.9k all-in ($61/day) · score 2.3 Dothan Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government, TN · 37d · ~$2.1k all-in ($57/day) · score 4.5 Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government Houston, TX · 24d · ~$2.5k all-in ($103/day) · score 2.7 Houston Phoenix, AZ · 38d · ~$3.3k all-in ($86/day) · score 3.9 Phoenix Memphis, TN · 31d · ~$2.0k all-in ($66/day) · score 4.6 Memphis Atlanta, GA · 40d · ~$2.8k all-in ($69/day) · score 5.5 Atlanta Boston, MA · 187d · ~$20.3k all-in ($109/day) · score 6.8 Boston Chicago, IL · 109d · ~$9.0k all-in ($82/day) · score 6.3 Chicago New York, NY · 417d · ~$29.5k all-in ($71/day) · score 9.8 New York Seattle, WA · 162d · ~$12.7k all-in ($79/day) · score 6.2 Seattle Decatur
Decatur · 31d · ~$1.8k all-in ($59/day) · score 2.3 National average: 58d · $4.6k all-in Hover any bubble for stats · click to open Color: 0-4   4-7   7-10
00Overview

About eviction risk in Decatur, AL

Landlording in Decatur, Alabama, presents a manageable operating environment for documented landlords. The Eviction Risk Score is 2.3/10 (VERY LOW tier), drawn from the nine sub-axes shown above, covering rent-control exposure, eviction-process difficulty, housing-court bias, tenant-organizing strength, supply constraint, economic stress, and local, regional, and state political climate. This is not a quick-fix market: it's a Mid-tier market where lease drafting, screening discipline, and well-documented notices materially change outcomes.

Decatur is a city of 57,361 residents where 36.7% of occupied units are renter-occupied, and the typical renter spends 28.8% of income on rent. At an average rent of $896/month, the typical renter household here spends more than the federal 30% threshold on housing, a leading indicator of payment volatility and a precondition for the kinds of tenant defenses that show up most often in housing court.

01Process

How Decatur eviction process actually works

Eviction process difficulty here reads 3/10, a number that combines statutory complexity (notice categories, just-cause rules, mandatory pre-filing disclosures) with operational realities (court calendar length and clerk responsiveness). The typical contested filing in Decatur closes 31 days after the initial notice. For non-payment of rent the first step is a properly-formatted, properly-served pay-or-quit notice; for material lease breaches it's a cure-or-quit; for tenancies under just-cause protection an at-fault grounds notice (or a no-fault notice with statutory relocation assistance) is required.

The slow part of Decatur's timeline is usually the calendar, not the motion practice. Housing court bias scores 2.5/10 here, meaning judges read borderline procedural defects in the tenant's favor more often than the national norm. The practical implication: every notice and every proof of service needs to be airtight before it gets filed.

02Cost

What it costs (and how long it takes)

An all-in eviction in Decatur runs $1,031 to $2,642 per case once you account for filing fees, attorney time, lost rent during pendency, sheriff lockout, and unit turnover. That range is wide because the upper bound assumes a tenant answer plus motion practice, common when housing court bias is high. The lower bound assumes a default judgment after proper service.

For landlords running the numbers on holding costs vs. cash-for-keys: if your projected timeline times your monthly rent already exceeds the high-end cost number, cash-for-keys at 1-2 months' rent is typically the economically rational choice. With 31 days of typical timeline and $896/month in lost rent, that crossover happens fast here.

03Operations

Security deposits, screening, and lease terms

Tenant organizing strength scores 2/10 in Decatur, and the city has limited rent control exposure (1/10). Operations practice that survives audit in this environment looks like:

  • Screening discipline. Document income (verified at 2.5 to 3x rent), credit (with a clear minimum), and prior-tenancy reference checks, but do not screen on protected categories or source-of-income where banned. Keep a written, consistent screening criteria document for every applicant.
  • Lease specificity. Use a state-specific lease that names every term clearly: rent due date, late fees within statutory caps, deposit handling, smoke and CO disclosure, lead paint disclosure (pre-1978 stock), and a clean attorney's-fees clause.
  • Security deposit handling. Itemize deductions within the statutory window. Photograph move-in/move-out condition. In Alabama, deposit cap and refund window are statute, so exceed them at your own risk.
  • Mid-tenancy documentation. Keep date-stamped records of every rent receipt, every habitability request, every notice served. The day you need them in court is too late to start.
04Strategy

What an everyday landlord should actually do here

If you own one to four units in Decatur: hire a property manager who knows the local court. The pricing differential between self-managing and hiring out is small relative to the cost of one botched eviction in a VERY LOW tier market. If you own five or more: build relationships with a local landlord-side attorney before you need one, since retainer fees are negligible compared to emergency-rate billing when an eviction is already moving.

The avoidable mistakes here are all upstream of the filing: weak screening, an informal lease, sloppy rent receipts, and notice templates pulled off the internet that don't match Alabama's statutory language. Fix those four, and most cases settle or default. Skip them, and a $2,642 all-in fight is the realistic worst case.

04bPractical traps

Local traps to avoid in Decatur

Trap · PRACTICAL TRAP
Compare Decatur to neighboring cities in Morgan County via the grid below. The 4.7/10 score is computed from nine sub-factors plus a state-law multiplier under Ala. Code 35-9A AURLTA. Morgan County 2020 presidential margin: R+49.2. Cross-reference the state overview link in the guides section for Alabama statutory detail.
05FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Q1

What's the absolute fastest I can get a tenant out for not paying rent in Decatur?

The fastest you can typically get a tenant out for non-payment, assuming no delays or appeals, is around 31 days. This includes the 7-day notice period, time for court filings, hearings, and writ of possession execution. It's a quick process compared to many other states.

Q2

Can I charge whatever I want for a security deposit in Alabama?

Alabama law has no statutory cap on security deposits. While you legally can charge any amount, most landlords in Decatur stick to one to two months' rent to remain competitive and reasonable. You must return it within 60 days, with an itemized list of deductions if applicable.

Q3

Do I need a lawyer for an eviction in Decatur?

While you can technically represent yourself in District Court for an Unlawful Detainer, it's highly recommended to use an attorney. They ensure all notices are correct, filings are timely, and court procedures are followed, significantly reducing the chance of costly delays or dismissal due to technicalities. The typical cost for an attorney in Decatur ranges from $500 to $2,000.

Q4

Is there rent control in Decatur or Alabama?

No, there are no statewide rent control laws in Alabama, nor are there any specific to Decatur. Landlords generally have the freedom to set and adjust rents as market conditions dictate, subject to proper notice periods for lease renewals.

Q5

What if my tenant refuses to leave after the judge grants the eviction?

If a judge grants an eviction and the tenant still won't leave, you must obtain a Writ of Possession from the court. This writ authorizes the sheriff to physically remove the tenant and their belongings. Do not attempt to remove them yourself or change locks, as this is an illegal "self-help" eviction.

06Score

What this score means for landlords2

A 2.3/10 places Decatur in the 46th percentile of Alabama cities on the Eviction Risk Score index. The score is the average of the nine sub-axes, all calibrated on a national 1 to 10 scale where 1 is most landlord-friendly and 10 is most tenant-protective. The 50-year reconstruction shows this score has climbed steadily since 1976, a structural drift driven by court-calendar growth, rent-control adoption, and the rise of tenant-side legal aid. The trajectory matters more than the snapshot: the score is the climate, not the weather.