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Byron, Illinois eviction risk overview
City brief · 3,743 residents

Byron, IL Eviction Risk: LOW

Ogle County · Population 3,743

In 2026
Risk score
3.9
LOW

51th percentile, Illinois.

50-yr Eviction Risk Score history

1976 to 2026 · climbing fast since 2010

Min1.4 Average3.1 Now3.9
10 5 1976 · score 1.4 1977 · score 1.4 1978 · score 1.5 1979 · score 1.5 1980 · score 1.6 1981 · score 1.6 1982 · score 1.7 1983 · score 1.6 1984 · score 1.6 1985 · score 1.6 1986 · score 1.6 1987 · score 1.6 1988 · score 1.8 1989 · score 1.8 1990 · score 1.9 1991 · score 1.9 1992 · score 2.5 1993 · score 2.5 1994 · score 2.5 1995 · score 2.5 1996 · score 2.7 1997 · score 2.8 1998 · score 2.8 1999 · score 2.9 2000 · score 2.8 2001 · score 2.9 2002 · score 3.0 2003 · score 3.0 2004 · score 3.0 2005 · score 3.1 2006 · score 3.2 2007 · score 3.2 2008 · score 4.0 2009 · score 4.1 2010 · score 4.2 2011 · score 4.2 2012 · score 3.9 2013 · score 4.0 2014 · score 4.1 2015 · score 4.2 2016 · score 4.1 2017 · score 4.3 2018 · score 4.4 2019 · score 4.6 2020 · score 5.2 2021 · score 5.2 2022 · score 5.2 2023 · score 5.2 2024 · score 5.1 2025 · score 4.9 2026 · score 3.9

Key metrics

Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

Nine-axis profile

9-axis profile · today

Shape of the risk surface

1 landlord · 10 tenant
Local 4.3 Regional 4.3 State 5.2 Economic 5.3 Supply 5.9 Rent Control 4.7 Eviction 4.9 Tenant 6.4 Housing 4.8 3.9 LOW
Sub-scores · with sparkline

Where the score comes from

1 → 10 scale
  1. Local political climate
    GOP margin +29.4% (2024)
    4.3
  2. Regional political climate
    County-weighted neighbor mix
    4.3
  3. State political climate
    Illinois legislature & governorship
    5.2
  4. Economic stress
    9.0% poverty · 3.9% unemp.
    5.3
  5. Supply constraint
    $929 average · 29.4% renters
    5.9
  6. Rent Control risk
    27.4% of income on rent
    4.7
  7. Eviction process difficulty
    130 days filing → judgment
    4.9
  8. Tenant organizing strength
    29.4% renters
    6.4
  9. Housing court bias
    County bench composition
    4.8
Geographic context

Risk heat across Byron and the region

Click any city to see its score

How Byron compares

Risk score vs. peers, county, state, and the U.S.
Rank in Ogle County
Elevated
#5 of 15 cities
Rank in county, 71st percentileBottomTop
#5 of 15 cities in Ogle County for landlord eviction risk.
Rank in Illinois
Moderate
#721 of 1,456 cities
Rank in state, 51st percentileBottomTop
#721 of 1,456 cities in Illinois for landlord eviction risk.
vs. county · state · U.S.
Byron risk score vs. county / state / U.S.Byron: 3.93.9ByronThis cityCounty: 4.04.0Countyavg in countyState: 5.45.4Stateavg in stateU.S.: 5.25.2U.S.national avg
Score story

Six-stop tour of the risk profile

  1. 3.9
    / 10 · LOW
    The verdict

    A Low-tier market.

    Composite 3.9/10. Mid-range market; standard documentation usually wins. The 50-year curve shows a sharp climb.

    50-yr trend+2.5 over 50 yr
    197620012026

    Steepening since 2010 · COVID inflection visible

  2. 130d
    Typical timeline
    The money

    What renting (and evicting) looks like.

    Rent published at $929/mo. A contested eviction takes 130 days and costs $5,636-$14,006 per case.

    50-yr trendCalendar drag rising since '15
    197620012026

    Court-clerk data lands in the next release.

  3. 29.4%
    Renters
    The renters

    Who you'll be renting to.

    Out of 3,743 residents, 29.4% rent. 27% are spending 30%+ income on rent, 9.0% below the poverty line.

    50-yr trendRenter share rising
    197620012026

    ACS 1970-present · once the migration overlay is in.

  4. 4.3
    Local + regional
    The politics

    Mid-range climate. Not a coastal market.

    Local & regional political climate score 4.3 and 4.3 (GOP margin +29.4% (2024)). State climate at 5.2, a mid-range statehouse.

    50-yr trendTracks county vote margin
    197620012026

    Built on 50-yr presidential margins back to 1976.

  5. 5.2
    State politics
    The process

    Moderate calendar, moderate friction.

    State political climate 5.2/10 sets the legislative ceiling for landlord remedies, and it shows up in the process. Eviction process difficulty reads 4.9, housing court bias 4.8, rent-control risk 4.7. Standard process speed for the state.

    50-yr trendProcess difficulty +-0.1 since '00
    197620012026

    Court-clerk data lands in the next release.

  6. 5.3
    Economic stress
    The stress

    Economic pressure is the background risk.

    Economic stress: 5.3. Supply constraint: 5.9. The numbers behind those: 9.0% poverty, 3.9% unemployment, 27% of income on rent.

    50-yr trendTwo visible dips · '08 + COVID
    197620012026

    Mirrors BLS unemployment series.

US eviction landscape · timeline × all-in cost

Byron sits in the slow & expensive quadrant

Bubble size = population · color = risk score
QUICK BUT COSTLY fast docket · high all-in loss SLOW & EXPENSIVE long calendar · high all-in loss QUICK & CHEAP fast docket · low all-in loss SLOW BUT CHEAP long calendar · low all-in loss 30d 50d 75d 100d 150d 200d 300d 450d $2.0k $3.0k $5.0k $7.5k $10k $15k $20k $30k EVICTION TIMELINE (DAYS) → ↑ ALL-IN COST (LOG SCALE) Rockford, IL · 112d · ~$8.5k all-in ($76/day) · score 4.8 Rockford Elgin, IL · 129d · ~$9.9k all-in ($77/day) · score 5 Elgin Chicago, IL · 109d · ~$9.0k all-in ($82/day) · score 6.3 Chicago Aurora, IL · 120d · ~$10.2k all-in ($85/day) · score 5.1 Aurora Naperville, IL · 115d · ~$9.2k all-in ($80/day) · score 4.7 Naperville Joliet, IL · 114d · ~$8.4k all-in ($73/day) · score 4.7 Joliet Springfield, IL · 129d · ~$9.3k all-in ($72/day) · score 5 Springfield Peoria, IL · 129d · ~$10.1k all-in ($79/day) · score 4.3 Peoria Champaign, IL · 118d · ~$8.9k all-in ($75/day) · score 5.2 Champaign Waukegan, IL · 116d · ~$9.0k all-in ($78/day) · score 4.9 Waukegan Houston, TX · 24d · ~$2.5k all-in ($103/day) · score 2.7 Houston Phoenix, AZ · 38d · ~$3.3k all-in ($86/day) · score 3.9 Phoenix Memphis, TN · 31d · ~$2.0k all-in ($66/day) · score 4.6 Memphis Atlanta, GA · 40d · ~$2.8k all-in ($69/day) · score 5.5 Atlanta Boston, MA · 187d · ~$20.3k all-in ($109/day) · score 6.8 Boston New York, NY · 417d · ~$29.5k all-in ($71/day) · score 9.8 New York Seattle, WA · 162d · ~$12.7k all-in ($79/day) · score 6.2 Seattle Byron
Byron · 130d · ~$9.8k all-in ($76/day) · score 3.9 National average: 58d · $4.6k all-in Hover any bubble for stats · click to open Color: 0-4   4-7   7-10
00Overview

About eviction risk in Byron, IL

Landlording in Byron, Illinois, presents a manageable operating environment for documented landlords. The Eviction Risk Score is 3.9/10 (LOW tier), drawn from the nine sub-axes shown above, covering rent-control exposure, eviction-process difficulty, housing-court bias, tenant-organizing strength, supply constraint, economic stress, and local, regional, and state political climate. This is not a quick-fix market: it's a Mid-tier market where lease drafting, screening discipline, and well-documented notices materially change outcomes.

Byron is a city of 3,743 residents where 29.4% of occupied units are renter-occupied, and the typical renter spends 27.4% of income on rent. At an average rent of $929/month, the typical renter household here spends more than the federal 30% threshold on housing, a leading indicator of payment volatility and a precondition for the kinds of tenant defenses that show up most often in housing court.

01Process

How Byron eviction process actually works

Eviction process difficulty here reads 4.9/10, a number that combines statutory complexity (notice categories, just-cause rules, mandatory pre-filing disclosures) with operational realities (court calendar length and clerk responsiveness). The typical contested filing in Byron closes 130 days after the initial notice. For non-payment of rent the first step is a properly-formatted, properly-served pay-or-quit notice; for material lease breaches it's a cure-or-quit; for tenancies under just-cause protection an at-fault grounds notice (or a no-fault notice with statutory relocation assistance) is required.

The slow part of Byron's timeline is usually the calendar, not the motion practice. Housing court bias scores 4.8/10 here, meaning judges read borderline procedural defects in the tenant's favor more often than the national norm. The practical implication: every notice and every proof of service needs to be airtight before it gets filed.

02Cost

What it costs (and how long it takes)

An all-in eviction in Byron runs $5,636 to $14,006 per case once you account for filing fees, attorney time, lost rent during pendency, sheriff lockout, and unit turnover. That range is wide because the upper bound assumes a tenant answer plus motion practice, common when housing court bias is high. The lower bound assumes a default judgment after proper service.

For landlords running the numbers on holding costs vs. cash-for-keys: if your projected timeline times your monthly rent already exceeds the high-end cost number, cash-for-keys at 1-2 months' rent is typically the economically rational choice. With 130 days of typical timeline and $929/month in lost rent, that crossover happens fast here.

03Operations

Security deposits, screening, and lease terms

Tenant organizing strength scores 6.4/10 in Byron, and the city has limited rent control exposure (4.7/10). Operations practice that survives audit in this environment looks like:

  • Screening discipline. Document income (verified at 2.5 to 3x rent), credit (with a clear minimum), and prior-tenancy reference checks, but do not screen on protected categories or source-of-income where banned. Keep a written, consistent screening criteria document for every applicant.
  • Lease specificity. Use a state-specific lease that names every term clearly: rent due date, late fees within statutory caps, deposit handling, smoke and CO disclosure, lead paint disclosure (pre-1978 stock), and a clean attorney's-fees clause.
  • Security deposit handling. Itemize deductions within the statutory window. Photograph move-in/move-out condition. In Illinois, deposit cap and refund window are statute, so exceed them at your own risk.
  • Mid-tenancy documentation. Keep date-stamped records of every rent receipt, every habitability request, every notice served. The day you need them in court is too late to start.
04Strategy

What an everyday landlord should actually do here

If you own one to four units in Byron: hire a property manager who knows the local court. The pricing differential between self-managing and hiring out is small relative to the cost of one botched eviction in a LOW tier market. If you own five or more: build relationships with a local landlord-side attorney before you need one, since retainer fees are negligible compared to emergency-rate billing when an eviction is already moving.

The avoidable mistakes here are all upstream of the filing: weak screening, an informal lease, sloppy rent receipts, and notice templates pulled off the internet that don't match Illinois's statutory language. Fix those four, and most cases settle or default. Skip them, and a $14,006 all-in fight is the realistic worst case.

04bPractical traps

Local traps to avoid in Byron

Trap · PRACTICAL TRAP
Compare Byron to neighboring cities in Ogle County via the grid below. The 4.9/10 score is computed from nine sub-factors plus a state-law multiplier under ILCS preemption + Chicago RLTO. Ogle County 2020 presidential margin: R+25.9. Cross-reference the state overview link in the guides section for Illinois statutory detail.
05FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Q1

Can I evict a tenant in Byron for no reason?

No, not exactly. Illinois does not have a statewide "just cause" eviction requirement, meaning you don't need a specific legal reason like non-payment or lease violation to end a month-to-month tenancy. However, you still need to provide proper notice, typically a 30-day written notice, to terminate the tenancy. You can't just tell them to leave.
Q2

What if my tenant claims a maintenance issue as a reason not to pay rent?

In Illinois, tenants generally cannot withhold rent for maintenance issues unless the landlord has been notified and failed to make essential repairs, and even then, they usually need to follow specific "repair and deduct" procedures. They can't just decide not to pay. If they try this, document all communication regarding repairs and your attempts to fix issues. This is where your lease terms are critical.
Q3

How quickly can I change the locks after an eviction order?

You cannot change the locks until the sheriff officially executes the Order for Possession and physically removes the tenant. Self-help evictions are illegal in Illinois. If you change the locks before the sheriff's lockout, you could face legal penalties. Wait for the official process.
Q4

Does Byron have rent control?

No, Illinois has a statewide ban on rent control. This means landlords in Byron are generally free to set market rates for rent and increase rent with proper notice, usually 30 days for month-to-month leases, without specific caps. For more, see our Illinois rent control rules.
Q5

What if my tenant has a housing voucher?

Illinois has statewide source-of-income protection. This means you cannot refuse to rent to someone solely because they use a housing voucher (like Section 8) to pay their rent. You must treat them like any other applicant and apply your standard screening criteria fairly. ===META_TITLE=== Byron, IL Eviction Risk 4.9/10: Moderate Cost, 5-Day Notice ===META_DESC=== Byron, IL landlords face a 4.9/10 eviction risk. Expect 5-day notices, 130-day process, and $5,636-$14,006 in costs. Get practical steps for your rental. ===INTRO_HTML=== Owning rental property in Byron, IL means dealing with a local market that's a bit different than the big cities. You're not facing the extreme tenant protections or skyrocketing costs seen elsewhere, but it's not a free-for-all either. With a population of just over 3,700, Byron offers a smaller-town rental experience, where direct communication often makes a bigger difference. Your risk of eviction here is rated at 4.9/10, placing it firmly in the moderate tier. This score tells you things aren't overly difficult, but you still need to be sharp and follow the rules precisely. That 4.9/10 risk score means you'll encounter some challenges, but they're generally manageable for an everyday landlord. The rent-to-income ratio in Byron is 27.4%, meaning tenants spend a reasonable portion of their income on housing. Average rent sits at $929/month, which is pretty accessible. About 29.4% of occupied units are rentals, so there's a stable, if not massive, renter pool. The key is understanding the specific Illinois laws and how they play out in Ogle County, rather than just guessing. This guide cuts through the noise and gives you the actionable steps you need.
06Score

What this score means for landlords2

A 3.9/10 places Byron in the 51st percentile of Illinois cities on the Eviction Risk Score index. The score is the average of the nine sub-axes, all calibrated on a national 1 to 10 scale where 1 is most landlord-friendly and 10 is most tenant-protective. The 50-year reconstruction shows this score has risen sharply since 1976, a structural drift driven by court-calendar growth, rent-control adoption, and the rise of tenant-side legal aid. The trajectory matters more than the snapshot: the score is the climate, not the weather.