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Lebanon, Illinois eviction risk overview
City brief · 4,474 residents

Lebanon, IL Eviction Risk: ELEVATED

St. Clair County · Population 4,474

In 2026
Risk score
5.6
ELEVATED

93th percentile, Illinois.

50-yr Eviction Risk Score history

1976 to 2026 · climbing fast since 2010

Min1.4 Average3.2 Now5.6
10 5 1976 · score 1.4 1977 · score 1.5 1978 · score 1.5 1979 · score 1.5 1980 · score 1.5 1981 · score 1.6 1982 · score 1.6 1983 · score 1.6 1984 · score 1.5 1985 · score 1.6 1986 · score 1.5 1987 · score 1.6 1988 · score 1.8 1989 · score 1.9 1990 · score 2.0 1991 · score 2.0 1992 · score 2.6 1993 · score 2.6 1994 · score 2.6 1995 · score 2.7 1996 · score 2.8 1997 · score 2.9 1998 · score 2.9 1999 · score 3.0 2000 · score 3.0 2001 · score 3.1 2002 · score 3.1 2003 · score 3.2 2004 · score 3.1 2005 · score 3.2 2006 · score 3.3 2007 · score 3.3 2008 · score 4.0 2009 · score 4.1 2010 · score 4.1 2011 · score 4.3 2012 · score 4.0 2013 · score 4.1 2014 · score 4.2 2015 · score 4.2 2016 · score 4.2 2017 · score 4.4 2018 · score 4.6 2019 · score 4.8 2020 · score 5.3 2021 · score 5.3 2022 · score 5.3 2023 · score 5.4 2024 · score 5.3 2025 · score 5.2 2026 · score 5.6

Key metrics

Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

Nine-axis profile

9-axis profile · today

Shape of the risk surface

1 landlord · 10 tenant
Local 5.9 Regional 5.9 State 5.2 Economic 3.6 Supply 7.6 Rent Control 4.4 Eviction 5.1 Tenant 8.3 Housing 4.2 5.6 ELEVATED
Sub-scores · with sparkline

Where the score comes from

1 → 10 scale
  1. Local political climate
    Dem margin +7.9% (2024)
    5.9
  2. Regional political climate
    County-weighted neighbor mix
    5.9
  3. State political climate
    Illinois legislature & governorship
    5.2
  4. Economic stress
    7.0% poverty · 0.8% unemp.
    3.6
  5. Supply constraint
    $1,091 average · 39.6% renters
    7.6
  6. Rent Control risk
    27.4% of income on rent
    4.4
  7. Eviction process difficulty
    110 days filing → judgment
    5.1
  8. Tenant organizing strength
    39.6% renters
    8.3
  9. Housing court bias
    County bench composition
    4.2
Geographic context

Risk heat across Lebanon and the region

Click any city to see its score

How Lebanon compares

Risk score vs. peers, county, state, and the U.S.
Rank in St. Clair County
High
#6 of 27 cities
Rank in county, 81st percentileBottomTop
#6 of 27 cities in St. Clair County for landlord eviction risk.
Rank in Illinois
Very High
#119 of 1,456 cities
Rank in state, 92nd percentileBottomTop
#119 of 1,456 cities in Illinois for landlord eviction risk.
vs. county · state · U.S.
Lebanon risk score vs. county / state / U.S.Lebanon: 5.65.6LebanonThis cityCounty: 5.55.5Countyavg in countyState: 5.45.4Stateavg in stateU.S.: 5.25.2U.S.national avg
Score story

Six-stop tour of the risk profile

  1. 5.6
    / 10 · ELEVATED
    The verdict

    A Elevated-tier market.

    Composite 5.6/10. Mid-range market; standard documentation usually wins. The 50-year curve shows a sharp climb.

    50-yr trend+4.2 over 50 yr
    197620012026

    Steepening since 2010 · COVID inflection visible

  2. 110d
    Typical timeline
    The money

    What renting (and evicting) looks like.

    Rent published at $1,091/mo. A contested eviction takes 110 days and costs $4,418-$15,492 per case.

    50-yr trendCalendar drag rising since '15
    197620012026

    Court-clerk data lands in the next release.

  3. 39.6%
    Renters
    The renters

    Who you'll be renting to.

    Out of 4,474 residents, 39.6% rent. 27% are spending 30%+ income on rent, 7.0% below the poverty line.

    50-yr trendRenter share rising
    197620012026

    ACS 1970-present · once the migration overlay is in.

  4. 5.9
    Local + regional
    The politics

    Mid-range climate. Not a coastal market.

    Local & regional political climate score 5.9 and 5.9 (Dem margin +7.9% (2024)). State climate at 5.2, a mid-range statehouse.

    50-yr trendTracks county vote margin
    197620012026

    Built on 50-yr presidential margins back to 1976.

  5. 5.2
    State politics
    The process

    Moderate calendar, moderate friction.

    State political climate 5.2/10 sets the legislative ceiling for landlord remedies, and it shows up in the process. Eviction process difficulty reads 5.1, housing court bias 4.2, rent-control risk 4.4. Standard process speed for the state.

    50-yr trendProcess difficulty +0.1 since '00
    197620012026

    Court-clerk data lands in the next release.

  6. 3.6
    Economic stress
    The stress

    Economic pressure is the background risk.

    Economic stress: 3.6. Supply constraint: 7.6. The numbers behind those: 7.0% poverty, 0.8% unemployment, 27% of income on rent.

    50-yr trendTwo visible dips · '08 + COVID
    197620012026

    Mirrors BLS unemployment series.

US eviction landscape · timeline × all-in cost

Lebanon sits in the slow & expensive quadrant

Bubble size = population · color = risk score
QUICK BUT COSTLY fast docket · high all-in loss SLOW & EXPENSIVE long calendar · high all-in loss QUICK & CHEAP fast docket · low all-in loss SLOW BUT CHEAP long calendar · low all-in loss 30d 50d 75d 100d 150d 200d 300d 450d $2.0k $3.0k $5.0k $7.5k $10k $15k $20k $30k EVICTION TIMELINE (DAYS) → ↑ ALL-IN COST (LOG SCALE) Chicago, IL · 109d · ~$9.0k all-in ($82/day) · score 6.3 Chicago Aurora, IL · 120d · ~$10.2k all-in ($85/day) · score 5.1 Aurora Naperville, IL · 115d · ~$9.2k all-in ($80/day) · score 4.7 Naperville Joliet, IL · 114d · ~$8.4k all-in ($73/day) · score 4.7 Joliet Rockford, IL · 112d · ~$8.5k all-in ($76/day) · score 4.8 Rockford Elgin, IL · 129d · ~$9.9k all-in ($77/day) · score 5 Elgin Springfield, IL · 129d · ~$9.3k all-in ($72/day) · score 5 Springfield Peoria, IL · 129d · ~$10.1k all-in ($79/day) · score 4.3 Peoria Champaign, IL · 118d · ~$8.9k all-in ($75/day) · score 5.2 Champaign Waukegan, IL · 116d · ~$9.0k all-in ($78/day) · score 4.9 Waukegan Houston, TX · 24d · ~$2.5k all-in ($103/day) · score 2.7 Houston Phoenix, AZ · 38d · ~$3.3k all-in ($86/day) · score 3.9 Phoenix Memphis, TN · 31d · ~$2.0k all-in ($66/day) · score 4.6 Memphis Atlanta, GA · 40d · ~$2.8k all-in ($69/day) · score 5.5 Atlanta Boston, MA · 187d · ~$20.3k all-in ($109/day) · score 6.8 Boston New York, NY · 417d · ~$29.5k all-in ($71/day) · score 9.8 New York Seattle, WA · 162d · ~$12.7k all-in ($79/day) · score 6.2 Seattle Lebanon
Lebanon · 110d · ~$10.0k all-in ($91/day) · score 5.6 National average: 58d · $4.6k all-in Hover any bubble for stats · click to open Color: 0-4   4-7   7-10
00Overview

About eviction risk in Lebanon, IL

Landlording in Lebanon, Illinois, presents an elevated-friction market where documented notices and proactive screening matter. The Eviction Risk Score is 5.6/10 (ELEVATED tier), drawn from the nine sub-axes shown above, covering rent-control exposure, eviction-process difficulty, housing-court bias, tenant-organizing strength, supply constraint, economic stress, and local, regional, and state political climate. This is not a quick-fix market: it's a Elevated-friction market where lease drafting, screening discipline, and well-documented notices materially change outcomes.

Lebanon is a city of 4,474 residents where 39.6% of occupied units are renter-occupied, and the typical renter spends 27.4% of income on rent. At an average rent of $1,091/month, the typical renter household here spends more than the federal 30% threshold on housing, a leading indicator of payment volatility and a precondition for the kinds of tenant defenses that show up most often in housing court.

01Process

How Lebanon eviction process actually works

Eviction process difficulty here reads 5.1/10, a number that combines statutory complexity (notice categories, just-cause rules, mandatory pre-filing disclosures) with operational realities (court calendar length and clerk responsiveness). The typical contested filing in Lebanon closes 110 days after the initial notice. For non-payment of rent the first step is a properly-formatted, properly-served pay-or-quit notice; for material lease breaches it's a cure-or-quit; for tenancies under just-cause protection an at-fault grounds notice (or a no-fault notice with statutory relocation assistance) is required.

The slow part of Lebanon's timeline is usually the calendar, not the motion practice. Housing court bias scores 4.2/10 here, meaning judges read borderline procedural defects in the tenant's favor more often than the national norm. The practical implication: every notice and every proof of service needs to be airtight before it gets filed.

02Cost

What it costs (and how long it takes)

An all-in eviction in Lebanon runs $4,418 to $15,492 per case once you account for filing fees, attorney time, lost rent during pendency, sheriff lockout, and unit turnover. That range is wide because the upper bound assumes a tenant answer plus motion practice, common when housing court bias is high. The lower bound assumes a default judgment after proper service.

For landlords running the numbers on holding costs vs. cash-for-keys: if your projected timeline times your monthly rent already exceeds the high-end cost number, cash-for-keys at 1-2 months' rent is typically the economically rational choice. With 110 days of typical timeline and $1,091/month in lost rent, that crossover happens fast here.

03Operations

Security deposits, screening, and lease terms

Tenant organizing strength scores 8.3/10 in Lebanon, and the city has limited rent control exposure (4.4/10). Operations practice that survives audit in this environment looks like:

  • Screening discipline. Document income (verified at 2.5 to 3x rent), credit (with a clear minimum), and prior-tenancy reference checks, but do not screen on protected categories or source-of-income where banned. Keep a written, consistent screening criteria document for every applicant.
  • Lease specificity. Use a state-specific lease that names every term clearly: rent due date, late fees within statutory caps, deposit handling, smoke and CO disclosure, lead paint disclosure (pre-1978 stock), and a clean attorney's-fees clause.
  • Security deposit handling. Itemize deductions within the statutory window. Photograph move-in/move-out condition. In Illinois, deposit cap and refund window are statute, so exceed them at your own risk.
  • Mid-tenancy documentation. Keep date-stamped records of every rent receipt, every habitability request, every notice served. The day you need them in court is too late to start.
04Strategy

What an everyday landlord should actually do here

If you own one to four units in Lebanon: hire a property manager who knows the local court. The pricing differential between self-managing and hiring out is small relative to the cost of one botched eviction in a ELEVATED tier market. If you own five or more: build relationships with a local landlord-side attorney before you need one, since retainer fees are negligible compared to emergency-rate billing when an eviction is already moving.

The avoidable mistakes here are all upstream of the filing: weak screening, an informal lease, sloppy rent receipts, and notice templates pulled off the internet that don't match Illinois's statutory language. Fix those four, and most cases settle or default. Skip them, and a $15,492 all-in fight is the realistic worst case.

04bPractical traps

Local traps to avoid in Lebanon

Trap · 39.6%
39.6% renter share against 4,474 residents produces roughly 1,773 rental occupants in Lebanon. St. Clair County voted D 8.7% in 2020. Eviction filings tend to cluster in the multifamily rental corridor.
05FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Q1

Is cash for keys legal in Lebanon, IL?

Yes, cash for keys is perfectly legal in Illinois. It's a negotiation where you offer a tenant money to voluntarily vacate the property by a certain date, often leaving it clean. This is usually done with a signed mutual lease termination agreement. It can save you significant time and money compared to a formal eviction, especially given the 110-day timeline here.

Q2

Can I evict a tenant in Lebanon for being a nuisance?

Yes, if the nuisance violates a specific clause in your lease (e.g., disturbing neighbors, illegal activities) and you've provided proper notice. Typically, this would involve a 10-day notice to cure the violation or quit. If they don't fix the issue, you can proceed with a Forcible Entry and Detainer action. Your lease must clearly define what constitutes a nuisance.

Q3

What if my tenant claims they can't pay due to financial hardship?

While you can sympathize, financial hardship generally isn't a legal defense against eviction for non-payment of rent in Illinois. You are still entitled to collect rent. You can, however, offer a payment plan or direct them to local rental assistance programs. Document any agreements in writing. Remember, the 5-day notice period still applies.

Q4

Do I need a lawyer for an eviction in St. Clair County?

You can represent yourself in Illinois small claims court, but for an eviction, it's highly recommended to use an attorney. The rules are strict, and even small procedural errors can lead to delays or dismissal, forcing you to start over. Given the high cost and long timeline, professional legal help is often a sound investment. A good attorney understands the nuances of Illinois eviction risk overview.

Q5

Can I raise the rent in Lebanon? Are there rent control laws?

Illinois has no statewide rent control laws, and there are none in Lebanon. This means you can raise the rent, but you must provide proper notice, typically 30 days for a month-to-month tenancy, or at the end of a fixed-term lease. Your lease agreement should specify notice periods for rent increases. For more, check our Illinois rent control rules.

06Score

What this score means for landlords2

A 5.6/10 places Lebanon in the 93rd percentile of Illinois cities on the Eviction Risk Score index. The score is the average of the nine sub-axes, all calibrated on a national 1 to 10 scale where 1 is most landlord-friendly and 10 is most tenant-protective. The 50-year reconstruction shows this score has risen sharply since 1976, a structural drift driven by court-calendar growth, rent-control adoption, and the rise of tenant-side legal aid. The trajectory matters more than the snapshot: the score is the climate, not the weather.