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Map of Berrien County, MI eviction risk by city, county average 5.8 out of 10
County brief·Updated July 26, 2026

Berrien County, Michigan Eviction Risk: Low

24 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Niles (3.6) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.

In 2026
Risk score
3.2
LOW

Ranked #24 of 83 MI counties

65k residents · 24 cities · 53 tracts

1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities

Berrien County eviction risk score history

Min1.8 Average2.7 Now3.2
10 5 1976 · score 2.2 1977 · score 2.1 1978 · score 2.0 1979 · score 2.1 1980 · score 2.3 1981 · score 2.3 1982 · score 2.3 1983 · score 2.3 1984 · score 2.2 1985 · score 2.2 1986 · score 2.1 1987 · score 2.1 1988 · score 1.8 1989 · score 1.8 1990 · score 1.9 1991 · score 2.0 1992 · score 2.5 1993 · score 2.4 1994 · score 2.4 1995 · score 2.3 1996 · score 2.6 1997 · score 2.6 1998 · score 2.6 1999 · score 2.6 2000 · score 2.5 2001 · score 2.6 2002 · score 2.6 2003 · score 2.7 2004 · score 2.6 2005 · score 2.6 2006 · score 2.6 2007 · score 2.7 2008 · score 3.3 2009 · score 3.5 2010 · score 3.6 2011 · score 3.6 2012 · score 3.5 2013 · score 3.4 2014 · score 3.3 2015 · score 3.1 2016 · score 3.1 2017 · score 3.0 2018 · score 3.0 2019 · score 2.9 2020 · score 4.2 2021 · score 4.3 2022 · score 3.4 2023 · score 3.1 2024 · score 3.2 2025 · score 3.2 2026 · score 3.2

Key metrics

Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

Berrien County's average eviction-risk score of 3.2/10 sits near the top of its 5.3-to-6.1 intra-county range, with Benton Harbor anchoring the high end at 3.5/10. 9th out of 83 Michigan counties by eviction-risk score.

How Berrien County ranks in Michigan

Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Elevated
#24 of 83 MI counties 3.2 / 10
Eviction Risk Score, 72nd percentileLowHigh
#24 of 83 counties in Michigan for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Moderate
#28 of 51 states (statewide) 96.2 index
Cost of living, 46th percentileLowHigh
Michigan ranks #28 of 51 states on overall cost of living (3.8% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Moderate
#29 of 51 states (statewide) 82.3 index
Housing services cost, 44th percentileLowHigh
Michigan ranks #29 of 51 states on housing services (17.7% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Moderate
#40 of 83 MI counties 30.4% of income
Income spent on rent, 52nd percentileLowHigh
#40 of 83 counties in Michigan on % of income spent on rent.

Landlord guides for Michigan

State-specific playbooks
Michigan Eviction Costs →
Filing fees, attorney fees, lost rent, sheriff lockout
Michigan Eviction Process →
Step-by-step timeline, notices, statute cites
Michigan Rent Control →
Statewide caps, local ordinances, just-cause
Michigan Tenant Screening →
Five-point protocol, legal rules, protected classes
Michigan Tenant Protections →
Just cause, retaliation, habitability, entry
Cities in Berrien County
Sorted by Eviction Risk Score · highest first
Map view
CityPopulationRisk% income on rentAverage rentLean
001 Niles Pop 11,803 · 27.7% income · $855 rent · Rep 11,803 3.4 27.7% $855 Rep
002 Benton Harbor Pop 8,953 · 42.8% income · $851 rent · Rep 8,953 3.5 42.8% $851 Rep
003 St. Joseph Pop 7,986 · 23.9% income · $1,081 rent · Rep 7,986 2.7 23.9% $1,081 Rep
004 Fair Plain Pop 7,330 · 41.3% income · $1,019 rent · Rep 7,330 3.6 41.3% $1,019 Rep
005 Buchanan Pop 4,223 · 28.3% income · $903 rent · Rep 4,223 2.9 28.3% $903 Rep
006 Paw Paw Lake Pop 3,889 · 44.2% income · $1,164 rent · Rep 3,889 3.2 44.2% $1,164 Rep
007 Benton Heights Pop 3,078 · 25.8% income · $612 rent · Rep 3,078 3.1 25.8% $612 Rep
008 Watervliet Pop 2,156 · 28.1% income · $885 rent · Rep 2,156 3.1 28.1% $885 Rep
009 Bridgman Pop 2,077 · 27.8% income · $1,008 rent · Rep 2,077 2.8 27.8% $1,008 Rep
010 Berrien Springs Pop 2,018 · 25.7% income · $972 rent · Rep 2,018 3.2 25.7% $972 Rep
011 Three Oaks Pop 1,503 · 28.9% income · $1,074 rent · Rep 1,503 3.1 28.9% $1,074 Rep
012 Shorewood-Tower Hills-Harbert Pop 1,459 · 29.2% income · $1,021 rent · Rep 1,459 2.7 29.2% $1,021 Rep
013 New Buffalo Pop 1,338 · 31.9% income · $1,042 rent · Rep 1,338 2.9 31.9% $1,042 Rep
014 Shoreham Pop 1,100 · 24.7% income · $1,367 rent · Rep 1,100 2.4 24.7% $1,367 Rep
015 Stevensville Pop 1,095 · 23.0% income · $1,200 rent · Rep 1,095 2.9 23.0% $1,200 Rep
016 Coloma Pop 1,074 · 22.5% income · $1,016 rent · Rep 1,074 2.9 22.5% $1,016 Rep
017 Baroda Pop 859 · 21.3% income · $994 rent · Rep 859 2.8 21.3% $994 Rep
018 Lake Michigan Beach Pop 823 · 52.7% income · $865 rent · Rep 823 2.5 52.7% $865 Rep
019 Eau Claire Pop 576 · 24.2% income · $914 rent · Rep 576 2.7 24.2% $914 Rep
020 Millburg Pop 568 · 24.6% income · $1,167 rent · Rep 568 3.4 24.6% $1,167 Rep
021 Galien Pop 470 · 44.1% income · $981 rent · Rep 470 3.4 44.1% $981 Rep
022 New Troy Pop 413 · 28.6% income · $1,086 rent · Rep 413 2.8 28.6% $1,086 Rep
023 Grand Beach Pop 353 · 28.5% income · $1,049 rent · Rep 353 3.0 28.5% $1,049 Rep
024 Michiana Pop 291 · 28.5% income · $1,049 rent · Rep 291 2.9 28.5% $1,049 Rep

County heatmap

Geographic distribution
Local landlord context

One county, multiple regulatory regimes.

Berrien County scores 3.2/10 (Low) averaged across 24 cities, placing it 9th of 83 Michigan counties by eviction risk. That ranking means only 8 counties in the state carry higher risk, putting Berrien County firmly in the higher-risk third. For landlords and investors, an average rent of $959 per month and a rent burden of 31.9% of renter household income signal a tenant base that is financially stretched, which historically correlates with higher rates of late payment and lease disputes.

The county-wide average of 5.8 masks a meaningful spread. Individual city scores run from 2.4 to 3.6, a range wide enough that the wrong street address can move you from a manageable operating environment to one of the trickier markets in the region. With 37.6% of county residents renting, the rental market is sizable, but concentration in lower-income corridors demands careful underwriting before acquisition.

The cities inside Berrien County

Fair Plain leads the county at 3.6/10, the highest score among all 24 cities tracked. With a population of 8,953, it is the second-largest city in the county and sees the most concentrated eviction pressure. Immediately adjacent, Benton Heights scores 3.1/10 (population 3,078), and Berrien Springs also registers 3.2/10. Buchanan, Watervliet, Three Oaks, Stevensville, and Galien each score 2.9/10, a cluster that signals elevated but not extreme conditions across much of the county's secondary markets.

The lower end of the range offers a different picture. St. Joseph, the third-largest city at 7,986 residents, scores 5.4/10, one of the more landlord-favorable environments in the county. Niles (population 11,803, score 3.4/10) is the county's largest city and sits closer to the county average. The takeaway for investors: risk in Berrien County is genuinely hyper-local, and a few miles of distance can represent a full point of score difference.

State-level laws that apply here

Michigan state law under MCL § 554.601 et seq. governs every landlord-tenant relationship in Berrien County. For nonpayment of rent and serious or repeat health and safety hazards, the required notice is 7 days. Material lease violations and no-cause terminations of month-to-month tenancies require 30 days notice. An uncontested case runs 21 to 45 days from filing to possession; a contested matter can stretch to 45 to 120 days. Direct costs include court filing fees of $45 to $150, sheriff lockout fees of $50 to $150, and attorney fees typically ranging from $500 to $2,500. A full breakdown of process steps is in the Michigan eviction process guide, and fee ranges are detailed in the Michigan eviction costs reference.

On the regulatory side, Michigan does not require just cause for eviction and, critically, preempts local rent control, meaning no city in Berrien County can impose rent caps beyond state law. Source of income is not a protected class under state law. That framework is comparatively landlord-friendly at the statute level, though it does not offset the income and poverty pressures present in the higher-risk cities discussed above.

With a poverty rate of 19.8% across the county, the financial fragility driving these scores is concentrated but widespread, making city-level scores the essential guide; see the city grid above to compare individual markets before committing capital.

Historical eviction filings in Berrien County

From 2010 to 2018, eviction filings in Berrien County declined 8%. The peak was 2,736 filings in 2013.1

Annual filings 2010–2018 No filing data published after 2018
Annual eviction filings in Berrien County 2000-2018 (Eviction Lab)2010: 2,565 filings2011: 2,730 filings2012: 2,672 filings2013: 2,736 filings2014: 2,573 filings2015: 2,393 filings2016: 2,328 filings2017: 2,327 filings2018: 2,357 filings

Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.

How Berrien County compares

Berrien County scores 3.2/10 Elevated, ranking 9th out of 83 Michigan eviction laws counties for eviction risk. Among its peer counties, Saginaw County (6.1/10) and Calhoun County (6/10) post higher risk, while Muskegon County (5.9/10) and Jackson County (3.2/10) are comparable, and St. Clair County (5.6/10) is modestly lower.

The county's top-11-percent statewide ranking reflects real structural exposure, including a 31.9% average rent-burden rate and a 19.8% poverty rate, rather than outlier political or legal conditions, since Michigan eviction laws's landlord-friendly statute applies uniformly across all 83 counties.

Peer counties in Michigan

Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
Peer county
St. Clair County eviction risk
3.2
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 68.6K
Peer county
Jackson County eviction risk
3.2
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 51.0K
Peer county
Monroe County eviction risk
3.1
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 71.0K
Peer county
Marquette County eviction risk
3.2
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 45.7K

Where eviction risk concentrates in Berrien County

Top cities + top neighborhoods · click any card for the full breakdown

Top cities by population

Frequently asked

Frequently asked questions about Berrien County

Q1

What is the eviction risk score for Berrien County?

Berrien County has a county-wide landlord eviction risk score of 3.2/10 (Low), averaged across 24 cities. Scores range from 2.4 to 3.6 within the county.
Q2

What is the rent-to-income ratio in Berrien County?

Rent-to-income ratio in Berrien County averages 31.9% of household income on gross rent, per ACS 2023 5-year data.
Q3

How many cities are in Berrien County?

24 cities sit in Berrien County, MI, serving approximately 65,435 residents.