Berrien County, Michigan Eviction Risk: Low
24 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Niles (3.6) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #24 of 83 MI counties
65k residents · 24 cities · 53 tracts
Berrien County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord27.4%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Berrien County, MI, tenants prevail in roughly 27.4% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline60dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Berrien County, MI until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 60 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$2.5–6.6klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Berrien County, MI costs landlords $2,476 to $6,586 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$95932% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Berrien County, MI is $959 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 32% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters37.6%of households37.6% of occupied housing units in Berrien County, MI are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty19.8%10.4% unemp.19.8% of Berrien County, MI residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 10.4%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Berrien County's average eviction-risk score of 3.2/10 sits near the top of its 5.3-to-6.1 intra-county range, with Benton Harbor anchoring the high end at 3.5/10. 9th out of 83 Michigan counties by eviction-risk score.
How Berrien County ranks in Michigan
Landlord guides for Michigan
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Niles | 11,803 | 3.4 | 27.7% | $855 | Rep |
| 002 | Benton Harbor | 8,953 | 3.5 | 42.8% | $851 | Rep |
| 003 | St. Joseph | 7,986 | 2.7 | 23.9% | $1,081 | Rep |
| 004 | Fair Plain | 7,330 | 3.6 | 41.3% | $1,019 | Rep |
| 005 | Buchanan | 4,223 | 2.9 | 28.3% | $903 | Rep |
| 006 | Paw Paw Lake | 3,889 | 3.2 | 44.2% | $1,164 | Rep |
| 007 | Benton Heights | 3,078 | 3.1 | 25.8% | $612 | Rep |
| 008 | Watervliet | 2,156 | 3.1 | 28.1% | $885 | Rep |
| 009 | Bridgman | 2,077 | 2.8 | 27.8% | $1,008 | Rep |
| 010 | Berrien Springs | 2,018 | 3.2 | 25.7% | $972 | Rep |
| 011 | Three Oaks | 1,503 | 3.1 | 28.9% | $1,074 | Rep |
| 012 | Shorewood-Tower Hills-Harbert | 1,459 | 2.7 | 29.2% | $1,021 | Rep |
| 013 | New Buffalo | 1,338 | 2.9 | 31.9% | $1,042 | Rep |
| 014 | Shoreham | 1,100 | 2.4 | 24.7% | $1,367 | Rep |
| 015 | Stevensville | 1,095 | 2.9 | 23.0% | $1,200 | Rep |
| 016 | Coloma | 1,074 | 2.9 | 22.5% | $1,016 | Rep |
| 017 | Baroda | 859 | 2.8 | 21.3% | $994 | Rep |
| 018 | Lake Michigan Beach | 823 | 2.5 | 52.7% | $865 | Rep |
| 019 | Eau Claire | 576 | 2.7 | 24.2% | $914 | Rep |
| 020 | Millburg | 568 | 3.4 | 24.6% | $1,167 | Rep |
| 021 | Galien | 470 | 3.4 | 44.1% | $981 | Rep |
| 022 | New Troy | 413 | 2.8 | 28.6% | $1,086 | Rep |
| 023 | Grand Beach | 353 | 3.0 | 28.5% | $1,049 | Rep |
| 024 | Michiana | 291 | 2.9 | 28.5% | $1,049 | Rep |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Berrien County scores 3.2/10 (Low) averaged across 24 cities, placing it 9th of 83 Michigan counties by eviction risk. That ranking means only 8 counties in the state carry higher risk, putting Berrien County firmly in the higher-risk third. For landlords and investors, an average rent of $959 per month and a rent burden of 31.9% of renter household income signal a tenant base that is financially stretched, which historically correlates with higher rates of late payment and lease disputes.
The county-wide average of 5.8 masks a meaningful spread. Individual city scores run from 2.4 to 3.6, a range wide enough that the wrong street address can move you from a manageable operating environment to one of the trickier markets in the region. With 37.6% of county residents renting, the rental market is sizable, but concentration in lower-income corridors demands careful underwriting before acquisition.
The cities inside Berrien County
Fair Plain leads the county at 3.6/10, the highest score among all 24 cities tracked. With a population of 8,953, it is the second-largest city in the county and sees the most concentrated eviction pressure. Immediately adjacent, Benton Heights scores 3.1/10 (population 3,078), and Berrien Springs also registers 3.2/10. Buchanan, Watervliet, Three Oaks, Stevensville, and Galien each score 2.9/10, a cluster that signals elevated but not extreme conditions across much of the county's secondary markets.
The lower end of the range offers a different picture. St. Joseph, the third-largest city at 7,986 residents, scores 5.4/10, one of the more landlord-favorable environments in the county. Niles (population 11,803, score 3.4/10) is the county's largest city and sits closer to the county average. The takeaway for investors: risk in Berrien County is genuinely hyper-local, and a few miles of distance can represent a full point of score difference.
State-level laws that apply here
Michigan state law under MCL § 554.601 et seq. governs every landlord-tenant relationship in Berrien County. For nonpayment of rent and serious or repeat health and safety hazards, the required notice is 7 days. Material lease violations and no-cause terminations of month-to-month tenancies require 30 days notice. An uncontested case runs 21 to 45 days from filing to possession; a contested matter can stretch to 45 to 120 days. Direct costs include court filing fees of $45 to $150, sheriff lockout fees of $50 to $150, and attorney fees typically ranging from $500 to $2,500. A full breakdown of process steps is in the Michigan eviction process guide, and fee ranges are detailed in the Michigan eviction costs reference.
On the regulatory side, Michigan does not require just cause for eviction and, critically, preempts local rent control, meaning no city in Berrien County can impose rent caps beyond state law. Source of income is not a protected class under state law. That framework is comparatively landlord-friendly at the statute level, though it does not offset the income and poverty pressures present in the higher-risk cities discussed above.
With a poverty rate of 19.8% across the county, the financial fragility driving these scores is concentrated but widespread, making city-level scores the essential guide; see the city grid above to compare individual markets before committing capital.
Historical eviction filings in Berrien County
From 2010 to 2018, eviction filings in Berrien County declined 8%. The peak was 2,736 filings in 2013.1
- 2,5652010
- 2,736Peak (2013)
- 2,3572018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Berrien County compares
Berrien County scores 3.2/10 Elevated, ranking 9th out of 83 Michigan eviction laws counties for eviction risk. Among its peer counties, Saginaw County (6.1/10) and Calhoun County (6/10) post higher risk, while Muskegon County (5.9/10) and Jackson County (3.2/10) are comparable, and St. Clair County (5.6/10) is modestly lower.
The county's top-11-percent statewide ranking reflects real structural exposure, including a 31.9% average rent-burden rate and a 19.8% poverty rate, rather than outlier political or legal conditions, since Michigan eviction laws's landlord-friendly statute applies uniformly across all 83 counties.