Jackson County, Michigan Eviction Risk: Low
14 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Jackson (3.4) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #22 of 83 MI counties
51k residents · 14 cities · 46 tracts
Jackson County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord29.7%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Jackson County, MI, tenants prevail in roughly 29.7% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline56dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Jackson County, MI until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 56 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$2.6–6.1klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Jackson County, MI costs landlords $2,596 to $6,120 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$96232% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Jackson County, MI is $962 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 32% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters34.8%of households34.8% of occupied housing units in Jackson County, MI are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty18.9%8.1% unemp.18.9% of Jackson County, MI residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 8.1%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Jackson County averages 3.4/10 across its 14 tracked cities, with scores ranging from a low of 4.9/10 to a high of 6/10 in the city of Jackson. Ranked 8th out of 83 Michigan counties by eviction risk.
How Jackson County ranks in Michigan
Landlord guides for Michigan
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Jackson | 31,058 | 3.4 | 34.0% | $898 | Rep |
| 002 | Michigan Center | 4,999 | 2.8 | 29.3% | $1,328 | Rep |
| 003 | Vandercook Lake | 4,375 | 2.7 | 26.4% | $1,141 | Rep |
| 004 | Spring Arbor | 2,275 | 2.8 | 26.3% | $910 | Rep |
| 005 | Grass Lake | 1,186 | 2.6 | 27.9% | $961 | Rep |
| 006 | Brooklyn | 1,180 | 2.9 | 51.0% | $1,021 | Rep |
| 007 | Concord | 1,118 | 3.0 | 28.0% | $794 | Rep |
| 008 | Vineyard Lake | 1,031 | 2.5 | 38.7% | $703 | Rep |
| 009 | Springport | 871 | 3.4 | 31.3% | $926 | Rep |
| 010 | Napoleon | 745 | 3.0 | 44.9% | $967 | Rep |
| 011 | Cement City | 629 | 2.7 | 22.0% | $1,006 | Rep |
| 012 | Parma | 624 | 3.3 | 19.0% | $1,065 | Rep |
| 013 | Addison | 534 | 3.2 | 23.7% | $643 | Rep |
| 014 | Hanover | 375 | 2.8 | 33.3% | $978 | Rep |
County heatmap
Neighborhoods in Jackson County
Top 1 neighborhoods by population. Click for a pop-weighted risk score and the constituent census tracts.
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Jackson County, Michigan eviction laws carries an average eviction-risk score of 3.4/10 (Low), placing it 8th out of 83 Michigan counties, meaning only 7 counties in the state present a higher risk profile for landlords. With 34.8% of residents renting and an average rent burden of 32.4% of income, the county sits in the higher-risk third statewide, a market where tenant financial stress is a recurring operational variable rather than an occasional one. Landlords entering this market should calibrate screening, lease enforcement, and reserves accordingly.
Across all 14 cities tracked in Jackson County, scores range from 2.5 to 3.4, a spread that matters because operating conditions can shift noticeably within a single county. The average rent of $962 per month keeps units accessible to a broad renter pool, but a 18.9% poverty rate adds a layer of income volatility that shows up in eviction filings county-wide.
The cities inside Jackson County
The city of Jackson anchors the county at a risk score of 3.4/10, the county maximum, and with a population of 31,058 it accounts for the large majority of the county's roughly 51,000 total covered population. Investors drawn by rental volume should weigh that concentration of risk carefully. Springport follows at 3.4/10, and Spring Arbor and Addison each score 2.8/10, bringing three communities alongside the county seat into the upper band of the risk range.
Landlords seeking lower-exposure positions within the county have options. Vineyard Lake scores 2.5/10, Grass Lake comes in at 2.6/10, and Vandercook Lake, with a population of 4,375, sits at 2.7/10. The gap between Jackson at 3.4/10 and Vineyard Lake at 2.5/10 underscores how hyper-local risk actually is: two addresses a few miles apart can carry materially different eviction-likelihood profiles. Running city-level comparisons before acquiring any specific asset is worthwhile in a market this varied.
State-level laws that apply here
Michigan state law, under MCL § 554.601 et seq. (Landlord-Tenant Relationships), sets the notice and timeline framework every Jackson County landlord operates within. A tenant who fails to pay rent must receive a 7-day notice before a filing is valid; a material lease violation triggers a 30-day notice, and a month-to-month tenancy without cause also requires 30 days. Once filed, an uncontested case resolves in 21 to 45 days under normal conditions; a contested matter stretches to 45 to 120 days. Court filing fees run $45 to $150, sheriff lockout fees add another $50 to $150, and attorney fees for a full eviction range from $500 to $2,500. Understanding the full Michigan eviction process end to end is essential before projecting carry costs on a rental property here.
Michigan does not require just cause for termination and the state preempts local rent control, so no city within Jackson County can impose its own rent cap or additional eviction restrictions beyond state law. That statutory clarity is a genuine operational advantage. For a full breakdown of Michigan eviction costs and how individual fee components add up in contested cases, the statewide guides provide detailed scenario comparisons. Michigan security deposit limits and Michigan tenant protections are also set at the state level and apply uniformly across all 14 cities in the county.
With a county-wide poverty rate of 18.9% and renters making up 34.8% of households, income instability is the dominant driver of eviction risk here, and the city grid above breaks that dynamic down to the individual market level so investors can pinpoint where exposure is lowest before committing capital.
Historical eviction filings in Jackson County
From 2010 to 2018, eviction filings in Jackson County declined 15%. The peak was 3,431 filings in 2012.1
- 3,1922010
- 3,431Peak (2012)
- 2,7262018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Jackson County compares
Jackson County's average eviction risk of 3.4/10 places it above several comparable Michigan counties: St. Clair County scores 5.6/10 and Midland County scores 5.4/10, while Calhoun County at 6/10 and Muskegon County at 5.9/10 rank slightly higher, and Berrien County sits at essentially the same level at 3.2/10.
Within Michigan's 83 counties, Jackson County ranks 8th highest for eviction risk, placing it in the top 10% statewide, a position driven largely by the city of Jackson eviction risk's score of 3.4/10 and the county's average poverty rate of 18.9%.