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Map of Gaston County, NC eviction risk by city, county average 5.4 out of 10
County brief·Updated July 26, 2026

Gaston County, North Carolina Eviction Risk: Low

15 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Gastonia (2.7) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.

In 2026
Risk score
2.6
LOW

Ranked #48 of 100 NC counties

156k residents · 15 cities · 85 tracts

1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities

Gaston County eviction risk score history

Min1.5 Average2.1 Now2.6
10 5 1976 · score 2.3 1977 · score 2.3 1978 · score 2.2 1979 · score 2.3 1980 · score 2.3 1981 · score 2.3 1982 · score 2.4 1983 · score 2.3 1984 · score 2.1 1985 · score 1.6 1986 · score 1.6 1987 · score 1.5 1988 · score 1.5 1989 · score 1.5 1990 · score 1.5 1991 · score 1.6 1992 · score 1.8 1993 · score 1.8 1994 · score 1.7 1995 · score 1.8 1996 · score 1.7 1997 · score 1.6 1998 · score 1.6 1999 · score 1.7 2000 · score 1.6 2001 · score 1.7 2002 · score 1.8 2003 · score 1.8 2004 · score 1.7 2005 · score 1.7 2006 · score 1.7 2007 · score 1.7 2008 · score 2.2 2009 · score 2.5 2010 · score 2.5 2011 · score 2.5 2012 · score 2.4 2013 · score 2.3 2014 · score 2.3 2015 · score 2.2 2016 · score 2.2 2017 · score 2.2 2018 · score 2.2 2019 · score 2.2 2020 · score 3.1 2021 · score 3.3 2022 · score 2.4 2023 · score 2.4 2024 · score 2.5 2025 · score 2.6 2026 · score 2.6

Key metrics

Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

Gaston County's 15 cities range from 4.3/10 to 5.6/10, with Gastonia anchoring the high-risk end of the county distribution. Ranked 13th of 100 North Carolina counties by eviction risk, placing Gaston in the higher-risk third of the state.

How Gaston County ranks in North Carolina

Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Moderate
#48 of 100 NC counties 2.6 / 10
Eviction Risk Score, 53rd percentileLowHigh
#48 of 100 counties in North Carolina for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Moderate
#31 of 51 states (statewide) 94.3 index
Cost of living, 40th percentileLowHigh
North Carolina ranks #31 of 51 states on overall cost of living (5.7% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Moderate
#30 of 51 states (statewide) 81.4 index
Housing services cost, 42nd percentileLowHigh
North Carolina ranks #30 of 51 states on housing services (18.6% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Low
#75 of 100 NC counties 27.4% of income
Income spent on rent, 25th percentileLowHigh
#75 of 100 counties in North Carolina on % of income spent on rent.

Landlord guides for North Carolina

State-specific playbooks
North Carolina Eviction Costs →
Filing fees, attorney fees, lost rent, sheriff lockout
North Carolina Eviction Process →
Step-by-step timeline, notices, statute cites
North Carolina Rent Control →
Statewide caps, local ordinances, just-cause
North Carolina Tenant Screening →
Five-point protocol, legal rules, protected classes
North Carolina Tenant Protections →
Just cause, retaliation, habitability, entry
Cities in Gaston County
Sorted by Eviction Risk Score · highest first
Map view
CityPopulationRisk% income on rentAverage rentLean
001 Gastonia Pop 82,884 · 31.7% income · $1,204 rent · Rep 82,884 2.7 31.7% $1,204 Rep
002 Mount Holly Pop 18,208 · 32.1% income · $1,256 rent · Rep 18,208 2.7 32.1% $1,256 Rep
003 Belmont Pop 15,546 · 29.7% income · $1,365 rent · Rep 15,546 2.5 29.7% $1,365 Rep
004 Cherryville Pop 6,226 · 19.6% income · $1,059 rent · Rep 6,226 2.3 19.6% $1,059 Rep
005 Dallas Pop 6,104 · 37.4% income · $872 rent · Rep 6,104 2.5 37.4% $872 Rep
006 Bessemer City Pop 5,580 · 33.0% income · $1,053 rent · Rep 5,580 2.5 33.0% $1,053 Rep
007 Cramerton Pop 5,450 · 27.5% income · $1,364 rent · Rep 5,450 2.3 27.5% $1,364 Rep
008 Ranlo Pop 4,617 · 32.1% income · $1,811 rent · Rep 4,617 2.5 32.1% $1,811 Rep
009 Stanley Pop 4,069 · 26.9% income · $1,122 rent · Rep 4,069 2.4 26.9% $1,122 Rep
010 Lowell Pop 3,768 · 27.7% income · $1,188 rent · Rep 3,768 2.4 27.7% $1,188 Rep
011 Springdale Pop 1,075 · 24.2% income · $1,233 rent · Rep 1,075 2.0 24.2% $1,233 Rep
012 McAdenville Pop 1,010 · 20.6% income · $1,125 rent · Rep 1,010 2.3 20.6% $1,125 Rep
013 Alexis Pop 635 · 20.9% income · $1,018 rent · Rep 635 2.1 20.9% $1,018 Rep
014 High Shoals Pop 534 · 24.2% income · $968 rent · Rep 534 2.6 24.2% $968 Rep
015 Spencer Mountain 23.1% income · $964 rent · Rep 2.5 23.1% $964 Rep

County heatmap

Geographic distribution
Local landlord context

One county, multiple regulatory regimes.

Gaston County, North Carolina scores 2.6/10 (Low) on average across its 15 incorporated cities, placing it 13th of 100 counties in the state, meaning only 12 North Carolina eviction laws counties carry higher eviction risk. That ranking puts Gaston firmly in the higher-risk third of the state, and landlords considering the market should weigh that positioning carefully. With a renter share of 39.2% and an average rent of $1,221, there is a meaningful pool of tenants, but rent burden averaging 30.8% across the county signals that a significant share of renters are stretching their budgets.

The county-wide average of 2.6/10 masks meaningful variation. Scores across Gaston County's cities range from 2 to 2.7, a spread wide enough to shift a portfolio's risk profile depending on where exactly properties sit. Landlords evaluating individual acquisitions should treat city-level scores as more predictive than the county figure.

The cities inside Gaston County

Gastonia, the county seat and by far its largest city at 82,884 residents, leads the county in risk at 5.6/10, the highest score in Gaston County. Mount Holly (2.7/10, population 18,208) and Dallas (2.5/10) follow closely, each presenting conditions that warrant tighter tenant screening and faster response to payment issues. Belmont (2.5/10, population 15,546) and Ranlo (2.5/10) round out the upper tier.

At the other end of the spectrum, Bessemer City scores 2.5/10 and Cherryville comes in at 2.3/10, both meaningfully below the county average. The practical takeaway is that risk in Gaston County is hyper-local: two properties a few miles apart can sit on opposite sides of a meaningful threshold.

State-level laws that apply here

All landlords in Gaston County operate under North Carolina state law, specifically N.C.G.S. § 42 (Landlord and Tenant). For nonpayment of rent, North Carolina law requires a 10-day notice before filing. A material lease breach or holdover after lease expiration carries no cure period under the statute. Month-to-month tenancies require a 7-day termination notice. Understanding the full North Carolina eviction process is essential before filing, because an uncontested case still takes 21 to 45 days from filing to resolution, and a contested matter can run 45 to 100 days. North Carolina eviction costs typically include a court filing fee of $150 to $200, a sheriff lockout fee of $30 to $125, and attorney fees ranging from $500 to $2,500 depending on complexity. North Carolina does not require just cause for non-renewal and state law preempts any local rent control ordinance, leaving landlords with a relatively stable regulatory floor compared to states that allow municipal rent caps.

With a poverty rate of 12.3% and renters making up 39.2% of households, the financial fragility of a meaningful share of Gaston County tenants is real; the city-by-city grid above shows exactly where that pressure concentrates most.

Eviction filings in Gaston County

In June 2023, 475 eviction filings were recorded in Gaston County, 110.6% of the historical average (near average).1

Last 24 months of filings 2021-07 – 2023-06
Monthly eviction filings in Gaston County (LSC CCDI)2021-07: 209 filings (46.5% of avg)2021-08: 281 filings (61.9% of avg)2021-09: 347 filings (82.4% of avg)2021-10: 311 filings (78.1% of avg)2021-11: 225 filings (58.8% of avg)2021-12: 244 filings (63.9% of avg)2022-01: 270 filings (62.7% of avg)2022-02: 241 filings (67.2% of avg)2022-03: 197 filings (67.9% of avg)2022-04: 223 filings (62.5% of avg)2022-05: 326 filings (87.4% of avg)2022-06: 347 filings (80.8% of avg)2022-07: 373 filings (83.0% of avg)2022-08: 357 filings (78.6% of avg)2022-09: 380 filings (90.3% of avg)2022-10: 351 filings (88.2% of avg)2022-11: 383 filings (100.1% of avg)2022-12: 338 filings (88.6% of avg)2023-01: 397 filings (92.2% of avg)2023-02: 373 filings (104.0% of avg)2023-03: 345 filings (119.0% of avg)2023-04: 343 filings (96.1% of avg)2023-05: 441 filings (118.2% of avg)2023-06: 475 filings (110.6% of avg)

Historical eviction filings in Gaston County

From 2000 to 2018, eviction filings in Gaston County increased 19%. The peak was 4,835 filings in 2014.2

Annual filings 2000–2018 No filing data published after 2018
Annual eviction filings in Gaston County 2000-2018 (Eviction Lab)2000: 4,001 filings2001: 4,499 filings2002: 4,456 filings2003: 4,674 filings2004: 4,769 filings2005: 4,399 filings2006: 4,538 filings2007: 4,408 filings2008: 4,383 filings2009: 3,874 filings2010: 4,123 filings2011: 4,453 filings2012: 4,250 filings2013: 4,534 filings2014: 4,835 filings2015: 4,729 filings2016: 4,596 filings2017: 4,724 filings2018: 4,750 filings

Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.

How Gaston County compares

Among its peer counties, Gaston County's 2.6/10 average sits above Rowan County (5.1/10), Onslow County (4.9/10), and Robeson County (5.3/10), while trailing Buncombe County (5.5/10) and Wayne County (5.5/10). Within North Carolina's 100 counties, Gaston ranks 13th by eviction risk, meaning only 12 counties carry higher risk and 87 are more landlord-friendly.

Peer counties in North Carolina

Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
Peer county
Cabarrus County eviction risk
2.6
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 199K
Peer county
Alamance County eviction risk
2.7
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 135K
Peer county
Union County eviction risk
2.5
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 175K
Peer county
Brunswick County eviction risk
2.6
/ 10 · Low
Pop. 82.7K

Where eviction risk concentrates in Gaston County

Top cities + top neighborhoods · click any card for the full breakdown

Top cities by population

Top neighborhoods by risk

Frequently asked

Frequently asked questions about Gaston County

Q1

What is the eviction risk range in Gaston County?

Scores range from 2 to 2.7 across 15 cities in Gaston County. The 2.6 average masks meaningful intra-county variance.
Q2

What is the renter share in Gaston County?

39.2% of households in Gaston County are renter-occupied per ACS 2023 5-year estimates.
Q3

What is the average rent in Gaston County?

Average gross rent across Gaston County averages $1,221/month.