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Neighborhood · Birmingham, AL

Smithfield Eviction Risk: Moderate

1 census tracts · pop 2,609 · pop-weighted Eviction Risk Score 5.4/10 · range 5.4–5.4

Smithfield maps to a single census tract in Birmingham, AL, population 2,609. It carries an Eviction Risk Score of 5.4/10, in the Moderate tier. Annualized rent equals 53% of average household income here, past the 30% affordability line, which compresses the margin any screening standard has to work with.

The strongest single driver of the headline number is economic stress at 10/10. The poverty rate is 44%. Judgments in high-poverty tracts are collectible far less often than the filing statistics suggest.

Cost burden runs 46% against 32.9% citywide, putting Smithfield 12.7% over its own city. CDC survey data puts housing insecurity at 33.4% of adults, against 14.2% nationally. The severe-burden share is 26%. Those renters are past the 50% mark, and they miss rent for reasons that have nothing to do with willingness to pay.

Average gross rent is $746, 33% below the Birmingham average of $1,107. Well under the midpoint is rent-regulation exposure, at 1/10.

This is a renter market: 74% of occupied units are tenant-occupied. Running cool is supply constraint, at 1/10.

The filing record is not thin: 1,153 evictions logged in this tract. The worst year on record was 2001, when filings touched 10.8% of renter households. 17.8% of adults carry no health insurance against 11.3% nationally, a common route into sudden unpayable debt.

The most recent observed rate, 6.4% in 2016, is well off that peak.

Because the boundary contains one tract, 5.4/10 is simultaneously the area figure and the address-level figure. Scores move when the ACS release, the court-record feed, or the statute ledger behind them moves.

Risk score
5.4
Moderate
1 tracts · population-weighted
Smithfield vs Birmingham How this neighborhood stacks against the citywide average
% of income on rent
45.6% +39%
Birmingham: 32.9%
Average gross rent
$746 -33%
Birmingham: $1,107
Average HH income
$16,907 -62%
Birmingham: $44,376
Poverty rate
44.0% +75%
Birmingham: 25.2%
Renter share
74.1% +36%
Birmingham: 54.5%
Peer neighborhoods

Neighborhoods with similar eviction risk

Same county, closest by Eviction Risk Score.

Geographic context

Risk heat across Smithfield and the region

Click any tract to drill in · 1 tracts span score 5.4–5.4

Why Smithfield scores 5.4

9 axes · pop-weighted · 1 = landlord-friendly
State political climate
legislature & governorship · Range 1.8–1.8 across tracts
1.8
Regional political climate
County-level mix · 2024 presidential margin · Range 5.7–5.7 across tracts
5.7
Local political climate
Parent city governance · Range 6.5–6.5 across tracts
6.5
Rent control risk
46% of income on rent · Range 1.0–1.0 across tracts
1.0
Eviction process difficulty
State notice requirements & court backlog · Range 3.5–3.5 across tracts
3.5
Tenant organizing strength
74% renter households · Range 5.0–5.0 across tracts
5.0
Housing court bias
County bench composition · Range 3.0–3.0 across tracts
3.0
Economic stress
44.0% below poverty line · Range 10.0–10.0 across tracts
10.0
Supply constraint
Rent-to-FMR gap & zoning friction · Range 1.0–1.0 across tracts
1.0
Risk score comparison

Smithfield vs. parent city, state, U.S.

Eviction Risk Score (0–10 scale).

Smithfield score vs. parent city, state, U.S.5.4SmithfieldNeighborhood4.0Parent cityhost city3.7Stateavg in state5.1U.S.national avgU.S. avg = 5.0
Census tracts

1 tracts in Smithfield

Ranked highest-risk first. Click for per-tract detail.

Tract Score Pop % over 30% on rent Average rent
01073004000 5.4 2,609 46% $746
Social Vulnerability Index

CDC SVI percentile: 96

Pop-weighted across 1 tracts. Higher = more vulnerable to disaster, displacement, and rent shocks. Source: CDC/ATSDR SVI 2022.

Socioeconomic status 96%ile
Poverty, unemployment, no-HS-diploma, housing cost burden
Household characteristics 78%ile
Single-parent HH, disability, language barriers, age 17- / 65+
Racial/ethnic minority 91%ile
Hispanic + non-white share of population
Housing & transport 89%ile
Multi-unit structures, mobile homes, crowding, no vehicle
Eviction filings · Princeton Eviction Lab

Court-record eviction history in Smithfield

Aggregated across 1 validated constituent tract. Filing rate is filings per 100 renter households, pop-weighted.

Historic baseline (2000–2018)

  • 1,153Total filings (sum)
  • 7.73%Avg annual filing rate
  • 10.8%Peak year (2001)
  • 6.35%Latest filed (2016)
CDC PLACES 2023 · pop-weighted

Eviction-adjacent indicators in Smithfield

Average across all constituent tracts, population-weighted. Source: CDC PLACES (cwsq-ngmh) crude prevalence.

Frequently asked

About Smithfield

Q1

What is the eviction-risk score for Smithfield?

Smithfield scores 5.4/10 (Moderate tier) across 1 census tracts. The pop-weighted Eviction Risk Score blends state law, county filing rates, parent-city politics, and tract-specific rent-to-income and poverty signals.
Q2

How does Smithfield compare to Birmingham overall?

Smithfield scores 1.4 points higher than Birmingham overall (4/10). Renters spend 46% of income on rent vs 33% citywide. Average rent: $746 vs $1,107.
Q3

What is the average rent in Smithfield?

Average gross rent in Smithfield is $746/month (pop-weighted across 1 census tracts, ACS 5-year 2023). 46% of renter households are cost-burdened.
Q4

What percentage of Smithfield residents are renters?

74% of Smithfield households are renter-occupied (vs 55% in Birmingham). The neighborhood has 2,609 residents.
Q5

Is Smithfield a high social-vulnerability area?

Smithfield sits in the 96th percentile nationally on the CDC Social Vulnerability Index (highly vulnerable). The index combines poverty, unemployment, household composition, racial/ethnic minority share, and housing/transportation factors across all US census tracts.
Q6

How safe is Smithfield for landlords?

Smithfield carries a moderate-tier eviction-risk profile for landlords (5.4/10). Pop-weighted across 1 constituent tracts, the score blends parent-city rent-control posture, county eviction-process timelines, and tract-specific rent-to-income / poverty signals. Compared to Birmingham as a whole (4/10), this neighborhood is higher-risk.
Q7

What is the demographic breakdown of Smithfield?

Smithfield has 2,907 residents. Top groups: Black (non-Hispanic) (79.4%), White (non-Hispanic) (9.4%), Hispanic / Latino (8.8%). Source: ACS 5-year 2023, table B03002.
Nearby

Other neighborhoods near Smithfield

Sibling neighborhoods

Other neighborhoods inside Birmingham

Same parent city, ranked by score similarity to Smithfield.

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