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Makaha Valley, Hawaii eviction risk overview
City brief · 163 residents

Makaha Valley, HI Eviction Risk: ELEVATED

Honolulu County · Population 163

In 2026
Risk score
5.6
ELEVATED

87th percentile, Hawaii.

50-yr Eviction Risk Score history

1976 to 2026 · climbing fast since 2010

Min2.3 Average3.9 Now5.6
6.9 2.3 1976 · score 2.5 1977 · score 2.4 1978 · score 2.4 1979 · score 2.3 1980 · score 2.3 1981 · score 2.3 1982 · score 2.4 1983 · score 2.4 1984 · score 2.3 1985 · score 2.3 1986 · score 2.3 1987 · score 2.3 1988 · score 2.6 1989 · score 2.6 1990 · score 2.7 1991 · score 2.7 1992 · score 2.8 1993 · score 2.9 1994 · score 3.0 1995 · score 3.0 1996 · score 3.6 1997 · score 3.7 1998 · score 3.7 1999 · score 3.8 2000 · score 3.7 2001 · score 3.7 2002 · score 3.6 2003 · score 3.6 2004 · score 3.5 2005 · score 3.5 2006 · score 3.4 2007 · score 3.4 2008 · score 4.9 2009 · score 5.2 2010 · score 5.3 2011 · score 5.4 2012 · score 5.3 2013 · score 5.3 2014 · score 5.4 2015 · score 5.4 2016 · score 5.3 2017 · score 5.3 2018 · score 5.3 2019 · score 5.4 2020 · score 6.9 2021 · score 6.9 2022 · score 5.8 2023 · score 5.5 2024 · score 5.8 2025 · score 5.7 2026 · score 5.6

Key metrics

Estimated values: The U.S. Census suppresses field-level data for small places. Estimated from county average, pop-weighted from real underlying ACS data.
Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

Nine-axis profile

9-axis profile · today

Shape of the risk surface

1 landlord · 10 tenant
Local 6.7 Regional 6.7 State 5.5 Economic 7.2 Supply 2.9 Rent Control 4.5 Eviction 5.7 Tenant 2.9 Housing 4.7 5.6 ELEVATED
Sub-scores · with sparkline

Where the score comes from

1 → 10 scale
  1. Local political climate
    Dem margin +21.6% (2024)
    6.7
  2. Regional political climate
    County-weighted neighbor mix
    6.7
  3. State political climate
    Hawaii legislature & governorship
    5.5
  4. Economic stress
    11.8% poverty · 9.1% unemp.
    7.2
  5. Supply constraint
    $2,181 average · 7.6% renters
    2.9
  6. Rent Control risk
    33.9% of income on rent
    4.5
  7. Eviction process difficulty
    159 days filing → judgment
    5.7
  8. Tenant organizing strength
    7.6% renters
    2.9
  9. Housing court bias
    County bench composition
    4.7
Geographic context

Risk heat across Makaha Valley and the region

Click any city to see its score

How Makaha Valley compares

Risk score vs. peers, county, state, and the U.S.
Rank in Honolulu County
High
#9 of 54 cities
Rank in county, 85th percentileLowHigh
#9 of 54 cities in Honolulu County for landlord eviction risk.
Rank in Hawaii
High
#31 of 161 cities
Rank in state, 81st percentileLowHigh
#31 of 161 cities in Hawaii for landlord eviction risk.
vs. county · state · U.S.
Makaha Valley risk score vs. county / state / U.S.Makaha Valley: 5.65.6Makaha ValleyThis cityCounty: 5.35.3Countyavg in countyState: 5.35.3Stateavg in stateU.S.: 4.74.7U.S.national avg
Score story

Six-stop tour of the risk profile

  1. 5.6
    / 10 · ELEVATED
    The verdict

    A Elevated-tier market.

    Composite 5.6/10. Mid-range market; standard documentation usually wins. The 50-year curve shows a sharp climb.

    50-yr trend+3.1 over 50 yr
    197620012026

    Steepening since 2010 · COVID inflection visible

  2. 159d
    Typical timeline
    The money

    What renting (and evicting) looks like.

    Rent published at $2,181/mo. A contested eviction takes 159 days and costs $8,223–$15,638 per case.

    50-yr trendCalendar drag rising since '15
    197620012026

    Court-clerk data lands in the next release.

  3. 7.6%
    Renters
    The renters

    Who you'll be renting to.

    Out of 163 residents, 7.6% rent. 34% are spending 30%+ income on rent, 11.8% below the poverty line.

    50-yr trendRenter share rising
    197620012026

    ACS 1970-present · once the migration overlay is in.

  4. 6.7
    Local + regional
    The politics

    Mid-range climate. Not a coastal market.

    Local & regional political climate score 6.7 and 6.7 (Dem margin +21.6% (2024)). State climate at 5.5, a mid-range statehouse.

    50-yr trendTracks county vote margin
    197620012026

    Built on 50-yr presidential margins back to 1976.

  5. 5.5
    State politics
    The process

    Moderate calendar, moderate friction.

    State political climate 5.5/10 sets the legislative ceiling for landlord remedies, and it shows up in the process. Eviction process difficulty reads 5.7, housing court bias 4.7, rent-control risk 4.5. Standard process speed for the state.

    50-yr trendProcess difficulty +0.7 since '00
    197620012026

    Court-clerk data lands in the next release.

  6. 7.2
    Economic stress
    The stress

    Economic pressure is the background risk.

    Economic stress: 7.2. Supply constraint: 2.9. The numbers behind those: 11.8% poverty, 9.1% unemployment, 34% of income on rent.

    50-yr trendTwo visible dips · '08 + COVID
    197620012026

    Mirrors BLS unemployment series.

US eviction landscape · timeline × all-in cost

Makaha Valley sits in the slow & expensive quadrant

Bubble size = population · color = risk score
00Overview

About eviction risk in Makaha Valley, HI

Landlording in Makaha Valley, Hawaii, presents an elevated-friction market where documented notices and proactive screening matter. The Eviction Risk Score is 5.6/10 (ELEVATED tier), drawn from the nine sub-axes shown above, covering rent-control exposure, eviction-process difficulty, housing-court bias, tenant-organizing strength, supply constraint, economic stress, and local, regional, and state political climate. This is not a quick-fix market: it's a Elevated-friction market where lease drafting, screening discipline, and well-documented notices materially change outcomes.

Makaha Valley is a city of 163 residents where 7.6% of occupied units are renter-occupied, and the typical renter spends 33.9% of income on rent. At an average rent of $2,181/month, the typical renter household here spends more than the federal 30% threshold on housing, a leading indicator of payment volatility and a precondition for the kinds of tenant defenses that show up most often in housing court.

01Process

How Makaha Valley eviction process actually works

Eviction process difficulty here reads 5.7/10, a number that combines statutory complexity (notice categories, just-cause rules, mandatory pre-filing disclosures) with operational realities (court calendar length and clerk responsiveness). The typical contested filing in Makaha Valley closes 159 days after the initial notice. For non-payment of rent the first step is a properly-formatted, properly-served pay-or-quit notice; for material lease breaches it's a cure-or-quit; for tenancies under just-cause protection an at-fault grounds notice (or a no-fault notice with statutory relocation assistance) is required.

The slow part of Makaha Valley's timeline is usually the calendar, not the motion practice. Housing court bias scores 4.7/10 here, meaning judges read borderline procedural defects in the tenant's favor more often than the national norm. The practical implication: every notice and every proof of service needs to be airtight before it gets filed.

02Cost

What it costs (and how long it takes)

An all-in eviction in Makaha Valley runs $8,223 to $15,638 per case once you account for filing fees, attorney time, lost rent during pendency, sheriff lockout, and unit turnover. That range is wide because the upper bound assumes a tenant answer plus motion practice, common when housing court bias is high. The lower bound assumes a default judgment after proper service.

For landlords running the numbers on holding costs vs. cash-for-keys: if your projected timeline times your monthly rent already exceeds the high-end cost number, cash-for-keys at 1–2 months' rent is typically the economically rational choice. With 159 days of typical timeline and $2,181/month in lost rent, that crossover happens fast here.

03Operations

Security deposits, screening, and lease terms

Tenant organizing strength scores 2.9/10 in Makaha Valley, and the city has limited rent control exposure (4.5/10). Operations practice that survives audit in this environment looks like:

  • Screening discipline. Document income (verified at 2.5 to 3x rent), credit (with a clear minimum), and prior-tenancy reference checks, but do not screen on protected categories or source-of-income where banned. Keep a written, consistent screening criteria document for every applicant.
  • Lease specificity. Use a state-specific lease that names every term clearly: rent due date, late fees within statutory caps, deposit handling, smoke and CO disclosure, lead paint disclosure (pre-1978 stock), and a clean attorney's-fees clause.
  • Security deposit handling. Itemize deductions within the statutory window. Photograph move-in/move-out condition. In Hawaii, deposit cap and refund window are statute, so exceed them at your own risk.
  • Mid-tenancy documentation. Keep date-stamped records of every rent receipt, every habitability request, every notice served. The day you need them in court is too late to start.
04Strategy

What an everyday landlord should actually do here

If you own one to four units in Makaha Valley: hire a property manager who knows the local court. The pricing differential between self-managing and hiring out is small relative to the cost of one botched eviction in a ELEVATED tier market. If you own five or more: build relationships with a local landlord-side attorney before you need one, since retainer fees are negligible compared to emergency-rate billing when an eviction is already moving.

The avoidable mistakes here are all upstream of the filing: weak screening, an informal lease, sloppy rent receipts, and notice templates pulled off the internet that don't match Hawaii's statutory language. Fix those four, and most cases settle or default. Skip them, and a $15,638 all-in fight is the realistic worst case.

04bPractical traps

Local traps to avoid in Makaha Valley

Trap · 26.9 POINTS
Honolulu County voted Democratic by 26.9 points in 2020, a baseline that correlates with tenant-protective legislative pressure under HRS 521.
05FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Q1

How long does an eviction really take in Makaha Valley?

The typical eviction timeline in Makaha Valley is 159 days. This is an average and can vary depending on court schedules, tenant actions, and whether the case is contested. It's not a quick process, so plan accordingly.

Q2

What's the most common mistake landlords make during eviction?

The most common mistake is failing to properly serve notices or making errors in the legal paperwork. Any procedural misstep can lead to delays or even dismissal of your case, forcing you to restart the process and incur more costs. Get legal advice early.

Q3

Can I just change the locks if a tenant stops paying?

Absolutely not. That's an illegal "self-help" eviction and can lead to serious penalties, including fines and having to pay damages to the tenant. You must follow the legal eviction process through the courts.

Q4

Is Makaha Valley considered landlord-friendly?

With a moderate eviction risk score of 4.4/10 and no statewide just-cause or source-of-income protections, Makaha Valley is more landlord-friendly than some other areas. However, the lengthy and costly eviction process means you still need to be diligent and proactive.

Q5

What should I do if my tenant damages the property?

Document all damages with photos and videos immediately. You can use the security deposit to cover damages beyond normal wear and tear. If damages exceed the deposit, you can sue the tenant in small claims court or include it in your eviction filing if applicable.

Q6

When should I hire an attorney for an eviction?

Ideally, you should consult an attorney as soon as you anticipate an eviction might be necessary, definitely before you file any court papers. An attorney can ensure your notices are correct, guide you through the court process, and represent you effectively, saving you time and money in the long run.

06Score

What this score means for landlords2

A 5.6/10 places Makaha Valley in the 87th percentile of Hawaii cities on the Eviction Risk Score index. The score is the average of the nine sub-axes, all calibrated on a national 1 to 10 scale where 1 is most landlord-friendly and 10 is most tenant-protective. The 50-year reconstruction shows this score has risen sharply since 1976, a structural drift driven by court-calendar growth, rent-control adoption, and the rise of tenant-side legal aid. The trajectory matters more than the snapshot: the score is the climate, not the weather.