Thomas County, Kansas Eviction Risk: Very Low
5 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Colby (2.3) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #96 of 105 KS counties
6k residents · 5 cities · 2 tracts
Thomas County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord19.9%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Thomas County, KS, tenants prevail in roughly 19.9% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline36dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Thomas County, KS until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 36 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$1.2–3.4klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Thomas County, KS costs landlords $1,233 to $3,408 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$75732% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Thomas County, KS is $757 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 32% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters31.4%of households31.4% of occupied housing units in Thomas County, KS are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty8.3%1.6% unemp.8.3% of Thomas County, KS residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 1.6%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
A 1.9/10 score reflects a low-pressure rental market with below-average eviction filing rates and a landlord-favorable legal framework under Kansas state law. Ranked 96th of 105 Kansas counties - only 9 counties are more landlord-friendly.
How Thomas County ranks in Kansas
Landlord guides for Kansas
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Colby | 5,387 | 1.9 | 33.2% | $750 | Rep |
| 002 | Brewster | 459 | 1.9 | 27.8% | $775 | Rep |
| 003 | Rexford | 146 | 1.7 | 17.5% | $950 | Rep |
| 004 | Gem | 98 | 2.3 | 31.8% | $762 | Rep |
| 005 | Levant | 63 | 1.7 | 31.8% | $762 | Rep |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Thomas County sits in the high plains of northwest Kansas with a total population of 6,153 spread across five communities. Its eviction risk score of 1.9/10 places it at rank 96 of 105 Kansas eviction laws counties - meaning only 9 counties statewide are less risky for landlords, putting Thomas County firmly in the most landlord-favorable tier in Kansas eviction laws.
The county seat and economic hub is Colby, home to 5,387 residents and carrying the same 1.9/10 score as the county average. Smaller communities including Brewster (459 residents, 1.9/10), Rexford (146 residents, 1.7/10), Gem (98 residents, 2.3/10), and Levant (63 residents, 1.7/10) round out the county. Gem is the only community that scores above the county average, reaching 2.3/10 - still a Low designation. Average rents across Thomas County run $757/month, well below most Kansas urban markets, with a 32.4% average rent burden. Roughly 31.4% of households rent rather than own, and the average poverty rate sits at 8.3% - a relatively contained economic stress profile that contributes to the low eviction pressure landlords face here.
Kansas landlord-tenant law governing Thomas County falls under K.S.A. § 58-2540 et seq. (Residential Landlord and Tenant Act). The state requires a 3-day notice for non-payment of rent, a 14-day cure notice for lease violations, and a 30-day no-cause notice at end of term. There is no just-cause eviction requirement and no local rent control - Kansas state law preempts any municipality from enacting rent caps. When an eviction does proceed, court filing fees range from $120 to $200, sheriff lockout fees from $40 to $150, and contested cases typically resolve in 45 to 100 days. Attorney fees for a contested matter commonly run $500 to $2,500. Habitability obligations are codified under K.S.A. § 58-2553, and landlord retaliation against tenants exercising their rights is prohibited by K.S.A. § 58-2572. Fair housing complaints in Kansas are routed through the Kansas Human Rights Commission. Source-of-income (e.g., housing vouchers) is not a protected class under state law, giving Thomas County landlords discretion that landlords in other states lack.
Thomas County's low eviction risk reflects a small, relatively stable rental market anchored by Colby, where agricultural employment and a community college moderate the economic swings that drive eviction filings in larger Kansas eviction laws metros.
How Thomas County compares
Thomas County's 1.9/10 score matches nearby Grant County (1.9/10) and sits slightly below Nemaha County (1.97/10), Doniphan County (1.99/10), Russell County (2.0/10), and Marshall County (2.03/10) - all of which carry modestly higher risk, though all remain in the Low band that defines most of rural Kansas.