Napa County, California Eviction Risk: High
14 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Napa (8.5) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #18 of 58 CA counties
124k residents · 14 cities · 40 tracts
Napa County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord55.4%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Napa County, CA, tenants prevail in roughly 55.4% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline279dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Napa County, CA until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 279 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$15.0–35.6klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Napa County, CA costs landlords $14,988 to $35,617 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$2,28134% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Napa County, CA is $2,281 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 34% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters37.8%of households37.8% of occupied housing units in Napa County, CA are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty8.6%5.3% unemp.8.6% of Napa County, CA residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 5.3%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Napa County's city scores range from 8.2/10 to 6.3/10, with the county average sitting at 8.1/10; American Canyon anchors the high end as the riskiest city in the county. Ranked 46th of 58 California counties for eviction risk, placing Napa County in the lower-risk third of the state.
How Napa County ranks in California
Landlord guides for California
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Napa | 78,239 | 8.2 | 32.9% | $2,282 | Dem |
| 002 | American Canyon | 21,691 | 8.0 | 38.8% | $2,537 | Dem |
| 003 | St. Helena | 5,318 | 7.9 | 36.5% | $2,535 | Dem |
| 004 | Calistoga | 5,111 | 7.8 | 28.3% | $1,767 | Dem |
| 005 | Yountville | 3,348 | 8.2 | 29.4% | $2,399 | Dem |
| 006 | Fetters Hot Springs-Agua Caliente | 3,347 | 8.0 | 29.4% | $1,743 | Dem |
| 007 | Angwin | 2,931 | 8.3 | 25.3% | $1,504 | Dem |
| 008 | Eldridge | 1,379 | 8.5 | 32.0% | $1,968 | Dem |
| 009 | Glen Ellen | 1,078 | 8.2 | 51.0% | $1,582 | Dem |
| 010 | Silverado Resort | 892 | 7.7 | 34.1% | $3,501 | Dem |
| 011 | Deer Park | 720 | 7.6 | 20.6% | $1,641 | Dem |
| 012 | Moskowite Corner | 225 | 7.7 | 43.9% | $1,993 | Dem |
| 013 | Rutherford | 84 | 7.6 | 66.2% | $1,841 | Dem |
| 014 | Oakville | 49 | 8.0 | 32.7% | $2,208 | Dem |
County heatmap
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Napa County carries a county-average eviction-risk score of 8.2/10 (High), placing it in the lower-risk third of California -- 45 of the state's 58 counties score higher and present a harder operating environment for landlords. That relative positioning is meaningful, but the 14 incorporated cities and unincorporated communities spread across the county produce a score range of 7.6 to 8.5, wide enough that a landlord's experience in Napa County depends heavily on which specific address they own. Average rent sits at $2,281 per month, with renters directing 33.7% of their income toward housing on average -- a burden level that contributes modestly to payment stress but does not dominate the risk picture the way it does in California eviction laws's coastal urban cores.
Renters make up 37.8% of Napa County's occupied housing, a share that is relatively contained compared with denser metro markets. That mix -- wine-country tourism economy, small municipal governments, and a predominantly owner-occupied stock -- shapes an environment where lease enforcement tends to proceed more predictably than in the state's major urban counties, even as California eviction laws's statewide tenant-protection framework applies uniformly throughout.
The cities inside Napa County
The county's highest-risk municipality is Eldridge, which scores 8.5/10 and is home to 21,691 residents -- the second-largest city in the county and the one where landlords face the most constrained operating conditions. Rutherford follows at 7.6/10, and both Fetters Hot Springs-Agua Caliente and Angwin score 8/10. These communities at the top of the range reflect the concentrated renter populations and local regulatory dynamics that push risk above the county average.
At the other end, St. Helena scores just 7.9/10, the lowest in the county, making it the most landlord-favorable market within Napa County. Calistoga and Yountville both land at 8.2/10. The 1.7-point spread between St. Helena and American Canyon is a material difference -- it represents a gap between market tiers that matters for portfolio planning. Investors evaluating individual acquisitions should treat the city-level scores in the grid above as the operative figure, not the county average.
State-level laws that apply here
Every landlord operating anywhere in Napa County works under California eviction laws's statewide eviction framework. Non-payment of rent and curable lease violations each require a 3-day notice before filing (CCP § 1161). No-cause terminations require 30 days for tenancies under one year and 60 days for tenancies of one year or more (Civ. Code § 1946.1). Under AB 1482, just-cause eviction requirements apply to most multi-unit buildings statewide, and annual rent increases are capped at 5% plus CPI, with a 10% ceiling (Cal. Civ. Code § 1947.12). Landlords should review the California eviction laws eviction process carefully before serving any notice, since procedural missteps restart timelines. Court filing fees run $240 to $435, sheriff lockout fees add $75 to $145, and attorney fees typically range from $1,500 to $4,500. Uncontested cases resolve in 35 to 60 days; contested matters can extend to 75 to 180 days. A full breakdown of California eviction costs is essential reading before budgeting any enforcement action.
With a poverty rate of 8.6% and renters representing 37.8% of occupied housing units, Napa County's risk profile is shaped as much by its small-city character as by any single economic stressor -- the city-by-city grid above is the most reliable tool for comparing specific markets within the county.
Historical eviction filings in Napa County
From 2010 to 2017, eviction filings in Napa County declined 51%. The peak was 447 filings in 2010.1
- 4472010
- 447Peak (2010)
- 2192017
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Napa County compares
Napa County's average eviction-risk score of 8.2/10 sits in line with nearby peer counties: Santa Cruz County scores 5.47/10, San Luis Obispo County 5.33/10, Nevada County 5.23/10, and Marin County 5.21/10, while Madera County is notably higher at 5.84/10. Napa County ranks 46th of 58 California counties for eviction risk, placing it in the lower-risk third of the state, with 45 counties carrying greater risk for landlords.