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Neighborhood · Ranked #24,859 of 84,120 nationally

Smithfield Historic District Eviction Risk: Moderate , Birmingham

Tract 01073004200 · Jefferson County, AL · pop 1,334 · neighborhood within 0.8 mi

Census tract 01073004200 covers part of the Smithfield Historic District area of Birmingham, AL, and scores 5.4/10 on landlord eviction risk. Population here is 1,334. At $676 a month, rents run 39% under what the rest of Birmingham commands.

Risk score
5.4
Moderate
Confidence 100% · 1–10 scale
Household mix · 100 hh
Burdened renters 35% Stable renters 44% Owners 21%
Tract context
Occupied units846
Renter share78.3%
SVI overall0.86
Poverty rate27.3%
Median income$36,002

Percentile rank

Higher percentile = riskier than more peers.
Within neighborhood
60 th percentile
Rank, 60th percentileLowHigh
#3 of 6 tracts In Smithfield Historic District
Elevated
Within parent city
63 th percentile
Rank, 63rd percentileLowHigh
#27 of 71 tracts In Birmingham
Elevated
Within county
88 th percentile
Rank, 88th percentileLowHigh
#23 of 189 tracts In Jefferson County
High
Within state
95 th percentile
Rank, 95th percentileLowHigh
#73 of 1,436 tracts In Alabama
Very High
Geographic context

Risk heat across Birmingham and the region

Centroid at 33.5007, -86.8271 · click any tract to drill in

Why Smithfield Historic District scores 5.4

9 axes · 1 = landlord-friendly
Local political climate
Inherited from Birmingham
6.5
Regional political climate
2024 county presidential margin
5.7
State political climate
Alabama legislature & governorship
1.8
Economic stress
27.3% poverty · this tract
6.8
Supply constraint
$676 rent vs county FMR
1.0
Rent control risk
Inherited from Birmingham
1.0
Eviction process difficulty
State law sets the calendar
3.5
Tenant organizing strength
Inherited from Birmingham
5.0
Housing court bias
Inherited from Birmingham
3.0

How Smithfield Historic District compares

Risk score vs. parent city, county, state.
Smithfield Historic District risk score vs. parent city / county / state5.4This tracttract 0042004.0Birminghamparent city4.3Countyavg tract in county4.0Stateavg tract in state
CDC Social Vulnerability Index

SVI percentile: 86

CDC/ATSDR 2022. Higher = more vulnerable. National percentile across 84k tracts.

Historical context · 1930s redlining

HOLC grade: D: Hazardous (Redlined)

This tract sits within an area graded by the Home Owners' Loan Corporation in the 1930s. Grade D meant Black, immigrant, and poor neighborhoods systematically denied mortgage credit. These designations suppressed minority homeownership for generations and remain a documented predictor of present-day eviction filings and rent burden.

Source: Mapping Inequality (americanpanorama.org), 1935-1940 HOLC residential security maps, aggregated to 2020 census tracts by area share. CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.

Eviction filings

Court-record eviction history

Court-validated eviction filings collected from county clerks and consolidated by the Eviction Lab at Princeton University. Filing rate is filings per 100 renter households.1

Historic baseline (2000–2018)

  • 548Total filings over 11 yrs
  • 7.40%Avg annual filing rate
  • 11.5%Peak (2001)
  • 19Filings in 2016 (latest validated)
Filings by year 2000 to 2016
Year-by-year eviction filings in tract 01073004200
Filings dropped 74% over the past 11 months.
Comparable tracts

Census tracts with similar eviction risk

Within Smithfield Historic District. Closest by Eviction Risk Score.

CDC PLACES 2023 · health & economic stress

Eviction-adjacent indicators

Crude prevalence of conditions linked to housing loss. Source: CDC PLACES (cwsq-ngmh), 2023 model-based small-area estimates.

Analysis

What drives eviction risk in Smithfield Historic District

Pulling hardest the other way is rent-regulation exposure at 1/10. 27% are severely burdened past the 50% mark. That cohort absorbs no shock: one repair bill or one cut shift converts straight into arrears. Well under the midpoint, supply constraint reads 1/10.

78% of occupied units are rented, so comparables are plentiful and vacancy risk is low, but a mispriced renewal loses the tenant to a building nearby. Food insecurity runs 34.8% against 17.8% nationally.

The poverty rate is 27%. Judgments in high-poverty tracts are collectible far less often than filing counts suggest. Running cool, state political climate reads 1.8/10. SNAP participation runs 28.3% against 15.2% nationally.

Against the Jefferson County average of 4.3, this tract reads riskier for landlords by 1.1 points. Court records carry 548 eviction filings across 11 observed years.

The worst year on record was 2001, when 11.5% of renter households were served. In the 1930s the federal Home Owners' Loan Corporation graded this ground D ("Hazardous"). Redlining cut off mortgage credit to whole blocks for decades, and the areas graded D still carry measurably lower ownership and higher rent burden today.

In a typical year about 7.4% of renter households face a filing.

These are ACS 5-year estimates; the score moves when the ACS, court-record, or statute inputs behind it move.

Frequently asked

About tract 01073004200

Q1

What is the eviction-risk score for census tract 01073004200?

Census tract 01073004200 in the Smithfield Historic District neighborhood scores 5.4/10 (Moderate tier). The Eviction Risk Score blends state law, county filing rates, parent-city politics, and tract-specific rent-to-income ratios + poverty signals.
Q2

What is the average rent in tract 01073004200?

Median gross rent is $676/month (ACS 5-year 2023, table B25064). 44% of renter households are cost-burdened.
Q3

What is the poverty rate in tract 01073004200?

27.3% of residents in tract 01073004200 live below the federal poverty line (ACS B17001, 2023). Population: 1,334.
Q4

How socially vulnerable is tract 01073004200?

CDC Social Vulnerability Index ranks this tract in the 86th percentile nationally. Sub-themes: socioeconomic 89th, household 46th, minority 93th, housing 81th.
Q5

Is tract 01073004200 considered part of Smithfield Historic District?

Yes. Per Census Bureau 2020 Block Assignment Files, the plurality of blocks in tract 01073004200 fall within Smithfield Historic District (neighborhood centroid within 0.8 miles, OSM data).
Q6

How many evictions are filed each year in tract 01073004200?

Princeton Eviction Lab recorded 548 eviction filings across 11 validated years in tract 01073004200 (2000-2018). The average annual filing rate is 7.40% of renter households, peaking at 11.5% in 2001. Source: Eviction Lab tract-validated 2024 release.
Q7

What share of households in tract 01073004200 struggle to pay rent?

About 24.5% of adults in this tract reported housing insecurity (could not pay rent or mortgage in the past 12 months), per the CDC PLACES 2023 model-based small-area estimate. 17.9% also reported utility shutoff threats, a frequent precursor to eviction filings.
Q8

How does tract 01073004200 compare to Birmingham overall?

Tract 01073004200 scores 5.4/10, higher than the parent city of Birmingham at 4/10. City-scale signals (state law, local rent controls, court bias) are inherited from Birmingham eviction risk; what makes this tract different are its tract-specific economic stress and supply-constraint sub-scores.
Q9

Was tract 01073004200 historically redlined?

Yes. This tract sits inside an area graded by the Home Owners' Loan Corporation in the 1930s, with a dominant grade of D. 70% of the tract's area was rated D ("Hazardous"), the redlined tier. HOLC redlining systematically denied mortgage credit to Black, immigrant, and working-class neighborhoods and remains a documented predictor of present-day eviction filings, rent burden, and homeownership gaps. Source: Mapping Inequality (americanpanorama.org), Robert K. Nelson et al.
Sibling tracts

Highest-risk tracts in Birmingham

Top eight tracts in Birmingham ranked by composite eviction-risk score.

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