Thurston County, Washington Eviction Risk: High
16 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Lacey (7.3) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #9 of 39 WA counties
182k residents · 16 cities · 61 tracts
Thurston County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord51.6%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Thurston County, WA, tenants prevail in roughly 51.6% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline155dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Thurston County, WA until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 155 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$8.6–19.7klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Thurston County, WA costs landlords $8,574 to $19,682 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$1,69333% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Thurston County, WA is $1,693 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 33% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters40.5%of households40.5% of occupied housing units in Thurston County, WA are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty11.5%5.5% unemp.11.5% of Thurston County, WA residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 5.5%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Thurston County averages 5.7/10 across its 16 cities, ranging from a low of 5.2 to a high of 5.8, with Lacey and Olympia tied as the highest-risk cities in the county. Ranked 16th of 39 Washington counties by eviction risk, Thurston County sits in the middle third of the state.
How Thurston County ranks in Washington
Landlord guides for Washington
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Lacey | 57,737 | 6.9 | 32.9% | $1,870 | Dem |
| 002 | Olympia | 55,951 | 7.1 | 34.6% | $1,599 | Dem |
| 003 | Tumwater | 26,956 | 7.0 | 29.9% | $1,779 | Dem |
| 004 | Yelm | 11,102 | 6.8 | 28.8% | $1,626 | Dem |
| 005 | Tanglewilde | 6,314 | 6.9 | 24.2% | $1,852 | Dem |
| 006 | Rochester | 5,834 | 6.8 | 51.0% | $1,161 | Dem |
| 007 | Longbranch | 4,638 | 6.8 | 28.4% | $1,750 | Dem |
| 008 | Grand Mound | 3,287 | 6.7 | 20.8% | $1,426 | Dem |
| 009 | North Yelm | 2,522 | 6.7 | 35.7% | $1,464 | Dem |
| 010 | Rainier | 2,455 | 7.1 | 23.9% | $1,227 | Dem |
| 011 | Tenino | 2,025 | 6.7 | 29.2% | $1,400 | Dem |
| 012 | Fords Prairie | 1,823 | 7.3 | 51.0% | $1,161 | Dem |
| 013 | Nisqually Indian Community | 628 | 7.0 | 16.0% | $1,000 | Dem |
| 014 | Bucoda | 494 | 7.2 | 25.9% | $1,338 | Dem |
| 015 | Herron Island | 119 | 6.4 | 33.1% | $1,683 | Dem |
| 016 | Ketron Island | 20 | 6.8 | 33.1% | $1,683 | Dem |
County heatmap
Neighborhoods in Thurston County
Top 6 neighborhoods by population. Click for a pop-weighted risk score and the constituent census tracts.
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Thurston County carries a county-wide average eviction-risk score of 7/10 (Elevated), placing it in the middle third of Washington state, with 15 counties rated riskier and 23 rated less so. That overall figure covers 16 cities and a combined population of roughly 181,905, with individual city scores ranging from 5.2 to 5.8. For landlords, that tight band still conceals real operational differences, and the county's 40.5% renter share means the rental market is broad enough that asset selection within the county matters as much as the county-level headline.
Average rent runs $1,693 per month, and renters here spend roughly 32.7% of income on housing, a cost-burden level that pushes some tenants toward payment stress. Washington eviction laws state law, not local ordinance, governs most of the landlord-tenant rules in Thurston County, so portfolio-level decisions should start with the statute and then drill into city-level risk scores.
The cities inside Thurston County
The highest-risk addresses in the county are Lacey (population 57,737, score 5.8/10) and Olympia (population 55,951, score 5.8/10), the two largest cities and the ones most likely to attract activist local policies over time given their size and their role as the state capital area. Tumwater and Tanglewilde both score 7/10, essentially matching the county average, while Yelm and Tenino come in at 5.6/10.
The lower end of the county risk spectrum, Grand Mound at 5.5/10 and Rochester and Longbranch each at 5.4/10, offers modestly more landlord-favorable conditions, though even the lowest score in the county remains in Elevated territory. Risk is genuinely hyper-local here: a landlord operating in Olympia eviction risk faces materially different exposure than one in Rochester, despite both sitting in the same county. Investors comparing submarkets should use the city-level scores rather than the county average as their primary screen.
State-level laws that apply here
The governing statute is RCW § 59.18 (Residential Landlord-Tenant Act), which sets notice requirements, procedural timelines, and cost parameters statewide. For nonpayment of rent, Washington eviction laws requires a 14-day notice before filing (RCW 59.18.057). A curable material breach triggers a 10-day cure-or-quit notice, while waste, nuisance, or unlawful activity carries a 3-day notice. No-cause terminations for tenancies under six months require 20 days; just-cause no-fault grounds, such as owner move-in or substantial rehabilitation, require 90 days. Washington eviction laws requires just-cause for eviction, and rent increases are capped at 7% plus CPI, maximum 10%. Understanding the full Washington eviction laws eviction process is essential before serving any notice, because procedural errors restart the clock. Court filing costs a flat $83, sheriff lockout fees run $50 to $150, and attorney fees typically range from $1,000 to $3,500 for contested matters. An uncontested case resolves in roughly 30 to 60 days; a contested case can stretch 60 to 150 days. Washington security deposit limits and other tenant-protective rules round out the statutory framework every landlord operating here should internalize before placing a tenant.
With a poverty rate of 11.5% and 40.5% of households renting, Thurston County's tenant base carries enough financial fragility to keep eviction risk real even in its lower-scoring cities; the city grid above breaks down exactly where that exposure concentrates.
Historical eviction filings in Thurston County
From 2004 to 2018, eviction filings in Thurston County increased 3%. The peak was 696 filings in 2015.1
- 5562004
- 696Peak (2015)
- 5712018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Thurston County compares
Among its peer counties in Washington, Thurston County's average score of 5.7/10 sits below Kitsap County (5.9/10), Clallam County (5.8/10), Yakima County (6.1/10), and Benton County (6.3/10), and above Whatcom County (5.6/10), making it a mid-range risk market in this peer group.
Within Washington as a whole, Thurston County ranks 16th of 39 counties by eviction risk (rank 1 = highest risk), placing it in the middle third of the state: 15 counties are riskier and 23 are more landlord-friendly.