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Olympia, Washington eviction risk overview
Ranked #650 of 1,865 nationally

Olympia, WA Eviction Risk: ELEVATED

Thurston County · Population 55,951

In 2026
Risk score
5.8
ELEVATED

60th percentile, Washington.

50-yr Eviction Risk Score history

1976 to 2026 · climbing fast since 2010

Min1.5 Average3.8 Now5.8
10 5 1976 · score 1.5 1977 · score 1.6 1978 · score 1.7 1979 · score 1.8 1980 · score 1.9 1981 · score 2.0 1982 · score 2.0 1983 · score 2.0 1984 · score 2.0 1985 · score 2.0 1986 · score 2.1 1987 · score 2.1 1988 · score 2.4 1989 · score 2.4 1990 · score 2.6 1991 · score 2.6 1992 · score 2.9 1993 · score 3.0 1994 · score 3.0 1995 · score 3.1 1996 · score 3.2 1997 · score 3.2 1998 · score 3.3 1999 · score 3.4 2000 · score 3.3 2001 · score 3.4 2002 · score 3.5 2003 · score 3.5 2004 · score 3.7 2005 · score 3.8 2006 · score 3.9 2007 · score 4.0 2008 · score 4.5 2009 · score 4.6 2010 · score 4.7 2011 · score 4.9 2012 · score 4.8 2013 · score 4.9 2014 · score 5.1 2015 · score 5.2 2016 · score 5.4 2017 · score 5.5 2018 · score 5.8 2019 · score 6.1 2020 · score 6.8 2021 · score 6.9 2022 · score 6.9 2023 · score 7.0 2024 · score 7.1 2025 · score 5.7 2026 · score 5.8

Key metrics

Time machine

Scrub 50 years

2026
● LIVE · today ◀ REPLAY · historical

Nine-axis profile

9-axis profile · today

Shape of the risk surface

1 landlord · 10 tenant
Local 6.3 Regional 6.3 State 6.0 Economic 7.3 Supply 8.8 Rent Control 8.0 Eviction 5.6 Tenant 9.2 Housing 7.4 5.8 ELEVATED
Sub-scores · with sparkline

Where the score comes from

1 → 10 scale
  1. Local political climate
    Dem margin +20.4% (2024)
    6.3
  2. Regional political climate
    County-weighted neighbor mix
    6.3
  3. State political climate
    Washington legislature & governorship
    6.0
  4. Economic stress
    14.8% poverty · 6.9% unemp.
    7.3
  5. Supply constraint
    $1,599 average · 50.2% renters
    8.8
  6. Rent Control risk
    34.6% of income on rent
    8.0
  7. Eviction process difficulty
    144 days filing → judgment
    5.6
  8. Tenant organizing strength
    50.2% renters
    9.2
  9. Housing court bias
    County bench composition
    7.4
Geographic context

Risk heat across Olympia and the region

Click any city to see its score

How Olympia compares

Risk score vs. peers, county, state, and the U.S.
Rank in Thurston County
Very High
#2 of 16 cities
Rank in county, 93rd percentileBottomTop
#2 of 16 cities in Thurston County for landlord eviction risk.
Rank in Washington
Elevated
#276 of 637 cities
Rank in state, 57th percentileBottomTop
#276 of 637 cities in Washington for landlord eviction risk.
vs. county · state · U.S.
Olympia risk score vs. county / state / U.S.Olympia: 5.85.8OlympiaThis cityCounty: 5.75.7Countyavg in countyState: 6.46.4Stateavg in stateU.S.: 5.25.2U.S.national avg
Score story

Six-stop tour of the risk profile

  1. 5.8
    / 10 · ELEVATED
    The verdict

    A Elevated-tier market.

    Composite 5.8/10. Mid-range market; standard documentation usually wins. The 50-year curve shows a sharp climb.

    50-yr trend+4.3 over 50 yr
    197620012026

    Steepening since 2010 · COVID inflection visible

  2. 144d
    Typical timeline
    The money

    What renting (and evicting) looks like.

    Rent published at $1,599/mo. A contested eviction takes 144 days and costs $8,976-$18,760 per case.

    50-yr trendCalendar drag rising since '15
    197620012026

    Court-clerk data lands in the next release.

  3. 50.2%
    Renters
    The renters

    Who you'll be renting to.

    Out of 55,951 residents, 50.2% rent. 35% are spending 30%+ income on rent, 14.8% below the poverty line.

    50-yr trendRenter share rising
    197620012026

    ACS 1970-present · once the migration overlay is in.

  4. 6.3
    Local + regional
    The politics

    Mid-range climate. Not a coastal market.

    Local & regional political climate score 6.3 and 6.3 (Dem margin +20.4% (2024)). State climate at 6, a mid-range statehouse.

    50-yr trendTracks county vote margin
    197620012026

    Built on 50-yr presidential margins back to 1976.

  5. 6
    State politics
    The process

    Moderate calendar, moderate friction.

    State political climate 6/10 sets the legislative ceiling for landlord remedies, and it shows up in the process. Eviction process difficulty reads 5.6, housing court bias 7.4, rent-control risk 8. Standard process speed for the state.

    50-yr trendProcess difficulty +0.6 since '00
    197620012026

    Court-clerk data lands in the next release.

  6. 7.3
    Economic stress
    The stress

    Economic pressure is the background risk.

    Economic stress: 7.3. Supply constraint: 8.8. The numbers behind those: 14.8% poverty, 6.9% unemployment, 35% of income on rent.

    50-yr trendTwo visible dips · '08 + COVID
    197620012026

    Mirrors BLS unemployment series.

US eviction landscape · timeline × all-in cost

Olympia sits in the slow & expensive quadrant

Bubble size = population · color = risk score
QUICK BUT COSTLY fast docket · high all-in loss SLOW & EXPENSIVE long calendar · high all-in loss QUICK & CHEAP fast docket · low all-in loss SLOW BUT CHEAP long calendar · low all-in loss 30d 50d 75d 100d 150d 200d 300d 450d $2.0k $3.0k $5.0k $7.5k $10k $15k $20k $30k EVICTION TIMELINE (DAYS) → ↑ ALL-IN COST (LOG SCALE) Seattle, WA · 162d · ~$12.7k all-in ($79/day) · score 6.2 Seattle Tacoma, WA · 161d · ~$13.7k all-in ($85/day) · score 7.4 Tacoma Kent, WA · 173d · ~$15.3k all-in ($89/day) · score 7.9 Kent Renton, WA · 170d · ~$14.7k all-in ($86/day) · score 8 Renton Federal Way, WA · 167d · ~$13.5k all-in ($81/day) · score 7.8 Federal Way Auburn, WA · 170d · ~$13.2k all-in ($77/day) · score 8 Auburn South Hill, WA · 159d · ~$14.2k all-in ($89/day) · score 7.8 South Hill Lakewood, WA · 158d · ~$12.9k all-in ($82/day) · score 8 Lakewood Lacey, WA · 154d · ~$14.8k all-in ($96/day) · score 5.8 Lacey Burien, WA · 174d · ~$13.7k all-in ($79/day) · score 7.4 Burien Houston, TX · 24d · ~$2.5k all-in ($103/day) · score 2.7 Houston Phoenix, AZ · 38d · ~$3.3k all-in ($86/day) · score 3.9 Phoenix Memphis, TN · 31d · ~$2.0k all-in ($66/day) · score 4.6 Memphis Atlanta, GA · 40d · ~$2.8k all-in ($69/day) · score 5.5 Atlanta Boston, MA · 187d · ~$20.3k all-in ($109/day) · score 6.8 Boston Chicago, IL · 109d · ~$9.0k all-in ($82/day) · score 6.3 Chicago New York, NY · 417d · ~$29.5k all-in ($71/day) · score 9.8 New York Olympia
Olympia · 144d · ~$13.9k all-in ($96/day) · score 5.8 National average: 58d · $4.6k all-in Hover any bubble for stats · click to open Color: 0-4   4-7   7-10
00Overview

About eviction risk in Olympia, WA

Landlording in Olympia, Washington, presents an elevated-friction market where documented notices and proactive screening matter. The Eviction Risk Score is 5.8/10 (ELEVATED tier), drawn from the nine sub-axes shown above, covering rent-control exposure, eviction-process difficulty, housing-court bias, tenant-organizing strength, supply constraint, economic stress, and local, regional, and state political climate. This is not a quick-fix market: it's a Elevated-friction market where lease drafting, screening discipline, and well-documented notices materially change outcomes.

Olympia is a city of 55,951 residents where 50.2% of occupied units are renter-occupied, and the typical renter spends 34.6% of income on rent. At an average rent of $1,599/month, the typical renter household here spends more than the federal 30% threshold on housing, a leading indicator of payment volatility and a precondition for the kinds of tenant defenses that show up most often in housing court.

01Process

How Olympia eviction process actually works

Eviction process difficulty here reads 5.6/10, a number that combines statutory complexity (notice categories, just-cause rules, mandatory pre-filing disclosures) with operational realities (court calendar length and clerk responsiveness). The typical contested filing in Olympia closes 144 days after the initial notice. For non-payment of rent the first step is a properly-formatted, properly-served pay-or-quit notice; for material lease breaches it's a cure-or-quit; for tenancies under just-cause protection an at-fault grounds notice (or a no-fault notice with statutory relocation assistance) is required.

The slow part of Olympia's timeline is usually the calendar, not the motion practice. Housing court bias scores 7.4/10 here, meaning judges read borderline procedural defects in the tenant's favor more often than the national norm. The practical implication: every notice and every proof of service needs to be airtight before it gets filed.

02Cost

What it costs (and how long it takes)

An all-in eviction in Olympia runs $8,976 to $18,760 per case once you account for filing fees, attorney time, lost rent during pendency, sheriff lockout, and unit turnover. That range is wide because the upper bound assumes a tenant answer plus motion practice, common when housing court bias is high. The lower bound assumes a default judgment after proper service.

For landlords running the numbers on holding costs vs. cash-for-keys: if your projected timeline times your monthly rent already exceeds the high-end cost number, cash-for-keys at 1-2 months' rent is typically the economically rational choice. With 144 days of typical timeline and $1,599/month in lost rent, that crossover happens fast here.

03Operations

Security deposits, screening, and lease terms

Tenant organizing strength scores 9.2/10 in Olympia, and the city sits at the top of the rent control risk spectrum (8/10). Operations practice that survives audit in this environment looks like:

  • Screening discipline. Document income (verified at 2.5 to 3x rent), credit (with a clear minimum), and prior-tenancy reference checks, but do not screen on protected categories or source-of-income where banned. Keep a written, consistent screening criteria document for every applicant.
  • Lease specificity. Use a state-specific lease that names every term clearly: rent due date, late fees within statutory caps, deposit handling, smoke and CO disclosure, lead paint disclosure (pre-1978 stock), and a clean attorney's-fees clause.
  • Security deposit handling. Itemize deductions within the statutory window. Photograph move-in/move-out condition. In Washington, deposit cap and refund window are statute, so exceed them at your own risk.
  • Mid-tenancy documentation. Keep date-stamped records of every rent receipt, every habitability request, every notice served. The day you need them in court is too late to start.
04Strategy

What an everyday landlord should actually do here

If you own one to four units in Olympia: hire a property manager who knows the local court. The pricing differential between self-managing and hiring out is small relative to the cost of one botched eviction in a ELEVATED tier market. If you own five or more: build relationships with a local landlord-side attorney before you need one, since retainer fees are negligible compared to emergency-rate billing when an eviction is already moving.

The avoidable mistakes here are all upstream of the filing: weak screening, an informal lease, sloppy rent receipts, and notice templates pulled off the internet that don't match Washington's statutory language. Fix those four, and most cases settle or default. Skip them, and a $18,760 all-in fight is the realistic worst case.

04bPractical traps

Local traps to avoid in Olympia

Trap · 14.8%
Local poverty rate is 14.8%, and the rent-burden distribution skews the eviction-filings curve toward higher volume in Thurston County. Rent-control-risk sub-score: 8/10. Tenant organizing is most active in the rental concentration corridors.
05FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Q1

Can I evict a tenant in Olympia for being late on rent by just a few days?

No. In Washington, you must serve a 14-day pay-or-quit notice for non-payment of rent. The tenant has the full 14 days to pay the overdue rent. You cannot start the court eviction process until after this notice period expires and they have not paid.

Q2

Is rent control active in Olympia, WA?

Washington state does not currently have statewide rent control, but it does have statewide just-cause eviction requirements. This means while your rent increases might not be capped, you can't terminate a tenancy without a legally specified reason. The risk of future rent control measures in Washington is high (8/10 sub-score).

Q3

What's the best way to screen tenants to avoid eviction in Olympia?

Focus on credit history, income verification (aim for 3x rent), and strong, verifiable landlord references. Always perform a background check for prior evictions. Be consistent with your screening criteria for all applicants, especially with source-of-income protections in place.

Q4

Can I make a tenant move out if I want to sell my property in Olympia?

Under Washington's just-cause eviction laws, "intent to sell" is generally not a valid just-cause reason to evict a tenant unless the buyer intends to occupy the property as their primary residence, and even then, specific notice requirements apply. Consult with an attorney before attempting to evict for this reason.

Q5

What if a tenant damages my property? Can I use their security deposit?

Yes, you can use the security deposit for damages beyond normal wear and tear, unpaid rent, or other breaches of the lease. You must provide an itemized statement of deductions within 21 days of the tenant vacating, along with any remaining deposit. Document all damages with photos and repair estimates.

06Score

What this score means for landlords2

A 5.8/10 places Olympia in the 60th percentile of Washington cities on the Eviction Risk Score index. The score is the average of the nine sub-axes, all calibrated on a national 1 to 10 scale where 1 is most landlord-friendly and 10 is most tenant-protective. The 50-year reconstruction shows this score has risen sharply since 1976, a structural drift driven by court-calendar growth, rent-control adoption, and the rise of tenant-side legal aid. The trajectory matters more than the snapshot: the score is the climate, not the weather.