Washtenaw County, Michigan Eviction Risk: Low
9 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Ann Arbor (3.6) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #3 of 83 MI counties
178k residents · 9 cities · 107 tracts
Washtenaw County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord29.7%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Washtenaw County, MI, tenants prevail in roughly 29.7% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline55dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Washtenaw County, MI until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 55 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$2.6–6.0klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Washtenaw County, MI costs landlords $2,589 to $6,045 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$1,51536% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Washtenaw County, MI is $1,515 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 36% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters50.8%of households50.8% of occupied housing units in Washtenaw County, MI are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty19.8%4.1% unemp.19.8% of Washtenaw County, MI residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 4.1%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Washtenaw County averages 3.5/10 across 9 cities, ranging from 3.1 (Saline) to 6.5 in the highest-risk city, Ypsilanti. Ranks 42nd of 83 Michigan counties by eviction risk, in the middle third of the state.
How Washtenaw County ranks in Michigan
Landlord guides for Michigan
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Ann Arbor | 122,036 | 3.6 | 37.4% | $1,649 | Dem |
| 002 | Ypsilanti | 19,857 | 3.6 | 33.4% | $1,080 | Dem |
| 003 | Saline | 9,006 | 3.2 | 28.1% | $1,054 | Dem |
| 004 | Whitmore Lake | 7,878 | 2.8 | 27.1% | $1,329 | Dem |
| 005 | Milan | 5,987 | 3.3 | 36.2% | $1,162 | Dem |
| 006 | Chelsea | 5,426 | 3.0 | 47.2% | $1,619 | Dem |
| 007 | Dexter | 4,521 | 3.0 | 31.8% | $1,761 | Dem |
| 008 | Manchester | 2,522 | 3.1 | 43.0% | $840 | Dem |
| 009 | Barton Hills | 430 | 2.9 | 35.7% | $1,502 | Dem |
County heatmap
Neighborhoods in Washtenaw County
Top 16 neighborhoods by population. Click for a pop-weighted risk score and the constituent census tracts.
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Washtenaw County carries an average eviction-risk score of 3.5/10 (Low) across its 9 scored cities, placing it at rank 42 of 83 Michigan counties -- meaning 41 counties are riskier and 41 are friendlier to landlords, putting Washtenaw squarely in the middle third of the state. With roughly 50.8% of residents renting and an average rent of $1,515 per month, demand for rental housing is real, but so is financial pressure: the average rent burden sits at 36.2% of income, a figure that correlates with elevated late-payment and nonpayment risk.
The county-wide average, however, papers over a wide range of operating conditions. Scores span from 2.8 to 3.6 depending on where you invest -- a 3.4-point swing that is large enough to move a property from low-risk to high-risk territory. Landlords treating Washtenaw as a uniform market are likely misreading their actual exposure.
The cities inside Washtenaw County
Ann Arbor is the county's highest-risk city at 3.6/10, a meaningful step above the county average. With a population of 19,857, it is the second-largest city in the county and carries the concentrated cost-burden and turnover pressures that tend to push eviction rates higher. Whitmore Lake scores 2.8/10 (population 7,878), and Chelsea scores 3/10 (population 5,426), making both meaningful outliers relative to the countywide average.
On the other end of the spectrum, Saline scores 3.2/10 -- the lowest in the county and a substantially lower-risk environment for buy-and-hold investors. Ann Arbor, by far the largest city in the county at a population of 122,036, scores a relatively moderate 4.6/10. Its large student-renter base and institutional demand from the University of Michigan community create a different risk profile than smaller surrounding communities. Risk in this county is genuinely hyper-local: two properties separated by a few miles can sit in entirely different risk tiers.
State-level laws that apply here
Michigan state law (MCL § 554.601 et seq.) sets the procedural framework for every eviction in Washtenaw County. For nonpayment of rent, landlords must serve a 7-day notice before filing; material lease violations and no-cause month-to-month terminations each require a 30-day notice. Once filed, an uncontested case resolves in roughly 21 to 45 days; a contested case can stretch to 45 to 120 days. Understanding the full Michigan eviction process before acquiring property here is essential, because contested timelines can materially affect cash flow.
On the cost side, court filing fees run $45 to $150, sheriff lockout fees add another $50 to $150, and attorney fees range from $500 to $2,500 depending on case complexity. Michigan imposes no statewide rent control -- the state preempts local rent-control ordinances -- and just-cause eviction is not required, giving landlords meaningful flexibility at lease end. Michigan security deposit limits and other tenant-protection rules remain in force statewide; reviewing Michigan tenant protections before drafting leases is a practical step toward fewer disputes down the road.
With an average poverty rate of 19.8% and half of all residents renting, financial stress is a real backdrop for landlords county-wide -- review the city grid above to pinpoint which specific markets carry the most exposure before committing capital.
Historical eviction filings in Washtenaw County
From 2010 to 2018, eviction filings in Washtenaw County declined 32%. The peak was 9,152 filings in 2010.1
- 9,1522010
- 9,152Peak (2010)
- 6,2672018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Washtenaw County compares
Washtenaw County's 3.5/10 Moderate score sits in the same risk band as peer counties Ottawa (4.8/10), St. Joseph (3.5/10), and Marquette (5.0/10), and is meaningfully lower than Macomb (5.1/10) and Bay (5.0/10). Within Michigan, Washtenaw ranks 42nd of 83 counties by eviction risk, with 41 counties carrying higher risk and 41 carrying less, placing it in the middle third of the state rather than at either extreme.