Wayne County, Michigan Eviction Risk: Low
34 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Detroit (4.4) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
Ranked #1 of 83 MI counties
1.5M residents · 34 cities · 625 tracts
Wayne County eviction risk score history
Key metrics
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Tenant beats landlord30.2%/ 100 outcomesIn court-decided eviction outcomes for Wayne County, MI, tenants prevail in roughly 30.2% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
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Timeline61dfiling → judgmentFrom the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Wayne County, MI until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 61 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
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Cost range$2.7–6.7klegal + lost rentA typical eviction in Wayne County, MI costs landlords $2,680 to $6,721 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
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Average rent$1,14132% stretched on rentAverage gross rent in Wayne County, MI is $1,141 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 32% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
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Renters38.0%of households38.0% of occupied housing units in Wayne County, MI are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
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Poverty22.8%9.9% unemp.22.8% of Wayne County, MI residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 9.9%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Scrub 50 years
Wayne County's average eviction-risk score of 3.5/10 sits near the top of the county's 2.6 to 4.4 range, with Inkster and Highland Park anchoring the high end at 3.8/10. Ranked 1 of 83 Michigan counties by eviction risk, the highest in the state.
How Wayne County ranks in Michigan
Landlord guides for Michigan
| City↕ | Population↕ | Risk↕ | % income on rent↕ | Average rent↕ | Lean↕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Detroit | 638,530 | 4.4 | 35.9% | $1,074 | Dem |
| 002 | Dearborn | 107,423 | 3.4 | 38.3% | $1,327 | Dem |
| 003 | Livonia | 93,851 | 3.1 | 27.2% | $1,322 | Dem |
| 004 | Westland | 83,633 | 3.1 | 29.3% | $1,158 | Dem |
| 005 | Taylor | 62,081 | 3.3 | 26.2% | $1,101 | Dem |
| 006 | Dearborn Heights | 61,771 | 3.4 | 31.6% | $1,331 | Dem |
| 007 | Lincoln Park | 39,257 | 3.4 | 28.4% | $1,023 | Dem |
| 008 | Southgate | 29,366 | 3.1 | 28.1% | $1,120 | Dem |
| 009 | Allen Park | 27,925 | 3.0 | 24.3% | $1,246 | Dem |
| 010 | Hamtramck | 27,743 | 3.7 | 30.8% | $989 | Dem |
| 011 | Garden City | 26,739 | 2.9 | 27.5% | $1,150 | Dem |
| 012 | Inkster | 25,428 | 3.7 | 34.6% | $1,170 | Dem |
| 013 | Romulus | 24,831 | 3.4 | 27.1% | $1,049 | Dem |
| 014 | Wyandotte | 24,489 | 3.0 | 27.0% | $972 | Dem |
| 015 | Trenton | 18,125 | 2.9 | 25.8% | $880 | Dem |
| 016 | Wayne | 17,310 | 3.5 | 32.2% | $974 | Dem |
| 017 | Grosse Pointe Woods | 16,094 | 3.0 | 23.3% | $1,879 | Dem |
| 018 | Harper Woods | 15,116 | 3.3 | 26.8% | $1,351 | Dem |
| 019 | Woodhaven | 12,690 | 3.3 | 24.3% | $1,096 | Dem |
| 020 | Melvindale | 12,554 | 3.5 | 36.7% | $1,110 | Dem |
| 021 | Riverview | 12,186 | 2.9 | 27.7% | $1,101 | Dem |
| 022 | Grosse Pointe Park | 11,319 | 2.8 | 27.7% | $1,379 | Dem |
| 023 | Flat Rock | 10,340 | 3.3 | 23.7% | $919 | Dem |
| 024 | Grosse Pointe Farms | 9,904 | 2.8 | 31.7% | $1,408 | Dem |
| 025 | Plymouth | 9,214 | 2.9 | 23.6% | $1,217 | Dem |
| 026 | Ecorse | 9,064 | 3.5 | 31.6% | $840 | Dem |
| 027 | Highland Park | 8,628 | 3.8 | 33.7% | $688 | Dem |
| 028 | River Rouge | 7,008 | 3.7 | 43.3% | $839 | Dem |
| 029 | Northville | 6,069 | 2.7 | 22.3% | $1,623 | Dem |
| 030 | Grosse Pointe | 5,541 | 2.6 | 14.0% | $1,725 | Dem |
| 031 | Gibraltar | 4,873 | 3.1 | 26.2% | $1,276 | Dem |
| 032 | Belleville | 3,910 | 3.5 | 29.2% | $1,079 | Dem |
| 033 | Rockwood | 3,161 | 3.2 | 27.1% | $1,037 | Dem |
| 034 | Village of Grosse Pointe Shores | 2,795 | 2.8 | 46.7% | $1,301 | Dem |
County heatmap
Neighborhoods in Wayne County
Top 30 neighborhoods by population. Click for a pop-weighted risk score and the constituent census tracts.
One county, multiple regulatory regimes.
Wayne County carries an average eviction-risk score of 3.5/10 (Low), the highest of any county in Michigan, ranking 1 of 83 counties statewide. That places it above every other Michigan county in measured risk, with no county scoring higher. For landlords and investors, that headline number reflects a real pattern: concentrated poverty, a large renter base, and a housing court docket that sees steady volume across the county's 34 cities. The average rent of $1,141 per month and an average rent-burden rate of 32.4% indicate that a sizable share of tenants are stretched thin, which directly elevates non-payment pressure on operators here.
Within the county, scores range from 6.0 to 6.9, a band that sounds narrow but translates to meaningful differences in day-to-day risk exposure. An investor underwriting a portfolio in a 6.0-scoring suburb is working with a materially different risk profile than one acquiring in a 6.9-scoring city, even though both addresses share the same county line. That intra-county spread is the most important number here: where exactly inside Wayne County you operate matters as much as the county average.
The cities inside Wayne County
At the top of the risk scale, Inkster and Highland Park each score 3.8/10, the highest readings in the county. Both are small, economically stressed cities where landlords historically face the highest incidence of non-payment and contested proceedings relative to the rest of Wayne County. Just below them, Westland (population 83,633) scores 3.1/10, joined at that level by Hamtramck, the city of Wayne, Melvindale, Riverview, and River Rouge. The county seat and largest city, Detroit (population 638,530), scores 4.4/10, matching the county average. Dearborn (population 107,423) also sits at 3.4/10.
The lowest-risk reading within the county is 6.0/10. Even that floor is Elevated territory by statewide standards. Livonia (population 93,851) at 3.1/10 represents one of the more moderate operating environments among the larger cities. The practical takeaway: risk is hyper-local across these 34 municipalities, and a city-level score should inform every acquisition and underwriting decision before relying on the county average alone.
State-level laws that apply here
Michigan state law under MCL SS 554.601 et seq. governs all landlord-tenant relationships in Wayne County. For non-payment of rent, landlords must deliver a 7-day notice to quit before filing; material lease violations and no-cause month-to-month terminations both require a 30-day notice. Serious or repeat health and safety hazards also carry a 7-day notice requirement. Understanding the Michigan eviction process from notice through possession is essential here, because uncontested cases resolve in 21 to 45 days while contested cases can run 45 to 120 days. Court filing fees range from $45 to $150, sheriff lockout fees from $50 to $150, and attorney fees from $500 to $2,500, so reviewing Michigan eviction costs in full before budgeting a removal action is worth doing. Michigan does not require just cause to end a month-to-month tenancy, and state law preempts local rent-control ordinances, meaning no city within Wayne County may impose a rent cap.
With an average poverty rate of 22.8% and a renter share of 38% across the county, Wayne County's risk profile is driven by structural economic conditions that are unlikely to shift quickly; the city-by-city scores in the grid above show where those conditions are most concentrated and where they are comparatively mild.
Historical eviction filings in Wayne County
From 2010 to 2018, eviction filings in Wayne County declined 8%. The peak was 65,071 filings in 2011.1
- 61,3932010
- 65,071Peak (2011)
- 56,3232018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Wayne County compares
Wayne County scores 3.5/10 (Low), the highest eviction-risk score among Michigan eviction laws's 83 counties, ranking 1 of 83 statewide. Among its closest urban peers, Oakland County scores 5.7/10, Kent County scores 5.59/10, Genesee County scores 6.02/10, Ingham County scores 6.19/10, and Kalamazoo County scores 6.21/10, placing Wayne meaningfully above every comparable market in the state.
The intra-county spread, from 6/10 at the low end to 6.9/10 in Inkster and Highland Park, means that even Wayne County's least-stressed cities score at or above most peer counties, leaving investors with limited ability to reduce risk simply by choosing a different Wayne County municipality.