14 incorporated cities and unincorporated areas. The county Eviction Risk Score is held aloft by the city of Toledo (3.3) and a small number of dense urban cores. Rent-control coverage varies by city.
In 2026
Risk score
3.1
LOW
Ranked #1 of 88 OH counties
339k residents · 14 cities · 168 tracts
1976–2026 · pop-weighted from cities
Lucas County eviction risk score history
Min1.8Average2.7Now3.1
197619861996200620162026
Key metrics
Tenant beats landlord
19.6%
/ 100 outcomes
In court-decided eviction outcomes for Lucas County, OH, tenants prevail in roughly 19.6% of contested cases. A higher number means landlords face stronger tenant defenses and longer calendars.
Timeline
44d
filing → judgment
From the moment an unlawful-detainer notice is filed in Lucas County, OH until a money judgment is entered, a contested eviction takes about 44 days on average. Longer timelines mean more lost rent for landlords.
Cost range
$1.5–4.4k
legal + lost rent
A typical eviction in Lucas County, OH costs landlords $1,543 to $4,384 all-in, covering court filing fees, process-server costs, attorney time, and lost rent.
Average rent
$935
28% stretched on rent
Average gross rent in Lucas County, OH is $935 per month per the U.S. Census American Community Survey. 28% of renter households here spend more than 30% of pre-tax income on rent.
Renters
41.8%
of households
41.8% of occupied housing units in Lucas County, OH are renter-occupied. A higher renter share usually correlates with more eviction filings and a more active rental market.
Poverty
20.7%
7.4% unemp.
20.7% of Lucas County, OH residents live below the federal poverty line, and unemployment runs at 7.4%. Both feed the economic-stress sub-score in our Eviction Risk Score model.
Time machine
Scrub 50 years
197619861996200620162026
2026
● LIVE · today◀ REPLAY · historical
Lucas County averages 3.1/10, sitting in the upper half of its 2 to 3.3 city range, with Toledo the highest-risk city at 3.3/10.
Ranks 5th of 88 Ohio counties for eviction risk.
How Lucas County ranks in Ohio
Lower number means more extreme, where #1 is the most
Eviction Risk Score
Very High
#1of 88 OH counties3.1 / 10
#1 of 88 counties in Ohio for landlord eviction risk.
Cost of living
Low
#35of 51 states (statewide)92.8 index
Ohio ranks #35 of 51 states on overall cost of living (7.2% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Housing services cost
Low
#38of 51 states (statewide)73.0 index
Ohio ranks #38 of 51 states on housing services (27.0% cheaper than the U.S. avg).
Income spent on rent
Elevated
#34of 88 OH counties28.7% of income
#34 of 88 counties in Ohio on % of income spent on rent.
Lucas County carries a 3.1/10 Moderate eviction-risk score averaged across 14 cities, placing it 5th of 88 Ohio counties for landlord risk. Only 4 Ohio counties score higher, meaning landlords here face conditions that are meaningfully more demanding than in most of the state. With a total county population of 339,439, an average rent of $935, a renter share of 41.8%, and a rent-burden rate of 27.7%, the market is large enough to offer deal flow but carries genuine tenant-stress pressure that landlords cannot afford to ignore.
The county-wide average, however, obscures a wide spread. Individual city scores run from 2 to 3.3, a two-point swing that separates genuinely comfortable operating conditions from materially elevated risk. Investors who pick their submarket carefully can find pockets of relative stability inside the same county that houses some of Ohio's more challenging rental environments.
The cities inside Lucas County
At the top of the risk ladder, Toledo scores 3.3/10 and Waterville scores 2.5/10, both small communities where a concentrated tenant base amplifies any single vacancy or nonpayment event. Whitehouse and Clay Center each come in at 2.9/10, and Sylvania at 2.5/10 with a population of 19,055. Oregon, at 2.5/10 with 19,799 residents, rounds out the higher-risk tier. Risk is hyper-local here: a landlord operating in Toledo eviction risk (population 267,463, score 3.3/10) faces a meaningfully different environment than one in Maumee (score 2.3/10, population 13,715) just a few miles away.
At the lower end of the county range, Ottawa Hills scores 2.4/10 and Maumee scores 2.3/10, offering relative landlord-friendliness that the county average does not convey. Investors who can target these submarkets within Lucas County access conditions closer to Ohio's statewide mid-tier than the county headline suggests.
State-level laws that apply here
All landlords in Lucas County operate under Ohio state law, specifically ORC § 5321 (Landlords and Tenants). For nonpayment of rent or a material lease violation, Ohio law requires only a 3-day notice before filing, one of the shorter notice periods among Midwestern states. Month-to-month holdover tenants require a 30-day notice. Understanding the full Ohio eviction process matters here because even a legally straightforward case carries real costs: court filing fees run $160 to $250, sheriff lockout fees add $50 to $175, and attorney fees typically range from $500 to $3,000. An uncontested eviction resolves in 21 to 45 days; contested cases stretch to 45 to 120 days. Ohio eviction costs can therefore reach several thousand dollars per incident when attorney time is involved.
Ohio does not require just cause to terminate a tenancy, and state law preempts any local rent-control ordinance, so no municipality in Lucas County can impose rent caps. Source-of-income is not a protected class under Ohio state law, though federal fair-housing rules still apply. Landlords should review Ohio security deposit limits and Ohio tenant protections to confirm current statutory requirements before drafting leases or notices.
With a poverty rate of 20.7% across Lucas County, tenant financial fragility is above the national norm, and the city-by-city grid above shows exactly which submarkets carry the most concentrated exposure.
Reviewed by the NextGen Properties Research Team. Ohio eviction laws landlord-tenant law (ORC § 5321) is current as of May 29, 2026. City and county scores are derived from ACS 2023 5-year estimates, county court eviction timelines, and 2024 county presidential margins.
Eviction filings in Lucas County
In September 2025, 535 eviction filings were recorded in Lucas County, 87.0% of the historical average (near average).1
535Sep 2025
87.0%of historical avg
69,839Renter households
17.8%Poverty rate
Last 24 months of filings2023-10 – 2025-09
Historical eviction filings in Lucas County
From 2002 to 2018, eviction filings in Lucas County increased 24%.
The peak was 7,898 filings in 2017.2
6,3092002
7,898Peak (2017)
7,8422018
Annual filings 2002–2018No filing data published after 2018
Data covers 2000–2018, the full span of the Princeton Eviction Lab's national county court-records dataset.
How Lucas County compares
Within Ohio, Lucas County's 3.1/10 average ranks 5th of 88 counties for eviction risk, putting it ahead of most of its mid-size peers. Among comparable counties, it edges out Butler County at 5.09 and Hamilton County at 5.03, and sits above Stark County at 4.89, Summit County at 4.79, and Lorain County at 4.74.
That higher ranking reflects Lucas County's renter share of 41.8% and poverty rate of 20.7%, both of which push court activity and turnover above the levels seen in its lower-scoring peers.
Peer counties in Ohio
Same state, closest by population and Eviction Risk Score
Why is rent-to-income ratio 27.7% in Lucas County?
Rent-to-income ratio of 27.7% reflects the ratio of average gross rent to average household income across 14 cities in Lucas County.
Q2
What court hears evictions in Lucas County?
Ohio state court hears unlawful detainer or summary process actions in Lucas County. See the Ohio eviction laws eviction-process guide for court name and procedure.